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Word Analysis

противовоспалительному

Complete linguistic analysis including syllable division, pronunciation, morphology, and definitions.

9 syllables
22 characters
Russian
Enriched
9syllables

противовоспалительному

Linguistic Analysis

Syllables

про-ти-во-во-спа-ли-тель-но-му

Pronunciation

/prɐtʲɪvɐvɐspɐˈlʲitʲɪlʲnəmʊ/

Stress

00000100

Morphemes

противо- + воспал- + -и- -тельном -у

The word 'противовоспалительному' is a complex Russian adjective with eight syllables, divided based on sonority sequencing, onset-rime structure, and considering vowel reduction and palatalization. The stress falls on the penultimate syllable. It's formed from a prefix, root, and several suffixes, indicating its anti-inflammatory function.

Definitions

adjective
  1. 1

    Relating to the prevention or reduction of inflammation.

    Anti-inflammatory (to/for)

    “противовоспалительному средству”

    “противовоспалительному эффекту”

    syn:лечебномутерапевтическому
    ant:воспалительному

Stress pattern

Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('-тель-').

Syllables

8
про/prɐ/
ти/tʲɪ/
во/vɐ/
спа/spɐ/
ли/lʲɪ/
тель/tʲɪlʲ/
но/nɐ/
му/mʊ/

про — Open syllable, onset 'п', rime 'ро'. ти — Open syllable, onset 'т', rime 'и', palatalization. во — Open syllable, onset 'в', rime 'о', vowel reduction possible. спа — Open syllable, onset 'сп', rime 'а'. ли — Open syllable, onset 'л', rime 'и', palatalization. тель — Open syllable, onset 'т', rime 'ель', palatalization. но — Open syllable, onset 'н', rime 'о', vowel reduction possible. му — Closed syllable, onset 'м', rime 'у', final syllable, vowel reduction

Word Parts

pre

противо-

Proto-Slavic *protivo*, meaning 'against, opposite'. Denotes opposition.

root

воспал-

From verb 'воспалить', Proto-Slavic *vъ-polniti*, meaning 'to inflame'.

suf

-и- -тельном -у

-и- is a linking vowel. -тельном forms a relative adjective. -у is a genitive/dative singular ending.

Similar Words

во­спа­ле­ни­епро­ти­во­дей­ст­ви­ево­спа­ли­тель­ный

Sonority Sequencing Principle

Syllables are formed to maximize sonority within the syllable nucleus.

Onset-Rime Structure

Each syllable has an onset and a rime.

Consonant Cluster Resolution

Consonant clusters are resolved based on phonotactic constraints.

Vowel Reduction

Unstressed vowels are reduced in quality.

Palatalization

Consonants are palatalized before front vowels.

  • Consonant clusters ('сп', 'ст') require careful consideration.
  • Vowel reduction significantly impacts pronunciation.
  • Palatalization of consonants before front vowels.
Analysis by gemma3:27b · 6/7/2025

Nearby Words

17 words
противовоспалительному(current)
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