Hyphenation ofсамоликвидировавшимися

Linguistic Analysis of "самоликвидировавшимися" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "самоликвидировавшимися" is a complex, derived adjective in Russian, formed from the verb "ликвидировать" (to liquidate). It means "having self-liquidated" or "having gone into self-liquidation." The pronunciation is challenging due to the length and the presence of multiple vowels and consonants.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (using only original letters):

са-мо-ли-квид-и-ро-вав-ши-ми-ся

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• само- (prefix): Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Reflexive/intensive, indicating self-action.
• ликвидировать (root): Origin: French "liquider" (via German). Function: The base verb meaning "to liquidate," "to eliminate."
• -вш- (suffix): Origin: Slavic. Function: Past active participle formation.
• -и- (suffix): Origin: Slavic. Function: Connective vowel, linking the participle suffix to the following elements.
• -ми- (suffix): Origin: Slavic. Function: Plural marker for short-form adjectives.
• -ся (suffix): Origin: Slavic. Function: Reflexive/passive particle, indicating a completed action affecting the subject.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: са-мо-ли-квид-и-ро-вав-ши-ми-ся. Russian stress is unpredictable and must be learned for each word.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/sɐmɐlʲɪkʲvʲɪdʲɪˈrovəvʂɪmʲɪsʲə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

7. Edge Case Review:

The consonant clusters 'кв' and 'вв' are permissible in Russian, but require careful consideration. The palatalization of consonants before 'и' and 'я' is a crucial aspect of Russian phonology.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective in the passive past participle form. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• самоликвидировавшимися (adjective)
  • Definitions: Having self-liquidated; having gone into self-liquidation.
  • Translation: Self-liquidated, having self-eliminated.
  • Synonyms: (Context-dependent) упразднившими себя (having abolished themselves), расформированными (disbanded).
  • Antonyms: создавшимися (created), организовавшимися (organized).
  • Examples: "Самоликвидировавшимися предприятиями были признаны те, которые не смогли адаптироваться к рыночным условиям." (The enterprises that were unable to adapt to market conditions were recognized as having self-liquidated.)

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. However, this doesn't significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• ликвидировать (to liquidate): ли-квид-и-ро-вать. Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent treatment of 'кв' and vowel-consonant patterns.
• организовавшимися (having organized): ор-га-ни-зо-вав-ши-ми-ся. Similar suffixation and syllable division patterns.
• упразднившимися (having abolished): у-празд-нив-ши-ми-ся. Demonstrates the consistent application of the past participle suffix and syllable division rules.