Hyphenation ofquilometrar-lhes-emos

Linguistic Analysis of "quilometrar-lhes-emos" (Portuguese)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "quilometrar-lhes-emos" is a conjugated verb form in Portuguese. It's a complex word formed by combining the verb "quilometrar" (to measure in kilometers), a pronoun clitic "lhes" (to them), and the personal ending "emos" (we). Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel quality, nasalization, and the liaison between syllables.

2. Syllable Division:

quil-o-me-trar-lhes-e-mos

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: None
• Root: quilometrar (from French kilométrer, ultimately from Greek khilios "thousand" + metron "measure" + the verbal suffix -ar) - Verb meaning "to measure in kilometers".
• Suffixes:
  • -lhes (Pronoun clitic, dative plural, originating from Latin illis) - "to them"
  • -emos (Personal inflectional ending, 1st person plural present indicative, originating from Latin -emus) - "we"

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root verb: "trar" in "qui-lo-me-trar-lhes-e-mos".

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ki.lo.me.ˈtɾaɾ.lɛʃ.ɨ.muʃ/

6. Edge Case Review:

The combination of the verb, clitic pronoun, and personal ending creates a complex word. Syllable division must respect the clitic pronoun's integrity. The final "-emos" ending is a common inflectional suffix and follows standard syllabification rules.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a verb in the present indicative, 1st person plural. The syllabification remains consistent regardless of the verb's tense or mood.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: To measure in kilometers; to calculate distances in kilometers.
• Part of Speech: Verb
• Translation: We measure them in kilometers / We are measuring them in kilometers.
• Synonyms: medimos em quilômetros, calculamos em quilômetros
• Antonyms: (depending on context) desconsiderar, ignorar
• Examples:
  • "Nós quilometramos as estradas para o projeto." (We measured the roads for the project.)
  • "Eles quilometraram os percursos dos atletas." (They measured the athletes' routes.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• comparar (to compare): co-mpa-rar - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• calcular (to calculate): cal-cu-lar - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
• viajar (to travel): vi-a-jar - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.

The consistent stress pattern on the penultimate syllable in these verbs highlights a common feature of Portuguese verb conjugation. The presence of the clitic pronoun and the inflectional ending in "quilometrar-lhes-emos" adds complexity but doesn't alter the fundamental syllable structure.

Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules Applied:

1. Vowel-Consonant (VC): Syllables typically end in vowels.
2. Consonant Cluster-Vowel (CCV): Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel.
3. Stress Rule: Stress falls on the penultimate syllable unless indicated otherwise by accent marks.

Special Considerations:

• The clitic pronoun "lhes" is treated as a separate syllable, respecting its phonological integrity.
• The final "-emos" ending is a common inflectional suffix and follows standard syllabification rules.
• The verb "quilometrar" is relatively uncommon, but its syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules.

Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation might exist, but they wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.

Short Analysis:

"quilometrar-lhes-emos" is a conjugated verb form with a syllable division of qui-lo-me-trar-lhes-e-mos. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the root verb "quilometrar". The word is formed by combining the verb, a clitic pronoun, and a personal ending, following standard Portuguese syllabification rules.