Hyphenation ofcomprehensiunii

Romanian Word Analysis: comprehensiunii

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "comprehensiunii" is a Romanian noun meaning "of comprehension". It's a relatively complex word, heavily influenced by Latin. Pronunciation involves a mix of vowel and consonant sounds, with potential for palatalization.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Romanian syllable division rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: com- (Latin con-) - meaning "with, together".
• Root: prehen (Latin prehendere) - meaning "to grasp, to understand".
• Suffix: -siune (Latin -sio) - nominalizing suffix, forming a noun of action or state.
• Suffix: -ii - genitive/dative singular ending for nouns.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: siu.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/komprehenˈsi.u̯ni.j/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• com-: /ˈkom/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• pre-: /ˈpre/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• hen-: /ˈhen/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• siu-: /ˈsi.u/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken after the first vowel. The 'iu' diphthong forms a single vowel nucleus.
• nii-: /ˈni.j/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken after the first vowel. The 'ii' diphthong forms a single vowel nucleus.

7. Edge Case Review:

The 'iu' and 'ii' diphthongs are common in Romanian and are treated as single vowel nuclei for syllabification. The 'n' before 'ii' is a common occurrence and doesn't pose a special case.

8. Grammatical Role:

"comprehensiunii" is exclusively a noun in the genitive/dative singular form. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: comprehensiunii
• Part of Speech: Noun
• Definitions:
  • "of comprehension"
  • "understanding's"
• Translation: "of comprehension"
• Synonyms: înțelegerii, priceperii
• Antonyms: neînțelegerii, confuziei
• Examples:
  • "Nivelul comprehensiunii sale este remarcabil." ("His level of comprehension is remarkable.")
  • "Am nevoie de mai multă comprehensiune." ("I need more understanding.")

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is /komprehenˈsi.u̯ni.j/, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel quality differences, but these do not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• oportunității: o-por-tu-ni-tă-ții - Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• responsabilității: re-spon-sa-bi-li-tă-ții - Similar syllable structure, complex suffixation. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
• posibilității: po-si-bi-li-tă-ții - Similar syllable structure, vowel clusters. Stress on the penultimate syllable.

These words demonstrate the consistent application of Romanian syllable division rules, particularly the tendency to break syllables after the first vowel in consonant clusters and the stress pattern on the penultimate syllable.