Hyphenation ofдезорганизовывающийся

Linguistic Analysis of "дезорганизовывающийся" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "дезорганизовывающийся" is a present active participle of the verb "дезорганизовывать" (to disorganize). It's a complex word formed through prefixation, root modification, and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions typical of unstressed syllables in Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

де-зо-ор-га-ни-зо-вы-ва-ю-щий-ся

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: де- (de-), from Latin dis- meaning negation or reversal. Morphological function: prefix, negating the action.
• Root: -организовыва- (-organizyva-), derived from the root "организовать" (to organize), ultimately from Greek organon (tool, instrument) + izein (to make). Morphological function: verb root.
• Suffixes:
  • -ющ- (-yushch-): present active participle suffix. Morphological function: forms the present active participle.
  • -ся (-sya): reflexive/return suffix. Morphological function: indicates a reflexive or passive action.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: де-зо-ор-га-ни-зо-вы-ва-ю-щий-ся.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/dʲɪzɐrɡənʲɪˈzəvəvɐjʉɕːɪsʲə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification can be complex due to vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) and consonant clusters. The cluster "вв" (vv) is relatively common and is split as expected. The "щ" (shch) is treated as a single phoneme and remains within its syllable.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions as an adjective, describing something that is in the process of disorganizing itself. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical role as a participle functioning adjectivally.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Self-disorganizing, becoming disorganized.
• Translation: Self-disorganizing, becoming disorganized.
• Grammatical Category: Adjective (present active participle)
• Synonyms: распадающийся (raspadayushchiysya - falling apart), дезорганизующийся (dezorganizuyushchiysya - becoming disorganized)
• Antonyms: организующийся (organizuyushchiysya - becoming organized)
• Examples:
  • "Старая система постепенно дезорганизовывающийся." (Staraya sistema postepenno dezorganizovyvayushchayasya.) - "The old system is gradually becoming disorganized."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• организация (organizatsiya): ор-га-ни-за-ци-я. Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable.
• дезорганизация (dezorganizatsiya): де-зо-ор-га-ни-за-ци-я. Similar syllable structure, stress on the fourth syllable.
• организовать (organizovat'): ор-га-ни-зо-вать. Similar root structure, stress on the third syllable.

The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the addition of suffixes and prefixes, which naturally create new syllable boundaries. The stress pattern shifts depending on the suffixation.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Open Syllable Principle: Syllables prefer to end in vowels. This is applied throughout the word.
• Rule 2: Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, with more sonorous consonants tending to form syllable peaks.
• Rule 3: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are split according to the sonority hierarchy, prioritizing the creation of open syllables.

11. Special Considerations:

Vowel reduction (akan'ye/ikan'ye) significantly impacts the pronunciation of unstressed vowels, but does not affect the syllabification based on orthography. The "щ" sound is treated as a single unit.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

Regional variations in vowel pronunciation (e.g., more pronounced 'o' in some dialects) might exist, but the core syllabification remains consistent.