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Word Analysis

empedernecer-lhes-ão

Complete linguistic analysis including syllable division, pronunciation, morphology, and definitions.

8 syllables
20 characters
Portuguese
Enriched
8syllables

empedernecerlhesão

Linguistic Analysis

Syllables

em-pe-der-ne-ce-r-lhes-ão

Pronunciation

/ẽ.pe.deɾ.ne.se.ɾ.lɨʃ.ɐ̃w̃/

Stress

00010000

Morphemes

em- + pedern- + -ecer-lhes-ão

The word 'empedernecer-lhes-ão' is a complex Portuguese verb form syllabified as em-pe-der-ne-ce-r-lhes-ão. It's the future subjunctive of 'empedernecer' with the clitic pronoun 'lhes' and the ending '-ão', stressed on the 'ne' syllable. Its morphemic structure reveals Latin origins and a meaning related to hardening or making stony.

Definitions

verb
  1. 1

    To make stony, to harden, to roughen (with stones). In a figurative sense, to make someone stubborn or unyielding.

    To make them stony/hard/rough.

    Se eles se recusassem a cooperar, teríamos que empedernecer-lhes-ão.

Stress pattern

Primary stress falls on the fourth syllable ('ne'), following the rule that words ending in vowels are stressed on the penultimate syllable.

Syllables

8
em/ẽ/
pe/pe/
der/deɾ/
ne/ne/
ce/se/
r/ɾ/
lhes/lɨʃ/
ão/ɐ̃w̃/

em Open syllable, vowel sound, unstressed.. pe Open syllable, vowel sound, unstressed.. der Closed syllable, consonant ending, unstressed.. ne Closed syllable, consonant ending, stressed.. ce Open syllable, vowel sound, unstressed.. r Syllabic consonant, unstressed.. lhes Closed syllable, consonant ending, unstressed.. ão Closed syllable, nasal diphthong, unstressed.

Vowel followed by Consonant

Syllables are divided after vowels when followed by consonants.

Consonant Cluster

Syllables are divided within consonant clusters when possible.

Syllabic Consonant

A single consonant between two vowels forms its own syllable.

Penultimate Stress

Words ending in vowels are stressed on the penultimate syllable.

  • The clitic pronoun 'lhes' is treated as a separate syllable.
  • Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is common.
  • The nasal diphthong 'ão' requires careful articulation.
Analysis by gemma3:27b · 6/11/2025

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