Hyphenation ofразгерметизировалось
Syllable Division:
раз-гер-ме-ти-зи́-ро-ва-лось
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/rɐzɡʲɪrˌmʲetʲɪzʲɪˈrovələsʲ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001001
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable (зи́), indicated by '1'. All other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed, stressed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: раз-
Slavic origin, indicates completion/separation.
Root: гермет-
Greek origin (hermetikos), relates to airtightness.
Suffix: -из-ирова-л-ось
Slavic origin, verb formation and past passive participle marker.
Became de-pressurized, lost hermeticity.
Translation: Became depressurized / lost its seal.
Examples:
"Упаковка разгерметизировалась во время транспортировки."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'гермет-' root, demonstrating consistent syllabification.
Similar suffix structure (-ировать), consistent syllabification.
Similar suffix structure (-ировать), consistent syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Each syllable contains a vowel nucleus around which consonants cluster.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel, avoiding single-consonant syllable beginnings.
Palatalization Rule
Consonants are palatalized before front vowels (е, и, ё, ю, я).
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Russian syllabification avoids single-consonant syllable beginnings.
Palatalization of consonants significantly impacts syllable structure.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common phonetic feature but doesn't alter syllabification.
Summary:
The word 'разгерметизировалось' is syllabified into eight syllables based on vowel nuclei and consonant clusters, with primary stress on the fifth syllable. It's a past passive short participle formed through Slavic prefixation, a Greek root, and Slavic suffixes. Syllabification follows standard Russian rules, with consistent application of palatalization and avoidance of single-consonant syllable beginnings.
Detailed Analysis:
Russian Word Analysis: разгерметизировалось (razgermetizirovalos')
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "разгерметизировалось" is a past passive participle of the verb "разгерметизировать" (to de-pressurize, to lose hermeticity). It's a complex word formed through prefixation, root modification, and suffixation. Pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, palatalization, and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: раз- (raz-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Prefixes a verb to indicate completion, separation, or a change of state.
- Root: гермет- (germet-) - Origin: Greek (hermetikos - airtight). Function: Relates to airtightness, sealing.
- Interfix: -из- (-iz-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Connects the root to the suffix, often used in verb formation.
- Suffix: -ирова- (-irova-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms a verb, indicating a process or action.
- Suffix: -л- (-l-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Past tense marker.
- Suffix: -ось (-os') - Origin: Slavic. Function: Forms a short passive participle, feminine singular.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: раз-гер-ме-ти-зи́-ро-ва-лось.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/rɐzɡʲɪrˌmʲetʲɪzʲɪˈrovələsʲ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- ра /ra/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- гер /ɡʲer/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel. Palatalization of 'г' due to following 'е'.
- ме /mʲe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei form syllables. Palatalization of 'м' due to following 'е'.
- ти /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei form syllables. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'и'.
- зи́ /zʲi/ - Closed, stressed syllable. Rule: Stress influences vowel quality and length. Palatalization of 'з' due to following 'и'.
- ро /ro/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei form syllables.
- ва /va/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nuclei form syllables.
- лось /lɔsʲ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel. Palatalization of 'л' due to following 'ь'.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant at the beginning of a syllable. This is observed throughout the word. The palatalization of consonants before front vowels (е, и, ё, ю, я) is a consistent feature.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is a short passive participle, feminine singular. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: разгерметизировалось (razgermetizirovalos')
- Part of Speech: Past passive short participle (feminine singular)
- Definitions:
- Definition: Became de-pressurized, lost hermeticity.
- Translation: Became depressurized / lost its seal.
- Synonyms: дегерметизировалось (degermetizirovalos')
- Antonyms: герметизировалось (germetizirovalos') - became hermetic
- Examples:
- "Упаковка разгерметизировалась во время транспортировки." (The packaging became depressurized during transport.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. However, the core syllabification remains consistent.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- герметичный (germetichnyy) - airtight: гер-ме-тич-ный. Similar root structure, consistent syllabification.
- изолировать (izolirovat') - to isolate: из-о-ли-ро-вать. Similar suffix structure (-ировать), consistent syllabification.
- газировать (gazirovat') - to carbonate: га-зи-ро-вать. Similar suffix structure (-ировать), consistent syllabification.
These comparisons demonstrate the consistent application of Russian syllabification rules, particularly regarding vowel nuclei and consonant clusters.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.