Hyphenation ofпереформировывавшемуся
Syllable Division:
пе-ре-фор-ми-ро-вы-вав-ше-му-ся
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/pʲɪrʲɪfɐˈrʲimərɪvəvɐv͡ɕɪmʊsʲæ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0000100000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ро' in 'ро-вы-').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, stressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Open syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: пере-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates change of state.
Root: формирова-
From 'формировать' (formirovat') - to form, Latin 'forma' origin.
Suffix: -выва-,-вшемуся
Russian aspectual and participial suffixes, indicating prolonged action and passive past participle form.
Being reformed, undergoing reformation.
Translation: Being reformed
Examples:
"Проект, переформировывавшемуся несколько раз, наконец был утвержден."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar root and suffix structure.
Similar prefix and iterative suffix structure.
Similar participial suffix structure.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Syllables tend to end in vowels whenever possible.
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonants are grouped with the following vowel based on their sonority.
Consonant Clusters
Consonant clusters are broken up according to the sonority hierarchy.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction (akan'ye/ikan'ye) affects pronunciation but not syllabification.
The 'в' sound's placement is determined by the sonority hierarchy.
Summary:
The word 'переформировывавшемуся' is a complex Russian participle syllabified according to the open syllable principle and sonority hierarchy, with stress on the fifth syllable. It consists of the prefix 'пере-', the root 'формирова-', and the suffixes '-выва-' and '-вшемуся', indicating a prolonged, passive reformation process.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "переформировывавшемуся" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "переформировывавшемуся" is a complex verbal adjective (participle) in Russian, derived from the verb "переформировать" (to reform). Its pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions and consonant assimilation, typical of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering sonority hierarchies, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: пере- (pere-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates a change of state, completion of an action, or transfer.
- Root: формирова- (formirova-) - Origin: From the verb "формировать" (formirovat') - to form, shape, mold. Derived from the Latin "forma" (form). Function: Core meaning of shaping or reforming.
- Suffixes: -выва- (-vyva-) - Origin: Russian aspectual suffix. Function: Indicates a prolonged or iterative action. -вшемуся (-vshemusya) - Origin: Russian participial suffix. Function: Forms the passive past participle, masculine singular, dative/prepositional case.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: пе-ре-фор-ми-ро-вы-вав-ше-му-ся.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/pʲɪrʲɪfɐˈrʲimərɪvəvɐv͡ɕɪmʊsʲæ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be complex due to vowel reduction (akan'ye and ikan'ye) and consonant clusters. The presence of "в" (v) between vowels can sometimes lead to ambiguity, but in this case, it clearly belongs to the following syllable due to the sonority hierarchy.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a passive past participle, masculine singular, dative/prepositional case. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Being reformed, being reshaped, undergoing reformation.
- Translation: Being reformed (English)
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (participle)
- Synonyms: преобразуемому (preobrazuyemomu - being transformed), изменяемому (izmenyaemomu - being changed)
- Antonyms: неизменному (neizmennomu - unchanged)
- Examples:
- "Проект, переформировывавшемуся несколько раз, наконец был утвержден." (The project, being reformed several times, was finally approved.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- формировался (formirovalsya): фо-рми-ро-вал-ся. Similar syllable structure, stress on the third syllable.
- переоценивавшийся (pereotsenivavshijsya): пе-ре-о-це-ни-вав-ший-ся. Similar prefix and iterative suffix structure.
- улучшавшемуся (uluchshavshemusya): у-луч-шав-ше-му-ся. Similar participial suffix structure, but a different root.
The differences in syllable division arise from the varying consonant and vowel sequences within each root. The open syllable principle consistently applies across all examples.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Open Syllable Preference: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
- Rule 2: Sonority Hierarchy: Consonants are grouped with the following vowel based on their sonority.
- Rule 3: Consonant Clusters: Consonant clusters are broken up according to the sonority hierarchy, prioritizing vowels.
11. Special Considerations:
Vowel reduction (akan'ye/ikan'ye) affects the pronunciation but not the syllabification, which is based on the written form. The "в" sound can sometimes be ambiguous, but in this case, it clearly belongs to the following syllable.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel pronunciation (akan'ye vs. ikan'ye) might slightly alter the phonetic realization, but the syllable division remains consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.