Hyphenation ofразгерметизировавшую

Linguistic Analysis of "разгерметизировавшую" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "разгерметизировавшую" is a past passive participle feminine singular of the verb "разгерметизировать" (to de-pressurize, to de-seal). It's a complex word formed through prefixation, root modification, and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: раз- (raz-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Prefixes a perfective aspect to the verb, indicating a completed action.
• Root: гермет- (germet-) - Origin: Greek (hermetikos - sealed, airtight). Function: Relates to sealing or airtightness.
• Interfix: -из- (-iz-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Connects the root to the suffix, often found in verb formation.
• Suffix: -ирова- (-irova-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the verb stem, indicating a process or action.
• Suffix: -вш- (-vsh-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms the past participle.
• Suffix: -ую (-uyu) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Feminine singular ending of the past passive participle.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ра-згер-ме-ти-зи-ро-ва́вшую.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/rɐzɡʲɪrˌmʲetʲɪzʲɪˈrovəvʃʊjʊ/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• ра /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• згер /zɡʲer/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are broken after the first consonant if a vowel follows. Exception: The 'г' is palatalized due to the following 'е'.
• ме /mʲe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. 'м' is palatalized due to the following 'е'.
• ти /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. 'т' is palatalized due to the following 'и'.
• зи /zʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. 'з' is palatalized due to the following 'и'.
• ро /ro/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• вав /vɐv/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
• шую /ʃʊjʊ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. 'ш' is followed by a vowel.

7. Edge Case Review:

Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the most common and academically accepted rules. The palatalization of consonants before front vowels (е, и, ю, я) is a crucial factor.

8. Grammatical Role:

As a past passive participle, the word's syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: разгерметизировавшую
• Part of Speech: Past Passive Participle (feminine singular)
• Definitions:
  • Definition: Having de-pressurized, having de-sealed.
  • Translation: Having been de-pressurized, having been de-sealed.
  • Synonyms: дегерметизированную (de-hermetized), опустошенную (emptied)
  • Antonyms: герметизированную (hermetized, sealed)
  • Examples: "Разгерметизировавшую капсулу пришлось заменить." (The de-pressurized capsule had to be replaced.)
• Grammatical Category: Feminine singular past passive participle.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reductions or consonant softening. However, these variations generally do not affect the core syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• герметизировать (germatizirovat'): гер-ме-ти-зи-ро-вать (ger-me-ti-zi-ro-vat') - Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent application of vowel-centered syllable formation.
• демонтировавшую (demontirovavshuyu): де-мон-ти-ро-вав-шую (de-mon-ti-ro-vav-shuyu) - Similar complex suffixation and syllable division patterns.
• организовавшую (organizovavshuyu): ор-га-ни-зо-вав-шую (or-ga-ni-zo-vav-shuyu) - Demonstrates the consistent application of syllable division rules even with different root vowels.