Hyphenation ofантигуманистическое
Syllable Division:
ан-ти-гу-ма-ни-сти-че-ско-е
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐnʲtʲɪɡʊmɐnʲɪˈstʲɪt͡ɕɪskəjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001000
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('сти').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, root component.
Open syllable, root component.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, affricate.
Open syllable, suffix component.
Weakly pronounced syllable, final vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: анти-
Greek origin, negation
Root: гуман-
From гуманный, Latin humanus
Suffix: -истическое
-ист- (follower), -ическ- (adjective forming), -ое (neuter singular)
Противоположный гуманизму
Translation: Opposite of humanism
Examples:
"антигуманистическая идеология"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'гуман-' root and similar suffix structure.
Shares the 'гуман-' root.
Similar suffix (-ический) and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable contains a vowel nucleus.
Consonant Boundary
Consonants following vowels typically form syllable boundaries.
Sonority Hierarchy
Syllable division respects the sonority hierarchy, though vowel reduction influences perception.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Palatalization of consonants before 'и'.
Consonant clusters are handled according to Russian phonotactics.
Summary:
The word 'антигуманистическое' is a complex adjective with nine syllables, stressed on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows vowel-nucleus rules, with considerations for consonant clusters and vowel reduction. It's formed from a Greek prefix, Latin root, and Russian suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "антигуманистическое" (antigumanisticheskoe)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "антигуманистическое" is a complex adjective meaning "anti-humanistic." It's formed through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
ан-ти-гу-ма-ни-сти-че-ско-е
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: анти- (anti-) - Greek origin, denotes negation or opposition.
- Root: гуман- (guman-) - from гуманный (gumanniy) "human," ultimately from Latin humanus.
- Suffixes: -ист- (-ist-) - denoting a follower of a doctrine or ideology; -ическ- (-ichesk-) - forming an adjective; -ое (-oe) - adjectival ending for the neuter gender, singular nominative/accusative.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ан-ти-гу-ма-ни-сти́-че-ско-е.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐnʲtʲɪɡʊmɐnʲɪˈstʲɪt͡ɕɪskəjə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- ан- /ɐnʲ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus. No consonant clusters prevent division here.
- ти- /tʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after vowel forms a syllable boundary.
- гу- /ɡʊ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus.
- ма- /mɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus.
- ни- /nʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant after vowel. Palatalization of 'н' due to following 'и'.
- сти- /stʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'ст' followed by vowel.
- че- /t͡ɕɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Affricate 'ч' followed by vowel.
- ско- /skə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus.
- е /jə/ - Weakly pronounced syllable, often reduced. Rule: Final vowel forms a syllable.
7. Edge Case Review & Exceptions:
Russian syllabification generally follows the sonority hierarchy, but vowel reduction in unstressed syllables can complicate the perceived boundaries. The palatalization of consonants before 'и' is a key feature.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (e.g., modifying a noun).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Противоположный гуманизму (protivopolozhnyy gumanizmu) - Opposite of humanism.
- Translation: Anti-humanistic
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: античеловеческий (antichelovecheskiy) - anti-human
- Antonyms: гуманистический (gumanisticheskiy) - humanistic
- Examples: "антигуманистическая идеология" (antigumanisticheskaya ideologiya) - "anti-humanistic ideology."
10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:
Minor variations in vowel reduction might occur depending on dialect, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- гуманитарный (gumanitarnyy): гу-ма-ни-тар-ный - Similar structure with vowel-consonant alternation.
- гуманизм (gumanizm): гу-ма-низм - Shorter, but shares the "гуман-" root and similar syllabic structure.
- исторический (istoricheskiy): ис-то-ри-че-ский - Demonstrates the -ическ- suffix and similar stress patterns. The initial consonant cluster differs, but the subsequent syllabification is comparable.
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.