Hyphenation ofembaratecer-lhes-íamos
Syllable Division:
em-ba-ra-te-cer-lhes-í-a-mos
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ẽ.ba.ɾɐ.te.ˈseɾ.ʎes.i.ɐ.muʃ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000100000
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root ('te').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, primary stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed. Palatalization of /l/.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: em-
Latin *in-*, verbal prefix.
Root: barat-
Latin *baratus*, meaning cheap.
Suffix: -ecer-lhes-íamos
-ecer (Latin *-escere*), verbal suffix; -lhes (indirect object pronoun); -íamos (conditional ending).
To become cheaper, to decrease in price.
Translation: To become cheaper
Examples:
"Os produtos embaratecer-lhes-íamos se a concorrência aumentasse."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar verb structure with conditional ending.
Similar verb structure with conditional ending.
Similar verb structure with conditional ending, more complex root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllables are typically divided between vowels and consonants.
Single Vowel Syllable
A single vowel constitutes a syllable.
Palatalization
The 'lh' digraph is treated as a single phoneme /ʎ/ and syllabified accordingly.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of /l/ before /i/.
The conditional ending '-íamos' follows standard syllabification rules.
Nasal vowel pronunciation can vary regionally.
Summary:
The word 'embaratecer-lhes-íamos' is a complex verb form syllabified according to Portuguese vowel-consonant division rules. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root ('te'). The word is composed of a prefix, root, and several suffixes, and exhibits palatalization of /l/ before /i/.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "embaratecer-lhes-íamos" (Portuguese)
1. Pronunciation Considerations:
The word "embaratecer-lhes-íamos" is a complex verb form in Portuguese, specifically the conditional perfect of the verb "embaratecer" (to become cheaper). Pronunciation involves nasal vowels, palatalization of /l/ before /i/, and careful attention to stress placement.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
em-ba-ra-te-cer-lhes-í-a-mos
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: em- (Latin in-) - Prefixo verbal, indicating the beginning of the verb.
- Root: barat- (Latin baratus) - From baratus meaning cheap, low-priced.
- Suffixes:
- -ecer (Latin -escere) - Verbal suffix indicating a process or becoming.
- -lhes (Portuguese pronoun) - Indirect object pronoun (to them).
- -íamos (Portuguese conditional ending) - Conditional tense, 1st person plural.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root: "te" in "ba-ra-te-cer".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ẽ.ba.ɾɐ.te.ˈseɾ.ʎes.i.ɐ.muʃ/
6. Syllable Breakdown with Rules & Exceptions:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule(s) Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|
em | /ẽ/ | Syllable starts with a consonant, followed by a vowel. | |
ba | /ba/ | Syllable starts with a consonant, followed by a vowel. | |
ra | /ɾɐ/ | Syllable starts with a consonant, followed by a vowel. | |
te | /te/ | Syllable starts with a consonant, followed by a vowel. Primary stress. | |
cer | /seɾ/ | Syllable starts with a consonant, followed by a vowel. | |
lhes | /ʎes/ | Syllable starts with a consonant, followed by a vowel. Palatalization of /l/ before /i/. | |
í | /i/ | Single vowel constitutes a syllable. | |
a | /ɐ/ | Single vowel constitutes a syllable. | |
mos | /muʃ/ | Syllable starts with a consonant, followed by a vowel. |
7. Edge Case Review:
The combination "lh" is a single phoneme /ʎ/ in Portuguese, representing a palatal lateral approximant. This is treated as a single consonant when syllabifying. The conditional ending "-íamos" is a common suffix and follows standard syllabification patterns.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of whether the verb is used in a declarative sentence, question, or other grammatical context.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: To become cheaper, to decrease in price.
- Translation: To become cheaper (English)
- Part of Speech: Verb (Conditional Perfect)
- Synonyms: desvalorizar, baixar (to lower)
- Antonyms: encarecer, subir (to increase)
- Examples:
- "Os produtos embaratecer-lhes-íamos se a concorrência aumentasse." (The products would become cheaper to them if the competition increased.)
10. Regional Variations:
Pronunciation of nasal vowels can vary slightly between regions in Portugal and Brazil. However, the syllabification remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- cantaríamos: can-ta-rí-a-mos - Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.
- viajaríamos: vi-a-ja-rí-a-mos - Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the root.
- compreenderíamos: com-pre-en-de-rí-a-mos - More complex root, but similar conditional ending and stress pattern.
The differences in syllable count are due to the varying length and complexity of the root morphemes. The consistent application of vowel-consonant syllable division rules maintains a predictable pattern.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.