Hyphenation ofрадиочувствительному
Syllable Division:
ра-ди-о-чув-стви-тель-но-му
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rɐˈdʲɪət͡ɕʉvstvʲɪtʲɪlʲˈno̞mʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010001
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable (чув-стви-).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, vowel only.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster broken up.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, reduced vowel.
Closed syllable, final syllable, case ending.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: радио-
Greek origin, combining form denoting 'radio'.
Root: чувстви-
Slavic origin, from 'чувствовать' (to feel, to sense).
Suffix: -тель-но-му
Slavic origin, adjectival suffix and case ending.
Sensitive to radiation.
Translation: Radio-sensitive
Examples:
"Этот материал радиочувствительному."
"Он использовал радиочувствительному детектор."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and vowel reduction patterns.
Shares the root '-чувстви-' and similar suffix structure.
Demonstrates consonant cluster resolution in syllable division.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables are formed to maximize sonority, with a vowel as the peak.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables with a consonant-vowel structure.
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Each syllable generally contains one vowel sound.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
The breaking up of consonant clusters is a common feature of Russian syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'радиочувствительному' is a Russian adjective meaning 'radio-sensitive'. It is divided into eight syllables with stress on the fifth syllable. The syllabification follows standard Russian rules, prioritizing vowel-centric syllables and resolving consonant clusters. The word's morphology includes a Greek prefix, a Slavic root, and Slavic suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "радиочувствительному" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "радиочувствительному" is a Russian adjective meaning "radio-sensitive." It's a relatively long word with a complex morphological structure. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
ра-ди-о-чув-стви-тель-но-му
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- радио- (radio-): Prefix of Greek origin (ῥάδιος, rhádios - radiation). Functions as a combining form denoting "radio."
- -чувстви- (-chuvstvi-): Root of Slavic origin (чувствовать - chuvstvovat' - to feel, to sense). Denotes sensitivity.
- -тель- (-tel-): Suffix of Slavic origin. Forms adjectives from verbs or nouns, indicating capability or quality.
- -но- (-no-): Suffix of Slavic origin. Part of the adjectival inflectional ending.
- -му (-mu): Case ending (dative singular masculine/neuter). Indicates the recipient or target of an action or state.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ра-ди-о-чув-стви-тель-но-му. (чув-стви-)
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rɐˈdʲɪət͡ɕʉvstvʲɪtʲɪlʲˈno̞mʊ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are usually broken up to create syllables with a consonant-vowel structure. The "чув" cluster is a typical example.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. The syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of whether it's used attributively or predicatively. However, the case ending (-му) will change depending on the noun it modifies.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: радиочувствительному (radiochuvstvitel'nomu)
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Translation: Radio-sensitive
- Synonyms: восприимчивому к излучению (vospriimchivomu k izlucheniyu - susceptible to radiation)
- Antonyms: нечувствительному (nechuvstvitel'nomu - insensitive)
- Examples:
- "Этот материал радиочувствительному." (Etot material radiochuvstvitel'nomu - This material is radio-sensitive.)
- "Он использовал радиочувствительному детектор." (On ispol'zoval radiochuvstvitel'nomu detektor - He used a radio-sensitive detector.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- телевидению (televideniyu): те-ле-ви-де-ни-ю. Similar syllable structure with vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
- фоточувствительный (fotochuvstvitel'nyy): фо-то-чув-стви-тель-ный. Similar root and suffix structure, demonstrating consistent syllabification of "-чувстви-тель-".
- автомобильному (avtomobil'nomu): ав-то-мо-биль-но-му. Demonstrates the breaking up of consonant clusters (в-то, м-биль) to form syllables.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are formed to maximize sonority, with a peak (nucleus) typically being a vowel.
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up, prioritizing the creation of onsets (consonants at the beginning of a syllable).
- Rule 3: Vowel-Centric Syllables: Each syllable generally contains one vowel sound.
11. Special Considerations:
Vowel reduction is a significant factor in Russian pronunciation. Unstressed vowels are often reduced to schwa-like sounds or disappear altogether. This doesn't affect the syllable division itself, but it impacts the phonetic realization of the word.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exist in vowel reduction patterns. However, the core syllabification remains consistent.
13. Short Analysis:
"радиочувствительному" is a complex Russian adjective meaning "radio-sensitive." It's divided into eight syllables: ра-ди-о-чув-стви-тель-но-му, with stress on the fifth syllable (чув-стви-). The word is formed from a Greek prefix ("радио-"), a Slavic root ("чувстви-"), and several Slavic suffixes and a case ending. Syllabification follows the principles of maximizing onsets and creating vowel-centric syllables.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.