двухсотпятдесятилетнюю
Syllables
двух-сот-пят-де-ся-ти-лет-нюю
Pronunciation
/dvuxsotpjɐˈtʲɪdʲɪsʲɪtʲɪˈlʲetnʲʊjʊ/
Stress
00010111
Morphemes
двух- + сот-пять-десять- + -лет-нюю
The word 'двухсотпятидесятилетнюю' is a complex Russian adjective meaning 'two hundred and fifty-year-old'. It is syllabified based on the sonority principle and onset maximization, resulting in eight syllables. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is morphologically complex, containing prefixes, roots, and suffixes derived from Proto-Slavic.
Definitions
- 1
Two hundred and fifty-year-old
Two hundred and fifty-year-old
“Она прочитала книгу о двухсотпятидесятилетней истории города.”
Stress pattern
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('пятидесятиле́тнюю'). The stress pattern is typical for Russian adjectives.
Syllables
двух — Open syllable, initial syllable.. сот — Open syllable, containing the root 'сот'.. пят — Open syllable, containing the root 'пять'.. де — Open syllable, part of the root 'десять'.. ся — Open syllable, part of the root 'десять'.. ти — Open syllable, part of the root 'десять'.. лет — Open syllable, containing the suffix '-лет'.. нюю — Closed syllable, containing the feminine accusative ending '-нюю'.
Word Parts
двух-
From Proto-Slavic *dъva, meaning 'two'. Prefixes modify the meaning of the root.
сот-пять-десять-
Roots from Proto-Slavic, representing 'hundred', 'five', and 'ten' respectively. These combine to form the numerical base.
-лет-нюю
'-лет-' indicates age/years. '-нюю' is a feminine singular accusative case ending.
Similar Words
Sonority Principle
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei, with consonants gravitating towards them based on their sonority.
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are broken up to maximize the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable, where possible.
Avoidance of Stranded Consonants
Consonants are not left alone as a syllable; they must be attached to a vowel.
- Vowel reduction (akanje/okanje) affects pronunciation but not syllabification.
- Consonant clusters require careful application of onset maximization and sonority principles.
Nearby Words
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