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Word Analysis

застенографировавших

Complete linguistic analysis including syllable division, pronunciation, morphology, and definitions.

8 syllables
20 characters
Russian
Enriched
8syllables

застенографировавших

Linguistic Analysis

Syllables

за-сте-но-гра-фи-ро-ва-вших

Pronunciation

/zɐstʲɪnɐˈɡrafʲɪrəvɐv͡ʃɪx/

Stress

00000011

Morphemes

за- + стенограф- + -ирова-

The word 'застенографировавших' is a past active participle divided into eight syllables based on the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy. It consists of a Slavic prefix 'за-', a Greek-derived root 'стенограф-', and several Slavic suffixes indicating verb formation and grammatical gender/number. The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable.

Definitions

adjective
  1. 1

    Those who have taken shorthand.

    Those who have stenographed / shorthand writers (masculine plural)

    “Застенографировавших докладчиков внимательно слушали.”

    syn:стенографисты
    ant:неграмотные

Stress pattern

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'ва' (va) in 'ва-вших'.

Syllables

8
за/zɐ/
сте/stʲɪ/
но/nɐ/
гра/ɡrɐ/
фи/fʲɪ/
ро/rɐ/
ва/vɐ/
вших/v͡ʃɪx/

за — Open syllable, single consonant and vowel.. сте — Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'st' followed by vowel 'e'.. но — Open syllable, single consonant and vowel.. гра — Open syllable, single consonant and vowel.. фи — Closed syllable, palatalized consonant 'f' and vowel 'i'.. ро — Open syllable, single consonant and vowel.. ва — Open syllable, single consonant and vowel.. вших — Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'vsh' and vowel 'ikh'.

Word Parts

pre

за-

Slavic origin, indicates the beginning of an action.

root

стенограф-

Greek origin (steno- 'narrow' + graph- 'writing'), related to shorthand.

suf

-ирова-

Slavic origin, forms the imperfective verb stem.

Similar Words

сте­но­гра­фи­ро­ва­лиза­пи­сы­ва­ю­щиху­тве­рж­да­ю­щих

Open Syllable Principle

Russian syllabification prioritizes creating open syllables (ending in vowels) whenever possible.

Sonority Hierarchy

Consonant clusters are broken down based on the sonority hierarchy, with more sonorous sounds forming the nucleus of a syllable.

  • Vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) affects pronunciation but not orthographic syllable division.
  • Consonant clusters require careful consideration to maximize open syllables.
Analysis by gemma3:27b · 6/11/2025

Nearby Words

17 words
застенографировавших(current)
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