Hyphenation ofintensificar-lhes-emos

Linguistic Analysis of "intensificar-lhes-emos" (Portuguese)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "intensificar-lhes-emos" is a conjugated verb form in Portuguese, specifically the future subjunctive of "intensificar." It's a relatively complex word due to its agglutinative morphology. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel quality and nasalization, common in Portuguese.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: in- (Latin in-, meaning 'in', 'into', intensifying action)
• Root: tens- (Latin tens- from tendere, meaning 'to stretch', 'to extend', relating to intensity)
• Suffixes:
  • -ificar (Latin -ficare, verb-forming suffix, meaning 'to make')
  • -lhes (Pronoun clitic, dative indirect object pronoun, 3rd person plural: 'to them')
  • -emos (Verb ending, future subjunctive, 1st person plural: 'we will')

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root, ten. This is consistent with Portuguese stress rules, which generally place stress on the penultimate syllable unless marked with an acute accent.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ĩ.tẽ.si.fiˈkaɾ.ʎes.ˈe.muʃ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The presence of the clitic pronoun lhes introduces a potential complexity. Clitics often create syllable boundaries that can be debated, but in this case, it's treated as a separate syllable due to its phonological weight and function. The 'r' before 'lhes' is a common feature in verb conjugations and doesn't alter the syllabification significantly.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: intensificar-lhes-emos
• Part of Speech: Verb (Future Subjunctive)
• Definitions:
  • "We will intensify to them."
  • "We will make more intense for them."
• Translation: "We will intensify to them"
• Synonyms: fortalecer-lhes-emos (strengthen to them), aumentar-lhes-emos (increase to them)
• Antonyms: diminuir-lhes-emos (diminish to them), enfraquecer-lhes-emos (weaken to them)
• Examples:
  • "Se precisarmos, intensificar-lhes-emos o apoio." (If we need to, we will intensify the support to them.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• fortalecer-lhes-emos: /fuɾ.ta.le.ˈseɾ.ʎes.ˈe.muʃ/ - Similar syllable structure, stress pattern.
• aumentar-lhes-emos: /aw.mẽ.ˈtaɾ.ʎes.ˈe.muʃ/ - Similar syllable structure, stress pattern.
• simplificar-lhes-emos: /sĩ.plɨ.fiˈkaɾ.ʎes.ˈe.muʃ/ - Similar syllable structure, stress pattern.

The differences lie primarily in the initial consonant clusters and vowel qualities of the roots, but the overall syllabic organization remains consistent.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Vowel-Consonant-Vowel (VCV): Syllables are generally divided between vowels. (e.g., in-ten-si-fi-car)
• Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority, with sonorant consonants (l, r, m, n) often forming their own syllable. (e.g., -lhes-)
• Rule 3: Final Syllable: The final syllable often includes any remaining consonants. (e.g., -mos)
• Rule 4: Clitic Pronouns: Clitic pronouns generally form their own syllable. (e.g., -lhes-)

11. Special Considerations:

The clitic pronoun lhes can sometimes be elided or contracted in colloquial speech, but this doesn't affect the standard syllabification. Regional variations in vowel pronunciation (e.g., nasalization) might exist, but the syllable boundaries remain consistent.

12. Short Analysis:

"intensificar-lhes-emos" is a future subjunctive verb form composed of a prefix, root, and several suffixes. Syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules, dividing the word into syllables based on vowel-consonant patterns and clitic pronoun boundaries. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root.