Hyphenation ofelectrometrului

Romanian Word Analysis: electrometrului

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "electrometrului" is a Romanian noun meaning "of the electrometer" (genitive/dative singular). It's a complex word formed through derivation and inflection. Pronunciation involves a relatively straightforward application of Romanian phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant clusters.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (see JSON output for the exact orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: electro- (from Greek elektron meaning amber, referring to electricity) - denotes electricity.
• Root: metru (from Greek metron meaning measure) - denotes measurement.
• Suffix: -ului (Romanian genitive/dative singular definite article suffix) - indicates grammatical case and definiteness.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: e-lec-tro-me-tru-lui.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/e.lek.tro.me.tru.luɪ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Romanian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority hierarchy. The 'tr' cluster is a common occurrence and is treated as a single unit within the syllable. The final 'lui' is a relatively common ending and forms its own syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

"Electrometrului" is a noun in the genitive/dative singular. The suffix "-ului" is crucial for this grammatical function. If the word were to appear in a different form (e.g., nominative singular "electrometrul"), the syllabification and stress would remain the same.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Of the electrometer; belonging to the electrometer.
• Translation: Of the electrometer
• Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine, singular, genitive/dative)
• Synonyms: N/A (specific to the instrument)
• Antonyms: N/A
• Examples: "Citirea de pe electrometrului a fost clară." (The reading from the electrometer was clear.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• calculatorului: e-lec-tro-me-tru-lui vs. cal-cu-la-to-ru-lui. Both share the "-ului" ending and similar syllable structures.
• termometrului: ter-mo-me-tru-lui. Similar structure to "electrometrului", demonstrating the consistent application of syllabification rules to words with the "-metru" root.
• spectrometrului: spec-tro-me-tru-lui. Again, the "-metru" root and "-ului" suffix create a comparable syllable pattern. The initial consonant clusters are handled similarly.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While standard Romanian pronunciation is relatively consistent, some regional variations might exist in vowel quality or the degree of aspiration of certain consonants. However, these variations are unlikely to significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Syllable Division Rules Applied:

• Vowel-based division: Syllables are generally formed around vowel sounds.
• Sonority Hierarchy: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority (more sonorous sounds tend to form syllable nuclei).
• Suffix separation: Suffixes are typically separated into their own syllables.
• Open Syllable Preference: Romanian favors open syllables whenever possible.