Hyphenation ofrecompensar-lhes-emos
Syllable Division:
re-com-pen-sar-lhes-e-mos
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ʁe.kõ.pẽ.ˈsaɾ.ʎɛʃ.ˈe.muʃ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001010
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the verb stem ('sar'). The syllable 'e' before 'mos' also receives secondary stress due to the clitic pronoun.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, nasal vowel.
Closed syllable, nasal vowel.
Stressed, closed syllable.
Closed syllable, clitic pronoun.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: re-
Latin origin, intensifier.
Root: compens-
Latin origin, meaning 'to balance, to reward'.
Suffix: -ar-lhes-emos
Combination of infinitive marker, indirect object pronoun, and future subjunctive ending.
We will reward them.
Translation: We will reward them.
Examples:
"Se trabalharmos duro, recompensar-lhes-emos com um bônus."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar verb conjugation pattern and stress placement.
Similar verb conjugation pattern and suffixation.
Similar verb conjugation pattern and suffixation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel as Nucleus
Each syllable contains a vowel sound.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority.
Clitic Pronouns
Clitic pronouns are treated as separate syllable groups.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Regional variations in 'r' pronunciation.
Nasalization of vowels.
Potential syntactic variations affecting pronoun placement.
Summary:
The word 'recompensar-lhes-emos' is a future subjunctive verb form. Syllabification follows standard Portuguese rules, with stress on the penultimate syllable of the stem. The clitic pronoun 'lhes' forms a separate syllable group. The word means 'we will reward them'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "recompensar-lhes-emos" (Portuguese)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "recompensar-lhes-emos" is a conjugated verb form in Portuguese, specifically the future subjunctive of the verb "recompensar" (to reward). Pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel qualities, nasalization, and consonant articulation typical of Portuguese.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Portuguese syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): re-com-pen-sar-lhes-e-mos
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: re- (Latin) - Intensifier, meaning "again" or "back."
- Root: compens- (Latin compensare) - Meaning "to balance, to reward."
- Suffixes:
- -ar (Latin) - Verbal infinitive marker.
- -lhes (Portuguese) - Indirect object pronoun (to them).
- -emos (Portuguese) - Future subjunctive ending, indicating the verb form.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable of the verb stem, "sar" in "re-com-pen-sar-lhes-e-mos".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ʁe.kõ.pẽ.ˈsaɾ.ʎɛʃ.ˈe.muʃ/
6. Edge Case Review:
The presence of the pronoun "lhes" attached to the verb introduces a cliticization phenomenon. The syllable division around clitics can sometimes be debated, but the standard approach is to treat it as a separate syllable group attached to the verb.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is exclusively a verb form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: recompensar-lhes-emos
- Part of Speech: Verb (Future Subjunctive)
- Definitions:
- "We will reward them."
- "We shall recompense them."
- Translation: We will reward them.
- Synonyms: premiar-lhes-emos, gratificar-lhes-emos
- Antonyms: punir-lhes-emos, castigar-lhes-emos
- Examples:
- "Se trabalharmos duro, recompensar-lhes-emos com um bônus." (If we work hard, we will reward them with a bonus.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- cantaríamos: can-ta-rí-a-mos (similar vowel structure, stress on the penultimate syllable of the stem)
- conversaremos: con-ver-sa-re-mos (similar consonant clusters, stress on the penultimate syllable of the stem)
- escreveremos: es-cre-ve-re-mos (similar suffixation, stress on the penultimate syllable of the stem)
The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: vowels typically form syllable nuclei, and consonant clusters are broken according to sonority. The presence of the clitic pronoun "lhes" in "recompensar-lhes-emos" is the main difference, creating an additional syllable group.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel as Nucleus: Each syllable must contain a vowel sound.
- Rule 2: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken according to sonority (more sonorous sounds tend to form syllable nuclei).
- Rule 3: Open vs. Closed Syllables: Syllables ending in vowels are open; those ending in consonants are closed.
- Rule 4: Clitic Pronouns: Clitic pronouns are treated as separate syllable groups attached to the verb.
11. Special Considerations:
- The pronunciation of "r" can vary regionally (e.g., alveolar tap vs. uvular fricative).
- Nasalization of vowels is a crucial feature of Portuguese phonology.
- The clitic pronoun "lhes" can sometimes be separated from the verb in certain syntactic constructions, but this doesn't affect the syllabification of the combined form.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.