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Word Analysis

противоборствовавшем

Complete linguistic analysis including syllable division, pronunciation, morphology, and definitions.

7 syllables
20 characters
Russian
Enriched
7syllables

противоборствовавшем

Linguistic Analysis

Syllables

про-ти-во-бор-ство-вав-шем

Pronunciation

/prətʲɪvɐˈbɔrstvəvɐvʂəm/

Stress

0000100

Morphemes

про- + -бор- + -ство-вав-шем

The word 'противоборствовавшем' is divided into seven syllables based on vowel nuclei and the maintenance of consonant clusters. The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ство'). It's a past active participle meaning 'having opposed' or 'having struggled against'.

Definitions

Past Active Participle (Adjective)
  1. 1

    Having opposed

    having opposed

    “Противоборствовавшем режиму, он был арестован.”

    syn:сопротивлявшемсявыступавшем
    ant:поддерживавшемсоглашавшемся
  2. 2

    Having struggled against

    having struggled against

Stress pattern

Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('ство').

Syllables

7
про/prə/
ти/tʲɪ/
во/vɐ/
бор/bɔr/
ство/ˈstvə/
вав/vɐv/
шем/ʂəm/

про — Open syllable, initial syllable.. ти — Open syllable, palatalized consonant.. во — Open syllable, unstressed vowel reduction.. бор — Closed syllable, consonant cluster.. ство — Closed, stressed syllable.. вав — Open syllable, unstressed vowel reduction.. шем — Closed syllable, final syllable.

Word Parts

pre

про-

Old Slavic, indicates direction 'against', 'through'

root

-бор-

Indo-European root *bʰer- meaning 'to carry, to fight'

suf

-ство-вав-шем

Slavic suffix -ство- forming abstract nouns, -вав- forming past active participle, -шем indicating masculine singular past tense/adjectival agreement

Similar Words

со­про­тив­ляв­шем­сявы­сту­пав­шему­ча­ство­вав­шем

Vowel Nucleus Rule

Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. Each syllable contains one vowel sound.

Consonant Cluster Maintenance

Consonant clusters are generally maintained within a syllable unless they are exceptionally difficult to pronounce.

Vowel Reduction

Unstressed vowels are reduced in pronunciation, but this does not affect syllable division.

  • Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
  • Maintenance of consonant clusters 'ств' and 'вш'.
  • No significant regional variations in syllable division.
Analysis by gemma3:27b · 6/11/2025

Nearby Words

17 words
противоборствовавшем(current)
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