Hyphenation ofвысокоэластического

Linguistic Analysis of "высокоэластического" (vysokoelastichnogo)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "высокоэластического" is an adjective meaning "highly elastic" in Russian. It's a relatively long word formed through compounding and inflection. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: вы- (vy-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Prefix indicating a high degree or intensity.
• Root: сок- (sok-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Related to the concept of "juice," but here contributing to the idea of "flowing" or "yielding" (in the context of elasticity). This root is not directly related to the common meaning of "juice".
• Interfix: -о- (-o-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Connects the root to the following element, often found in compound words.
• Suffix: -эластич- (-elastich-) - Origin: Greek (elastikos - elastic). Function: Forms the adjective stem denoting elasticity.
• Suffix: -еск- (-esk-) - Origin: Greek. Function: Adjectival suffix.
• Suffix: -ого (-ogo) - Origin: Russian. Function: Genitive singular masculine/neuter adjectival ending.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the third syllable: вы-со-ко-э-ла-сти-че-ско-го.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/vɨsɐˈkɔɪ̯ɪlɐˈstʲit͡ɕɪnɡə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that creates pronounceable syllables. The 'ст' cluster in 'эластического' is a typical example.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the genitive singular masculine/neuter form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of the case or gender.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Highly elastic; possessing a high degree of elasticity.
• Translation: Highly elastic (English)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Synonyms: упругий (uprugiy - resilient), эластичный (elastichnyy - elastic)
• Antonyms: жёсткий (zhostkiy - rigid), твёрдый (tvordyy - hard)
• Examples:
  • "Высокоэластического материала" - "Of highly elastic material."
  • "Высокоэластического полимера" - "Of highly elastic polymer."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• высокий (vysokiy - high): вы-со-кий /vɨˈsokʲɪj/ - Similar initial syllables. Stress pattern differs.
• эластичный (elastichnyy - elastic): э-ла-стич-ный /ɪlɐˈstʲit͡ɕnɨj/ - Shares the 'эластич' root. Stress pattern differs.
• пластического (plasticheskogo - plastic): пла-сти-че-ско-го /plɐˈstʲit͡ɕɪskəɡə/ - Similar suffix structure (-ческо-го). Stress pattern differs.

The differences in stress placement are due to the varying length and morphological structure of each word. The principle of maximizing onsets applies consistently across these examples.

Syllable Analysis:

Division Rules:

• Maximizing Onsets: Russian prefers syllables with consonant onsets whenever possible.
• Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up to create pronounceable syllables.
• Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced in pronunciation.

Special Considerations:

• The palatalization of 'т' before 'и' in 'сти' is a common phonological process in Russian.
• Vowel reduction is a significant factor in pronunciation and can affect perceived syllable boundaries.

Short Analysis:

"высокоэластического" is a complex adjective formed through compounding and inflection. It is syllabified based on maximizing onsets and resolving consonant clusters. The stress falls on the third syllable. The word's phonetic realization is influenced by vowel reduction. Its morphemic structure reveals Greek and Proto-Slavic origins.