Hyphenation ofdesqualificar-me-eis

Linguistic Analysis of "desqualificar-me-eis" (Portuguese)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "desqualificar-me-eis" is a conjugated verb form in Portuguese, specifically the future subjunctive, second person plural. It's a complex word formed through affixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel quality and nasalization, common in Portuguese.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: des- (Latin) - Indicates negation or reversal. Morphological function: prefix.
• Root: qualificar (Latin qualificare) - To qualify. Morphological function: verb root.
• Suffixes:
  • -me (Latin) - Reflexive pronoun marker. Morphological function: enclitic pronoun.
  • -eis (Latin) - Second-person plural future subjunctive ending. Morphological function: inflectional suffix.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: li.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/des.kwali.fiˈkaɾ.mɐ.ejs/

6. Edge Case Review:

The presence of the enclitic pronoun "-me" and the verbal ending "-eis" attached to the verb stem requires careful consideration. Portuguese allows for the combination of pronouns and verb forms, influencing syllabification.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: desqualificar-me-eis
• Part of Speech: Verb (Future Subjunctive, 2nd person plural)
• Definitions:
  • "You all will disqualify yourselves."
  • "You all will render yourselves unqualified."
• Translation: "You all will disqualify yourselves"
• Synonyms: invalidar-se-eis, incapacitar-se-eis
• Antonyms: qualificar-se-eis, habilitar-se-eis
• Examples:
  • "Se não se esforçarem, desqualificar-me-eis do projeto." ("If you don't try hard, you will disqualify yourselves from the project.")

9. Phonological Comparison:

• qualificar: qua-li-fi-car (4 syllables) - Similar root structure.
• desqualificado: des-qua-li-fi-ca-do (6 syllables) - Demonstrates how prefixes and suffixes add syllables.
• classificar: clas-si-fi-car (4 syllables) - Similar syllable structure with a different root.

The differences in syllable count are due to the addition of prefixes, suffixes, and enclitic pronouns. The core syllable structure of qualificar remains consistent.

Detailed Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

• Vowel-centric Syllabification: Portuguese syllables are primarily built around vowels. Each vowel (or vowel digraph) typically forms the nucleus of a syllable.
• Penultimate Stress: In words ending in vowels, 'm', or 'n', the stress usually falls on the penultimate syllable.
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are generally broken up to create syllables, but this is less relevant in this word.

Special Considerations:

• The enclitic pronoun "-me" and the verbal ending "-eis" are treated as separate syllables despite being attached to the verb stem.
• The stress pattern is crucial for correct pronunciation and understanding.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they won't significantly alter the syllable division.