Hyphenation ofdesembaraçar-lhe-ias
Syllable Division:
des-em-ba-ra-çar-lhe-ias
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dɨ.z‿ẽ.bɐ.ɾɐˈsaɾ.ʎɨʃ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001000
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root ('çar').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset 'd', rime 'es'
Closed syllable, onset 'm', rime 'e' (nasalized)
Open syllable, onset 'b', rime 'a'
Open syllable, onset 'r', rime 'a'
Open syllable, onset 's', rime 'ar'
Open syllable, onset 'lh', rime 'e'
Open syllable, onset 'i', rime 'as'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: des-
Latin 'dis-', meaning reversal/undoing
Root: baraç-
From 'barra' (bar, obstacle), core meaning of clearing obstacles
Suffix: -ar-lhe-ias
-ar (infinitive marker), -lhe (dative indirect object pronoun), -ias (2nd person singular present subjunctive)
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar verb structure with clitic pronoun attachment.
Similar verb structure with clitic pronoun attachment.
Similar verb structure with clitic pronoun attachment.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset-Rime Division
Syllables are divided based on the consonant-vowel structure, with consonants typically forming the onset and vowels the rime.
Vowel Grouping
Vowel groups are generally maintained within a single syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Liaison between 'desembaraçar' and 'lhe' is a common phonetic feature.
Regional variations in pronunciation, particularly in Brazilian Portuguese (palatalization of /ʎ/ and vowel reduction).
Summary:
The word 'desembaraçar-lhe-ias' is a conjugated verb form divided into seven syllables: des-em-ba-ra-çar-lhe-ias. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root. It consists of a prefix 'des-', root 'baraç-', and suffixes '-ar-lhe-ias'. Syllabification follows standard Portuguese onset-rime division rules, with considerations for clitic pronoun attachment and potential regional variations.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "desembaraçar-lhe-ias" (Portuguese)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "desembaraçar-lhe-ias" is a conjugated verb form in Portuguese, specifically the 2nd person singular present subjunctive of the verb "desembaraçar" (to disentangle, to clear up). Its pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction, nasalization, and consonant articulation typical of Brazilian Portuguese (though the analysis will be based on standard European Portuguese rules unless otherwise noted).
2. Syllable Division:
Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only the original letters):
des-em-ba-ra-çar-lhe-ias
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: des- (Latin dis- meaning "reversal, undoing"). Morphological function: negation/reversal.
- Root: baraç- (from barra meaning "bar, obstacle"). Morphological function: core meaning related to clearing or removing obstacles.
- Suffixes:
- -ar (Latin -are): infinitive marker, verb formation.
- -lhe- (Portuguese pronoun "lhe" - dative indirect object pronoun, meaning "to him/her/it/you (formal)"). Morphological function: clitic pronoun.
- -ias (Portuguese ending indicating 2nd person singular present subjunctive). Morphological function: verb conjugation.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root: ba-ra-çar. This is due to the penultimate syllable being stressed in words ending in a vowel.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dɨ.z‿ẽ.bɐ.ɾɐˈsaɾ.ʎɨʃ/ (European Portuguese)
/dez‿ẽ.ba.ɾɐˈsaɾ.ʎi.ɐʃ/ (Brazilian Portuguese - slight vowel differences and palatalization of /ʎ/)
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule(s) Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|
| des | /dɨʃ/ | Onset-Rime division. 'd' is the onset, 'es' is the rime. | |
| em | /ẽ/ | Onset-Rime division. 'm' is the onset, 'e' is the rime. | Nasal vowel. |
| ba | /bɐ/ | Onset-Rime division. 'b' is the onset, 'a' is the rime. | |
| ra | /ɾɐ/ | Onset-Rime division. 'r' is the onset, 'a' is the rime. | 'r' is a tap in this position. |
| çar | /saɾ/ | Onset-Rime division. 's' is the onset, 'ar' is the rime. | 'ç' represents /s/ before 'a', 'o', 'u'. |
| lhe | /ʎɨ/ | Onset-Rime division. 'lh' is the onset, 'e' is the rime. | 'lh' represents the palatal lateral approximant /ʎ/. |
| ias | /i.ɐʃ/ | Onset-Rime division. 'i' is the onset, 'as' is the rime. |
7. Edge Case Review:
The clitic pronoun lhe attached to the verb is a common feature in Portuguese, and its syllabification follows standard rules for pronoun attachment. The liaison (linking) between the final 's' of desembaraçar and the initial 'l' of lhe is a common phonetic phenomenon.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification does not change based on grammatical role, as it's a conjugated verb.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: desembaraçar-lhe-ias
- Part of Speech: Verb (conjugated form)
- Definitions:
- "To disentangle it for you (formal)."
- "To clear it up for you (formal)."
- Translation: To disentangle/clear it up for you (formal).
- Synonyms: desatar, resolver, elucidar
- Antonyms: embaraçar, complicar
- Examples: "Desembaraçar-lhe-ias os problemas, se me pedisses ajuda." (I would disentangle your problems for you, if you asked for help.)
10. Regional Variations:
Brazilian Portuguese pronunciation may exhibit palatalization of /ʎ/ to /j/ in some dialects, affecting the lhe syllable. Vowel reduction is also more pronounced in Brazilian Portuguese.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- cantar-lhe-ias: (to sing to you) - Syllable division: can-tar-lhe-ias. Similar structure, with a different root.
- ajudar-lhe-ias: (to help you) - Syllable division: a-ju-dar-lhe-ias. Similar structure, with a different root.
- começar-lhe-ias: (to begin it for you) - Syllable division: co-me-çar-lhe-ias. Similar structure, with a different root.
The consistent pattern across these words is the attachment of the clitic pronoun lhe and the verb ending ias, maintaining the same syllabification rules for these components. The differences lie in the root syllable division, dictated by the specific consonant-vowel combinations within each verb.
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