Hyphenation ofпереформировывавшегося
Syllable Division:
пе-ре-фор-ми-ро-вы-ва-вш-е-го-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pʲɪrʲɪfɐrˈmʲirəvɐɕːɪvɐsʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
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Primary stress falls on the 'ро' syllable (fifth syllable), indicated by '1'. All other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Stressed, open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Consonant cluster, broken after vowel.
Unstressed vowel, reduced.
Open syllable.
Open syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: пере-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates change of state.
Root: формировать
From French 'former', meaning 'to form'.
Suffix: овыва-вш-его-ся
Russian suffixes indicating iterative-progressive aspect, past participle, genitive case, and reflexive/passive particle.
Being reformed, having been reforming
Translation: being reformed, having been reforming
Examples:
"Проект, переформировывавшегося на протяжении нескольких лет, наконец был завершен."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.
Similar prefix and suffix structure, stress pattern.
Similar suffix structure, stress pattern, but different root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables generally end in vowels. Consonant clusters are broken before vowels.
Consonant Cluster Division
Consonant clusters are broken after a vowel when necessary.
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced in pronunciation.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The 'вш' cluster is a common exception to the open syllable principle.
Vowel reduction significantly impacts syllable perception.
Summary:
The word 'переформировывавшегося' is a complex Russian participle syllabified based on the open syllable principle, with stress on the root vowel 'ро'. It consists of a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, exhibiting typical Russian phonological features like vowel reduction and consonant cluster division.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "переформировывавшегося" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "переформировывавшегося" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian, derived from the verb "переформировать" (to reform). Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates a change of state, completion of an action, or a thoroughness of the action.
- Root: формировать (formirovat’) - Origin: From the French "former" (to form). Function: Core meaning of "to form, to shape".
- Suffixes: -овыва- (-ovyva-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Iterative-progressive aspect, indicating a repeated or prolonged action. -вш- (-vsh-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Past active participle suffix. -его (-ego) - Origin: Russian. Function: Genitive singular masculine/neuter ending. -ся (-sya) - Origin: Russian. Function: Reflexive/Passive particle.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the root vowel 'и' in the syllable "ро".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pʲɪrʲɪfɐrˈmʲirəvəvɐɕːɪvɐsʲæ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Rule Application | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|
пе | /pʲe/ | Open syllable principle. Consonant clusters are broken before vowels. | |
ре | /rʲe/ | Open syllable principle. | |
фор | /fɐr/ | Open syllable principle. | |
ми | /mʲi/ | Open syllable principle. | |
ро | /rɐ/ | Stressed syllable. Open syllable principle. | |
вы | /vɨ/ | Open syllable principle. | |
ва | /vɐ/ | Open syllable principle. | |
вш | /vʂ/ | Consonant cluster broken after a vowel. | |
е | /ɪ/ | Vowel reduction in unstressed position. | |
го | /ɡɐ/ | Open syllable principle. | |
ся | /sʲæ/ | Open syllable principle. |
7. Edge Case Review:
The cluster "вш" is a common edge case in Russian syllabification. It's typically broken as shown, even though it doesn't strictly follow the open syllable principle. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is also a crucial aspect of Russian pronunciation and affects syllable perception.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is a short-form relative adjective (participle) in the genitive singular masculine/neuter. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: переформировывавшегося
- Translation: being reformed, having been reforming
- Part of Speech: Adjective (Participle)
- Synonyms: изменяющегося, преобразующегося
- Antonyms: остававшегося, сохранявшегося
- Examples: "Проект, переформировывавшегося на протяжении нескольких лет, наконец был завершен." (The project, being reformed for several years, was finally completed.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization of consonants. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllabification.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- формировавшегося: /fɐrˈmʲirəvɐɕːɪvɐsʲæ/ - Similar syllable structure, stress on the root vowel.
- переоценивавшегося: /pʲɪrʲɪɐtsʲɪˈnʲivɐvɐɕːɪvɐsʲæ/ - Similar prefix and suffix structure, stress pattern.
- улучшавшегося: /ʊlʊt͡ɕˈʂɐvʲɪɕːɪsʲæ/ - Similar suffix structure, stress pattern, but different root.
The differences in syllable structure arise from the varying number of consonants and vowels in the root morphemes. However, the underlying syllabification principles remain consistent across these words.
Words nearby переформировывавшегося
- переформировано
- переформированы
- переформировать
- переформироваться
- переформировка
- переформировывавшая
- переформировывавшаяся
- переформировывавшего
- (переформировывавшегося)
- переформировывавшее
- переформировывавшееся
- переформировывавшей
- переформировывавшейся
- переформировывавшем
- переформировывавшемся
- переформировывавшему
- переформировывавшемуся
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.