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Hyphenation ofпрохронометрированная

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

про-хро-но-ме-три-ро-ван-на-я

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/prəxrənəmʲɪˈtrʲɪvənːəjə/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

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Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('три'). This is typical for adjectives of this length in Russian.

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

про/prə/

Open syllable, initial syllable. Consonant onset.

хро/xrə/

Open syllable, consonant onset.

но/nə/

Open syllable, consonant onset.

ме/mʲɪ/

Closed syllable, palatalized consonant onset.

три/trʲɪ/

Closed syllable, palatalized consonant onset, stressed syllable.

ро/rə/

Open syllable, consonant onset.

ван/vənː/

Open syllable, consonant onset, long consonant.

на/nə/

Open syllable, consonant onset.

я/jə/

Open syllable, consonant onset.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

про-(prefix)
+
хронo-(root)
+
-ая(suffix)

Prefix: про-

Slavic origin, indicates completion or thoroughness.

Root: хронo-

Greek origin (χρόνος - khronos), meaning 'time'.

Suffix: -ая

Slavic origin, feminine singular ending for past passive participles.

Meanings & Definitions
adjective(grammatical role in sentences)

Chronometrically measured, timed.

Translation: Chronometrically measured

Examples:

"прохронометрированная скорость"

"прохронометрированная дистанция"

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

информационнаяin-for-ma-tsi-on-na-ya

Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation and stress pattern.

геометрическаяgeo-me-tri-che-ska-ya

Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and stress pattern.

математическаяma-te-ma-ti-che-ska-ya

Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation and stress pattern.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Syllable Nucleus

Each syllable must contain a vowel sound, which forms the nucleus.

Sonority Hierarchy

Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, with more sonorous sounds forming syllable nuclei.

Maximizing Onsets

Russian tends to maximize consonant onsets, but this is balanced with the need for a clear syllable nucleus.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

The 'р' in 'про' could potentially be considered part of the onset, but is typically split for clarity.

Palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure and pronunciation.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'прохронометрированная' is a nine-syllable adjective with stress on the fifth syllable. Syllable division follows standard Russian rules prioritizing vowel nuclei and sonority. It's a complex word formed from Greek and Slavic morphemes, indicating a chronometrically measured state.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "прохронометрированная" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "прохронометрированная" is a feminine past passive participle of the verb "прохронометрировать" (to chronometrically measure, to time). It's a relatively long word, and its pronunciation involves several consonant clusters, which influence syllable division.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • Prefix: про- (pro-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Indicates direction or completion of an action, in this case, a thorough or complete measurement.
  • Root: хронo- (khrono-) - Origin: Greek (χρόνος - khronos, meaning "time"). Function: Relates to time.
  • Interfix: -метр- (-metr-) - Origin: Greek (μέτρον - metron, meaning "measure"). Function: Forms a compound word related to measurement.
  • Suffix: -ированн- (-irovann-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms a passive participle, indicating the action has been done to the subject.
  • Suffix: -ая (-aya) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Feminine singular ending for past passive participles used as adjectives.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: про-хро-но-ме-три́-ро-ван-на-я.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/prəxrənəmʲɪˈtrʲɪvənːəjə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification prioritizes vowel sounds. Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority, with more sonorous sounds tending to form the nucleus of a syllable. The 'р' in "про" and the 'тр' in "метри" are potential areas for variation, but the standard rule of maximizing onsets and minimizing codas applies.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word functions primarily as an adjective. As an adjective, the stress pattern remains consistent. If it were used as a noun (rarely), the stress would likely remain on the same syllable.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: Chronometrically measured, timed.
  • Translation: Chronometrically measured (English)
  • Grammatical Category: Adjective (past passive participle)
  • Synonyms: Измеренная хронометром (Izmerennaya khronometrom - measured by a chronometer), засеченная (zasechennaya - timed)
  • Antonyms: Неизмеренная (Neizmerennaya - unmeasured)
  • Examples: "прохронометрированная скорость" (prokhronometrirvannaya skorost' - chronometrically measured speed), "прохронометрированная дистанция" (prokhronometrirvannaya distantsiya - chronometrically measured distance).

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • информационная (informatsionnaya): in-for-ma-tsi-on-na-ya. Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation. Stress falls on the fifth syllable.
  • геометрическая (geometricheskaya): geo-me-tri-che-ska-ya. Similar syllable structure, with a consonant cluster at the beginning. Stress falls on the fifth syllable.
  • математическая (matematicheskaya): ma-te-ma-ti-che-ska-ya. Similar syllable structure, with vowel-consonant alternation. Stress falls on the fifth syllable.

The consistent stress pattern on the fifth syllable in these words suggests a common pattern for adjectives of this length and structure in Russian.

Syllable Breakdown Details:

  • про (pro): /prə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. Potential exception: 'пр' could be considered a single onset, but is typically split.
  • хро (khro): /xrə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant.
  • но (no): /nə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant.
  • ме (me): /mʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel is followed by a consonant.
  • три (tri): /trʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Vowel is followed by a consonant.
  • ро (ro): /rə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant.
  • ван (van): /vənː/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant.
  • на (na): /nə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant.
  • я (ya): /jə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant.
Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/8/2025

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