Hyphenation ofрадиочувствительному

Linguistic Analysis of "радиочувствительному" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "радиочувствительному" is a Russian adjective meaning "radio-sensitive." It's a relatively long word with a complex morphological structure. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

ра-ди-о-чув-стви-тель-но-му

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• радио- (radio-): Prefix of Greek origin (ῥάδιος, rhádios - radiation). Functions as a combining form denoting "radio."
• -чувстви- (-chuvstvi-): Root of Slavic origin (чувствовать - chuvstvovat' - to feel, to sense). Denotes sensitivity.
• -тель- (-tel-): Suffix of Slavic origin. Forms adjectives from verbs or nouns, indicating capability or quality.
• -но- (-no-): Suffix of Slavic origin. Part of the adjectival inflectional ending.
• -му (-mu): Case ending (dative singular masculine/neuter). Indicates the recipient or target of an action or state.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ра-ди-о-чув-стви-тель-но-му. (чув-стви-)

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/rɐˈdʲɪət͡ɕʉvstvʲɪtʲɪlʲˈno̞mʊ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are usually broken up to create syllables with a consonant-vowel structure. The "чув" cluster is a typical example.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of whether it's used attributively or predicatively. However, the case ending (-му) will change depending on the noun it modifies.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: радиочувствительному (radiochuvstvitel'nomu)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Translation: Radio-sensitive
• Synonyms: восприимчивому к излучению (vospriimchivomu k izlucheniyu - susceptible to radiation)
• Antonyms: нечувствительному (nechuvstvitel'nomu - insensitive)
• Examples:
  • "Этот материал радиочувствительному." (Etot material radiochuvstvitel'nomu - This material is radio-sensitive.)
  • "Он использовал радиочувствительному детектор." (On ispol'zoval radiochuvstvitel'nomu detektor - He used a radio-sensitive detector.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• телевидению (televideniyu): те-ле-ви-де-ни-ю. Similar syllable structure with vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
• фоточувствительный (fotochuvstvitel'nyy): фо-то-чув-стви-тель-ный. Similar root and suffix structure, demonstrating consistent syllabification of "-чувстви-тель-".
• автомобильному (avtomobil'nomu): ав-то-мо-биль-но-му. Demonstrates the breaking up of consonant clusters (в-то, м-биль) to form syllables.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are formed to maximize sonority, with a peak (nucleus) typically being a vowel.
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up, prioritizing the creation of onsets (consonants at the beginning of a syllable).
• Rule 3: Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable generally contains one vowel sound.

11. Special Considerations:

Vowel reduction is a significant factor in Russian pronunciation. Unstressed vowels are often reduced to schwa-like sounds or disappear altogether. This doesn't affect the syllable division itself, but it impacts the phonetic realization of the word.

12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exist in vowel reduction patterns. However, the core syllabification remains consistent.

13. Short Analysis:

"радиочувствительному" is a complex Russian adjective meaning "radio-sensitive." It's divided into eight syllables: ра-ди-о-чув-стви-тель-но-му, with stress on the fifth syllable (чув-стви-). The word is formed from a Greek prefix ("радио-"), a Slavic root ("чувстви-"), and several Slavic suffixes and a case ending. Syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and creating vowel-centric syllables.