Hyphenation ofгерметизировавшимся
Syllable Division:
гер-ме-ти-зи-ро-ва-вш-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɡʲɪr.mʲɪ.tʲɪ.zʲɪ.ˈro.vɐv.ʂɨm.sʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001001
Primary stress falls on the vowel 'о' in the '-ова-' suffix.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Onset-Rime structure, consonant cluster onset.
CV syllable, reduced vowel.
CV syllable, reduced vowel.
CV syllable, reduced vowel.
CV syllable, stressed vowel.
CV syllable, reduced vowel.
Complex onset, consonant cluster.
CV syllable, iotated vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: гермет-
From Greek *hermētikos*, relating to sealing.
Root: -из-
Slavic linking vowel/infix.
Suffix: -ся
Slavic reflexive/return particle.
hermetically sealed
Translation: hermetically sealed
Examples:
"Герметизировавшимся контейнером был доставлен образец."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar complex morphology and syllabification rules.
Similar complex morphology and consonant clusters.
Similar structure and syllabification rules.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian syllabification prioritizes creating open (CV) syllables whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken where possible to form syllables, but complex onsets are allowed.
Sonority Hierarchy
Syllable boundaries are influenced by the sonority of sounds, favoring transitions from more sonorous to less sonorous sounds.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Consonant clusters ('герм', 'вш') require careful consideration. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Summary:
The word 'герметизировавшимся' is a complex past active participle. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle, breaking consonant clusters where possible. Stress falls on the 'о' in '-ова-'. The word's morphology is a combination of Greek, Slavic, and linking elements.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "герметизировавшимся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "герметизировавшимся" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) derived from the verb "герметизировать" (to hermetically seal). Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: гермет- (hermet-) - From Greek hermētikos (hermetic), relating to Hermes, the Greek god. Function: Indicates sealing/airtightness.
- Root: -из- (-iz-) - A linking vowel/infix, common in Russian verb formation. Origin: Slavic. Function: Connects the prefix to the verb stem.
- Suffix: -ирова- (-irova-) - Verbal suffix indicating the formation of an imperfective verb. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the infinitive stem.
- Suffix: -вш- (-vsh-) - Past participle suffix. Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates past action.
- Suffix: -им- (-im-) - Adjectival suffix forming the passive past participle. Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the adjectival form.
- Suffix: -ся (-sya) - Reflexive/Return particle. Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates a reflexive action or state.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the vowel 'о' in the suffix '-ова-'.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɡʲɪr.mʲɪ.tʲɪ.zʲɪ.ˈro.vɐv.ʂɨm.sʲæ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
| Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Explanation | Potential Exceptions |
|---|---|---|---|
| гер- | /ɡʲɪr/ | Onset-Rime structure. 'г' is the onset, 'ер' is the rime. Rule: Consonant clusters are broken where possible to create open syllables. | 'г' can palatalize before 'е', but doesn't affect syllabification. |
| ме- | /mʲɪ/ | CV syllable. 'м' is the onset, 'е' is the rime. Rule: Simple CV syllable formation. | 'е' is a reduced vowel in unstressed position. |
| ти- | /tʲɪ/ | CV syllable. 'т' is the onset, 'и' is the rime. Rule: Simple CV syllable formation. | 'и' is a reduced vowel in unstressed position. |
| зи- | /zʲɪ/ | CV syllable. 'з' is the onset, 'и' is the rime. Rule: Simple CV syllable formation. | 'и' is a reduced vowel in unstressed position. |
| ро- | /ˈro/ | CV syllable. 'р' is the onset, 'о' is the rime. Rule: Stress falls on this syllable, making the vowel full. | |
| ва- | /vɐ/ | CV syllable. 'в' is the onset, 'а' is the rime. Rule: Simple CV syllable formation. | 'а' is a reduced vowel in unstressed position. |
| вш- | /vʂɨm/ | Consonant cluster followed by a vowel. 'вш' is treated as a complex onset. Rule: Complex onsets are allowed, but syllable division attempts to separate them if possible. | The 'ш' sound is palatalized due to the following 'им'. |
| ся | /sʲæ/ | CV syllable. 'с' is the onset, 'я' is the rime. Rule: Simple CV syllable formation. | 'я' is a iotated vowel. |
7. Exceptions & Special Cases:
The word's length and complex morphology present challenges. The consonant clusters ('герм', 'вш') require careful consideration. Russian allows for complex onsets, but the syllable division aims for open syllables where possible.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:
As a past active participle, the syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function (e.g., as an adjective modifying a noun).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: герметизировавшимся
- Part of Speech: Adjective (Past Active Participle)
- Definitions:
- Translation: hermetically sealed, having been hermetically sealed.
- Synonyms: запечатанным (sealed), герметичным (hermetic)
- Antonyms: открытым (open), незапечатанным (unsealed)
- Examples: "Герметизировавшимся контейнером был доставлен образец." (The sample was delivered in a hermetically sealed container.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- интерпретировавший (interpreted): ин-тер-пре-ти-ро-вав-ший. Similar structure with prefixes, roots, and suffixes. Syllable division follows the same CV/complex onset principles.
- организовавшимся (organized): ор-га-ни-зо-вав-шим-ся. Similar complex morphology and consonant clusters.
- демонтировавшийся (dismantled): де-мон-ти-ро-вав-шим-ся. Again, similar structure and syllabification rules apply. The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word.
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