Hyphenation ofsupranaturalul
Syllable Division:
su-pra-na-tu-ra-lul
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/su.prə.nə.tu.ra.lul/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001001
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('na'). The stress pattern is typical for Romanian adjectives and nouns.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, primary stressed syllable.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, containing the definite article suffix.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: supra-
Latin origin (super-), meaning 'above', 'over', 'beyond'.
Root: natural-
Latin origin (naturalis), meaning 'relating to nature'.
Suffix: -ul
Romanian definite article suffix, indicating 'the'.
Relating to or being beyond the laws of nature.
Translation: Supernatural
Examples:
"A fost o experiență supranaturală."
"Fenomenele supranaturale sunt fascinante."
The supernatural itself.
Translation: The supernatural
Examples:
"Supranaturalul a inspirat multe legende."
"Oamenii cred în supranatural."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant
Syllables generally end in vowels.
Consonant Clusters
Simple consonant clusters are kept together.
Definite Article Suffix
The suffix '-ul' forms a separate syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature of Romanian phonology.
The definite article suffix '-ul' always forms a separate syllable.
Summary:
The word 'supranaturalul' is divided into six syllables: su-pra-na-tu-ra-lul. It consists of the prefix 'supra-', the root 'natural-', and the definite article suffix '-ul'. The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('na'). The syllabification follows standard Romanian rules, favoring open syllables and treating the definite article suffix as a separate unit.
Detailed Analysis:
Romanian Word Analysis: supranaturalul
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "supranaturalul" is a Romanian adjective/noun meaning "the supernatural." It's a relatively complex word, built from Latin roots and exhibiting typical Romanian phonological features like vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. The pronunciation involves a mix of open and closed syllables, and the stress falls on the penultimate syllable.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Romanian syllabification rules, the word divides as follows (using only original letters):
su-pra-na-tu-ra-lul
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: supra- (Latin super-), meaning "above," "over," or "beyond."
- Root: natural- (Latin naturalis), meaning "relating to nature."
- Suffix: -ul (Romanian definite article suffix), indicating "the." This suffix attaches to nouns and adjectives to create the definite form.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: na.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/su.prə.nə.tu.ra.lul/
6. Edge Case Review:
Romanian syllabification generally favors open syllables (ending in a vowel). Consonant clusters are broken up according to sonority, but in this word, the clusters are relatively simple and follow the typical pattern. The 'l' at the end is a syllable on its own.
7. Grammatical Role:
"Supranaturalul" can function as both an adjective and a noun. As an adjective, it modifies a noun (e.g., fenomen supranaturalul - the supernatural phenomenon). As a noun, it refers to the supernatural itself. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or being beyond the laws of nature; supernatural.
- Translation: The supernatural
- Grammatical Category: Adjective/Noun
- Synonyms: paranormalul (the paranormal), divinul (the divine)
- Antonyms: naturalul (the natural), realul (the real)
- Examples:
- A fost o experiență supranaturală. (It was a supernatural experience.)
- Supranaturalul a fascinat omenirea de secole. (The supernatural has fascinated humanity for centuries.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- natural: su-pra-na-tu-ral (similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable)
- spiritual: spi-ri-tual (similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable)
- cultural: cul-tu-ral (similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable)
These words share the "-al" ending and a similar stress pattern. The initial consonant clusters differ, but the core syllable structure remains consistent. The presence of the definite article suffix "-ul" in "supranaturalul" adds an extra syllable, which is a common feature in Romanian.
Detailed Syllable Analysis:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| su | /su/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant structure | None |
| pra | /prə/ | Open syllable | Consonant cluster followed by vowel | None |
| na | /nə/ | Open syllable, stressed | Vowel-consonant structure, primary stress | None |
| tu | /tu/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant structure | None |
| ra | /ra/ | Open syllable | Vowel-consonant structure | None |
| lul | /lul/ | Closed syllable | Consonant-vowel-consonant structure | The 'l' forms a syllable on its own due to the definite article suffix. |
Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Consonant (VC): Syllables typically end in vowels.
- Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, but simple clusters like "pr" are generally kept together.
- Definite Article Suffix: The suffix "-ul" forms a separate syllable.
Special Considerations:
The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (e.g., /ə/ in pra, na, ra) is a characteristic feature of Romanian phonology.
Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is /su.prə.nə.tu.ra.lul/, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or stress intensity. However, the syllable division remains consistent.
The hottest word splits in Romanian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- în-muguri
- șoarece-de-câmp
- închisoare
- abolire
- aboliri
- abnormi
- abnorme
- abneagă
- abnormă
- abluție
- ablegat
- ableagă
- ablații
- ablație
- ablativ
- ablacta
- abjudec
- abjecte
- abjectă
- abisali
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.