Hyphenation ofdesqualificar-lhes-ás
Syllable Division:
des-qua-li-fi-car-lhes-ás
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/deʃ.kwɐ.li.fiˈkaɾ.ʎɛʃ.ɐʃ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the verb stem ('car').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, contains a diphthong.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed, stressed syllable.
Closed syllable, clitic pronoun.
Closed syllable, verb ending.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: des-
Latin origin, denotes negation or reversal.
Root: qualificar
Latin origin (*qualificare*), meaning 'to qualify'.
Suffix: -lhes-ás
Combination of indirect object pronoun 'lhes' and future subjunctive ending 'ás'.
To disqualify them; to render them unqualified.
Translation: You will disqualify them.
Examples:
"Se a situação persistir, desqualificar-lhes-ás da competição."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar verb structure with clitic pronoun and future subjunctive ending.
Shares the same root and clitic pronoun structure.
Similar prefix and clitic pronoun structure, differing in the root verb.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Based Syllabification
Syllables are formed around vowels. Each vowel typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
Consonant Cluster Treatment
Consonant clusters are analyzed to determine whether they can be split or must remain within a single syllable (e.g., 'lh' is treated as a single unit).
Stress Placement
Stress is typically placed on the penultimate syllable unless specific accentuation rules dictate otherwise.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The syllabification of clitic pronouns can sometimes be ambiguous, but standard rules apply in this case.
Regional variations in 'r' pronunciation do not affect the syllabification process.
Summary:
The word 'desqualificar-lhes-ás' is a conjugated verb form divided into seven syllables: des-qua-li-fi-car-lhes-ás. The stress falls on the 'car' syllable. It's composed of the prefix 'des-', the root 'qualificar', and the suffixes '-lhes' and '-ás'. Syllabification follows vowel-based rules and considers consonant clusters as single units.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "desqualificar-lhes-ás" (Portuguese)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "desqualificar-lhes-ás" is a conjugated verb form in Portuguese. It's a complex word formed by combining a verb stem, clitic pronouns, and a personal ending. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction, nasalization, and liaison.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
des-qua-li-fi-car-lhes-ás
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: des- (Latin) - Reversal or negation.
- Root: qualificar (Latin qualificare) - To qualify.
- Suffixes:
- -lhes (Portuguese) - Indirect object pronoun (to them). Clitic pronoun.
- -ás (Portuguese) - Second-person singular future subjunctive ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the verb stem: car.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/deʃ.kwɐ.li.fiˈkaɾ.ʎɛʃ.ɐʃ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- des-: /dɛʃ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel. No consonant clusters prevent separation.
- qua-: /kwɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Diphthong 'qu' is treated as a single unit for syllabification.
- li-: /li/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- fi-: /fi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
- car-: /kaɾ/ - Closed syllable, stressed. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant, and receives stress.
- lhes-: /ʎɛʃ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'lh' is treated as a single phoneme for syllabification.
- ás-: /ɐʃ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel followed by consonant.
7. Edge Case Review & Exceptions:
The combination of clitic pronouns and verb endings can sometimes lead to ambiguity in syllabification. However, the standard rules apply here. The 'lhes' pronoun is treated as a separate syllable due to its distinct phonological unit.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is a verb form (future subjunctive of desqualificar). Syllabification remains consistent regardless of the tense or mood.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: desqualificar-lhes-ás
- Part of Speech: Verb (Future Subjunctive)
- Definitions:
- "You will disqualify them."
- "You will render them unqualified."
- Translation: "You will disqualify them."
- Synonyms: invalidar-lhes, inabilitar-lhes
- Antonyms: qualificar-lhes, habilitar-lhes
- Examples:
- "Se a situação persistir, desqualificar-lhes-ás da competição." (If the situation persists, you will disqualify them from the competition.)
10. Regional Variations:
Pronunciation of the 'r' sound can vary regionally (e.g., tapped vs. trilled). This doesn't significantly affect syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- exemplificar-lhes-ás: ex-em-pli-fi-car-lhes-ás - Similar structure, stress on 'car'.
- qualificar-lhes-ás: qua-li-fi-car-lhes-ás - Similar structure, stress on 'car'.
- desconfiar-lhes-ás: des-con-fi-ar-lhes-ás - Similar structure, stress on 'ar'. The difference in stress position is due to the root verb.
The hottest word splits in Portuguese
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- abalará
- abalais
- abalara
- abalado
- abalada
- abajour
- abajara
- abaixou
- abaixoe
- abaixos
- abaixes
- abaixem
- abaixas
- abaixar
- abaixei
- abaixam
- abaglia
- abaixai
- abafeis
- abafará
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.