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Hyphenation ofбиобиблиографическая

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

би-о-би-бли-о-гра-фи-че-ска-я

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/bʲɪˈɔbʲɪblʲɪɡrɐˈfʲit͡ɕɪskəjə/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

0010010101

Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('о' in 'би-о-гра'). The stress pattern is typical for Russian adjectives of this length and complexity.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

би/bʲɪ/

Open syllable, initial syllable, palatalized consonant.

о/ɔ/

Open syllable, unstressed vowel, vowel reduction possible.

би/bʲɪ/

Open syllable, palatalized consonant.

бли/blʲɪ/

Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.

о/ɔ/

Open syllable, unstressed vowel, vowel reduction possible.

гра/ɡrɐ/

Open syllable.

фи/fʲɪ/

Open syllable, palatalized consonant.

че/t͡ɕe/

Open syllable, palatalized consonant.

ска/skə/

Open syllable.

я/jə/

Open syllable, final syllable.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

био-(prefix)
+
библио-(root)
+
-графическая(suffix)

Prefix: био-

From Greek βίος (bios) meaning 'life'. Prefix denoting relating to life or biology.

Root: библио-

From Greek βιβλίον (biblion) meaning 'book'. Root denoting relating to books.

Suffix: -графическая

From Greek γράφω (grapho) meaning 'to write'. Adjectival suffix indicating relating to writing or description. Composed of -граф- + -ич- + -еск- + -ая.

Meanings & Definitions
adjective(grammatical role in sentences)

Relating to both biography and bibliography; pertaining to the study of the lives and writings of authors.

Translation: Biobibliographical

Examples:

"Составить биобиблиографическую справку об авторе."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

биографияби-о-гра-фи-я

Shares the 'bio-' prefix and similar syllable structure.

библиотекаби-бли-о-те-ка

Shares the 'biblio-' root and similar syllable structure.

графическийгра-фи-че-ский

Shares the '-графический' suffix and similar syllable structure.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Sonority Sequencing Principle

Syllables are formed around a sonority peak (vowel). Consonants are assigned to the syllable with the highest sonority.

Consonant Cluster Rule

Consonant clusters are generally kept intact within a syllable, unless breaking them creates a more sonorous syllable structure.

Vowel-Consonant Rule

A vowel followed by a consonant typically forms the beginning of a syllable.

Palatalization

Palatalized consonants are considered part of the following syllable.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables does not affect syllabification.

The word's length and complex morphology present a challenge for syllabification.

The preservation of consonant clusters is a key feature of the syllabification.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'биобиблиографическая' is a complex Russian adjective derived from Greek roots. It is syllabified as би-о-би-бли-о-гра-фи-че-ска-я, with stress on the third syllable. The syllabification follows the sonority sequencing principle and consonant cluster rules, while considering palatalization. The word's meaning relates to the study of authors' lives and writings.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "биобиблиографическая" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "биобиблиографическая" (biobibliograficheskaya) is a complex adjective meaning "biobibliographical". It's formed from several morphemes and presents challenges in syllabification due to consonant clusters and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. The pronunciation involves palatalization of consonants before 'и' and 'е'.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: био- (bio-) - From Greek βίος (bios) meaning "life". Function: denotes relating to life or biology.
  • Root: библио- (biblio-) - From Greek βιβλίον (biblion) meaning "book". Function: denotes relating to books.
  • Suffix: -графическая (-graficheskaya) - From Greek γράφω (grapho) meaning "to write". Function: adjectival suffix indicating relating to writing or description. This suffix is composed of multiple morphemes: -граф- (graph-) + -ич- (ich-) + -еск- (esk-) + -ая (-aya).

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: био-би-бли-о-гра-фи-че-ска-я.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/bʲɪˈɔbʲɪblʲɪɡrɐˈfʲit͡ɕɪskəjə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally avoids breaking consonant clusters, but it does allow for vowels to be separated by single consonants. The 'б' in 'библио' is a potential point of division, but it's generally kept with the following vowel.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: Relating to both biography and bibliography; pertaining to the study of the lives and writings of authors.
  • Translation: Biobibliographical
  • Grammatical Category: Adjective
  • Synonyms: (None readily available as a direct synonym; descriptive phrases are more common)
  • Antonyms: (None readily available)
  • Examples:
    • "Составить биобиблиографическую справку об авторе." (Sostavit' biobibliograficheskuyu spravku ob avtore.) - "To compile a biobibliographical reference about the author."

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • биография (biografiya): би-о-гра-фи-я (bi-o-gra-fi-ya) - Similar structure, stress on the third syllable.
  • библиотека (biblioteka): би-бли-о-те-ка (bi-bli-o-te-ka) - Similar root, stress on the third syllable.
  • графический (graficheskiy): гра-фи-че-ский (gra-fi-che-skiy) - Shares the suffix, stress on the second syllable. The difference in stress placement is due to the prefix and root structure.

10. Division Rules:

  • Rule 1: Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are formed around a sonority peak (vowel). Consonants are assigned to the syllable with the highest sonority.
  • Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are generally kept intact within a syllable, unless breaking them creates a more sonorous syllable structure.
  • Rule 3: Vowel-Consonant Rule: A vowel followed by a consonant typically forms the beginning of a syllable.
  • Rule 4: Palatalization: Palatalized consonants are considered part of the following syllable.

11. Special Considerations:

Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in Russian pronunciation, but it doesn't affect the syllabification itself. The word's length and complex morphology make it a challenging case for syllabification.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Minor variations in vowel quality might occur depending on the speaker's dialect, but the core syllabification remains consistent.

Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/9/2025

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What is hyphenation

Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.

This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.

With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.