Hyphenation ofнационал-социалистский
Syllable Division:
на-ци-о-наль-со-ци-а-ли́ст-ский
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/nɐt͡sʲɪˈnal sɐt͡sʲɪˈlʲist͡skʲɪj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable 'ли́ст'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, stressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: на-
Proto-Slavic origin, denotes a quality or characteristic.
Root: национал-
From French 'national', ultimately from Latin 'natio'.
Suffix: -социалистский
From German 'sozialistisch', ultimately from French 'socialiste', forms an adjective.
Relating to or characteristic of National Socialism.
Translation: National Socialist
Examples:
"национал-социалистская идеология"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
Similar syllable structure, different consonant cluster distribution.
Consistent application of CV/CVC syllable division.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Russian prefers to create open (CV) syllables whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken after the first consonant to form a syllable nucleus.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The presence of consonant clusters requires careful application of syllable division rules.
Palatalization of consonants influences pronunciation but doesn't alter the core syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'национал-социалистский' is syllabified based on the open syllable principle and consonant cluster resolution. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's a complex adjective derived from multiple languages, denoting 'National Socialist'.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "национал-социалистский" (natsional-sotsialistkiy)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "национал-социалистский" (natsional-sotsialistkiy) is a complex adjective meaning "national socialist." Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (attempting to create CV syllables), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: на- (na-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Denotes a quality or characteristic.
- Root: национал- (natsional-) - Origin: From French "national," ultimately from Latin "natio" (birth, people). Function: Relates to a nation.
- Suffix: -социалистский (-sotsialistkiy) - Origin: From German "sozialistisch," ultimately from French "socialiste." Function: Forms an adjective denoting belonging to or characteristic of socialism.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: на-ци-о-наль-со-ци-а-ли́ст-ский.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/nɐt͡sʲɪˈnal sɐt͡sʲɪˈlʲist͡skʲɪj/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- на /nɐ/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Russian prefers open syllables. Exception: None.
- ци /t͡sʲɪ/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Consonant clusters are broken after the first consonant if possible, creating a syllable nucleus. Exception: The /t͡s/ cluster is treated as a single onset.
- о /o/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Vowel forms the nucleus. Exception: None.
- наль /nalʲ/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Vowel forms the nucleus. Exception: Palatalization of /l/ influences pronunciation.
- со /so/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Vowel forms the nucleus. Exception: None.
- ци /t͡sʲɪ/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Same as the first "ци". Exception: The /t͡s/ cluster is treated as a single onset.
- а /a/ - Open syllable (CV). Rule: Vowel forms the nucleus. Exception: None.
- ли́ст /lʲist/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Vowel forms the nucleus. Stress falls on this syllable. Exception: Palatalization of /l/.
- ский /skʲɪj/ - Closed syllable (CVC). Rule: Vowel forms the nucleus. Exception: Palatalization of /k/.
7. Edge Case Review:
The word contains several consonant clusters, which are common in Russian loanwords. The syllabification aims to maximize open syllables while respecting the phonotactic constraints of the language.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (e.g., modifying a noun).
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: национал-социалистский (natsional-sotsialistkiy)
- Translation: National Socialist
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: фашистский (fashistskiy - fascist), ультраправый (ultrapravyy - far-right)
- Antonyms: демократический (demokraticheskiy - democratic), социалистический (sotsialisticheskiy - socialist)
- Examples: "национал-социалистская идеология" (natsional-sotsialistskaya ideologiya - National Socialist ideology).
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions or palatalization differences. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- интернациональный (internatsional'nyy): ин-тер-на-ци-о-наль-ный. Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
- коммунистический (kommunisticheskiy): ком-му-ни-сти-че-ский. Similar syllable structure, with a slightly different distribution of consonant clusters.
- социал-демократический (sotsial-demokraticheskiy): со-ци-ал-де-мо-кра-ти-че-ский. Demonstrates the consistent application of CV/CVC syllable division.
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