Hyphenation ofперегруппировывавшееся
Syllable Division:
пе-ре-гру-ппи-ро-вы-вав-шее-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pʲɪrʲɪɡrʊˈpʲirəvəvɐv͡ʃɪjɪsʲə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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The primary stress falls on the vowel 'о' in the syllable 'ро' (ro) within the root 'группиров-' (gruppirov-).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed. Geminate consonant.
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: пере-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates change of state.
Root: группиров-
Borrowed from French 'grouper', meaning 'to group'.
Suffix: -овыва-вш-ее-ся
Combination of iterative-progressive, past participle, gender/number, and reflexive/resultative suffixes.
Having been regrouping, being in the process of regrouping.
Translation: Having been regrouping
Examples:
"Перегруппировывавшееся войско начало наступление."
"Перегруппировывавшееся оборудование было готово к работе."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'групп-' and similar syllable structure.
Shares the prefix 'пере-' and exhibits similar vowel reduction patterns.
Demonstrates typical Russian vowel-consonant alternation in syllables.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables tend to end in vowels whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are grouped based on their sonority, creating natural syllable boundaries.
Vowel Cluster Resolution
Vowel clusters are broken up to create syllables with a vowel nucleus.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The long sequence of vowels in the middle of the word required careful application of the open syllable principle.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key factor in pronunciation and influences syllable perception.
Summary:
The word 'перегруппировывавшееся' is a complex past active participle. Syllabification follows the open syllable principle, breaking up vowel and consonant clusters. Stress falls on the root vowel. The word is morphologically rich, containing a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. Its syllable structure is consistent with typical Russian phonological patterns.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "перегруппировывавшееся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "перегруппировывавшееся" is a complex verbal adjective (past active participle) meaning "having been regrouping." It's a lengthy word with multiple prefixes, a root, and a series of suffixes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Prefix indicating a change of state, completion of an action, or a thorough action.
- Root: группиров- (gruppirov-) - Origin: Borrowed from French "grouper" (to group). Function: The core meaning of "grouping."
- Suffixes: -овыва- (-ovyva-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Iterative-progressive suffix, indicating a repeated or prolonged action. -вш- (-vsh-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Past participle suffix. -ее (-ee) - Origin: Russian. Function: Gender and number agreement suffix (neuter singular past active participle). -ся (-sya) - Origin: Russian. Function: Reflexive/Resultative particle, indicating a completed action affecting the subject.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the root vowel: перегруппировывавшееся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pʲɪrʲɪɡrʊˈpʲirəvəvɐv͡ʃɪjɪsʲə/
6. Edge Case Review:
The sequence of vowels and consonants, particularly the cluster of vowels in the middle of the word, presents a challenge. Russian generally avoids long sequences of vowels in a single syllable. The syllabification aims to break these up into manageable units.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word functions as a past active participle, acting as an adjective. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Having been regrouping, being in the process of regrouping.
- Part of Speech: Adjective (past active participle)
- Translation: Having been regrouping
- Synonyms: переформировывавшееся (having been reforming), перестраивавшееся (having been restructuring)
- Antonyms: неизменявшееся (unchanging), стабильное (stable)
- Examples:
- "Перегруппировывавшееся войско начало наступление." (The regrouping army began the offensive.)
- "Перегруппировывавшееся оборудование было готово к работе." (The regrouped equipment was ready for work.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- группировка (gruppirovka): гру-ппи-ров-ка. Similar syllable structure in the root.
- перестройка (perestroyka): пе-ре-строй-ка. Similar prefix structure and vowel reduction patterns.
- формирование (formirovanie): фор-ми-ро-ва-ни-е. Demonstrates the typical Russian pattern of vowel-consonant alternation in syllables.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying lengths of the root and the presence of additional suffixes in "перегруппировывавшееся."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllable division.
11. Division Rules:
- Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
- Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped based on their sonority (ability to be pronounced with voice).
- Vowel Clusters: Vowel clusters are broken up to create syllables with a vowel nucleus.
- Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are often broken up, especially if they are complex.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.