Hyphenation ofsupradimensionează
Syllable Division:
su-pra-di-men-si-o-ne-a-ză
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/su.pra.di.men.si.o.ne.aˈza/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000010001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'si-o-ne-a-ză'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, contains the prefix.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the root.
Open syllable, part of the suffix.
Closed syllable, contains the verbal suffix, stressed syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: supra-
Latin *super-* meaning 'over', 'above'. Intensifier.
Root: dimensiune-
Latin *dimensio* meaning 'measurement', 'size'. Core meaning related to size.
Suffix: -ează
Romanian verbal suffix, derived from Latin *-are*. Forms the 3rd person singular present indicative.
A exagera dimensiunile, a mări peste măsură.
Translation: To overdimension, to exaggerate, to inflate.
Examples:
"Nu trebuie să supradimensionezi importanța acestei probleme."
"Compania a supradimensionează costurile proiectului."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'dimensiune-', similar syllable structure.
Shares the prefix 'supra-', similar stress pattern.
Shares the suffix '-ează', similar stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Initial Syllable
Each vowel generally begins a new syllable.
Consonant Cluster Breakup
Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, but are relatively simple in this case.
Final Consonant
A final consonant typically forms its own syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
No major exceptions in syllabification.
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect vowel quality but not syllable division.
Summary:
The verb 'supradimensionează' is divided into nine syllables (su-pra-di-men-si-o-ne-a-ză) following Romanian syllabification rules. It consists of the prefix 'supra-', root 'dimensiune-', and suffix '-ează', with stress on the penultimate syllable.
Detailed Analysis:
Romanian Word Analysis: supradimensionează
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "supradimensionează" is a verb meaning "to overdimension" or "to exaggerate". It's a relatively complex word formed through prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation follows standard Romanian phonological rules, with attention to vowel quality and consonant clusters.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
su-pra-di-men-si-o-ne-a-ză
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: supra- (Latin super- meaning "over", "above"). Morphological function: intensifier, indicating exceeding a limit.
- Root: dimensiune- (Latin dimensio meaning "measurement", "size"). Morphological function: core meaning related to size or extent.
- Suffix: -ează (Romanian verbal suffix, derived from Latin -are). Morphological function: forms the 3rd person singular present indicative of the verb.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: si-o-ne-a-ză.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/su.pra.di.men.si.o.ne.aˈza/
6. Edge Case Review:
Romanian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority hierarchy, but in this word, the clusters are relatively straightforward. The 'z' at the end is a potential point of variation, but it consistently forms its own syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a verb. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of tense or mood.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: supradimensionează
- Grammatical Category: Verb
- Definitions:
- Definition: A exagera dimensiunile, a mări peste măsură.
- Translation: To overdimension, to exaggerate, to inflate.
- Synonyms: exagerează, amplifică, mărește
- Antonyms: micșorează, diminuează
- Examples:
- "Nu trebuie să supradimensionezi importanța acestei probleme." (You shouldn't overemphasize the importance of this problem.)
- "Compania a supradimensionează costurile proiectului." (The company exaggerated the project costs.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- dimensiune: di-men-si-u-ne (/di.men.si.u.ne/) - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- supraveghează: su-pra-ve-ghe-a-ză (/su.pra.ve.ɡe.aˈza/) - Shares the supra- prefix, similar stress pattern.
- realizează: re-a-li-ze-a-ză (/re.a.li.ze.aˈza/) - Similar suffix -ează, stress on the penultimate syllable.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying consonant clusters and vowel sequences in the root morphemes. "Supradimensionează" has a longer and more complex root than the other examples, leading to more syllables.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Initial Syllable: Each vowel generally begins a new syllable. (e.g., su-pra, di-men)
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Breakup: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, but in this case, the clusters are relatively simple and follow the vowel-initial rule.
- Rule 3: Final Consonant: A final consonant typically forms its own syllable. (e.g., a-ză)
11. Special Considerations:
The word is relatively straightforward in its syllabification. No major exceptions are present. Regional variations in pronunciation might affect vowel quality, but not syllable division.
12. Short Analysis:
"Supradimensionează" is a verb formed from the prefix supra-, root dimensiune-, and suffix -ează. It is divided into nine syllables: su-pra-di-men-si-o-ne-a-ză, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The syllabification follows standard Romanian rules of vowel-initial syllables and final consonant separation.
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