Hyphenation ofсемидесятипятилетними

Linguistic Analysis of "семидесятипятилетними" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "семидесятипятилетними" is a complex adjective meaning "seventy-five-year-old" (plural, instrumental case). It's formed through compounding and inflection. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions typical of unstressed syllables in Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

се-ми-де-ся-ти-пя-ти-ле-тни-ми

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• семи- (prefix): From Proto-Slavic sedmь, meaning "seven". Indicates the number seven.
• десяти- (root): From Proto-Slavic desętь, meaning "ten". Indicates the number ten.
• пяти- (root): From Proto-Slavic pętь, meaning "five". Indicates the number five.
• лет- (root): From Proto-Slavic letъ, meaning "year".
• -ни- (suffix): A connective suffix used in compound numerals.
• -ми (suffix): Instrumental plural case ending for adjectives.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: се-ми-де-ся-ти-пя-ти-ле́т-ни-ми.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/sʲɪmʲɪdʲɪˈsʲatʲɪˈpʲætʲɪˈlʲetnʲɪmʲɪ/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that creates pronounceable syllables. Vowel reduction is significant in unstressed syllables, impacting the phonetic realization but not the orthographic syllable division.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is an adjective. If it were used as part of a noun phrase, the syllabification would remain the same.

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: семидесятипятилетними (semidesyatipyatiletnimi)
• Grammatical Category: Adjective
• Translation: seventy-five-year-old (plural, instrumental case)
• Synonyms: None readily available without specifying gender/number/case.
• Antonyms: молодо́й (molodoy) - young
• Examples:
  • "С семидесятипятилетними людьми нужно обращаться с уважением." (S semidesyatipyatiletnimi lyud'mi nuzhno obrashchat'sya s uvazheniyem.) - "One should treat seventy-five-year-old people with respect."

9. Phonological Comparison:

• двадцатилетними (dvadtsatiletnimi) - "twenty-year-old (plural, instrumental case)": два-дца-ти-ле́т-ни-ми. Similar structure, compounding numerals with "лет".
• тридцатилетними (tridtsatiletnimi) - "thirty-year-old (plural, instrumental case)": три-дца-ти-ле́т-ни-ми. Similar structure, compounding numerals with "лет".
• восьмидесятилетними (vos'midesyatiletnimi) - "eighty-year-old (plural, instrumental case)": вось-ми-де-ся-ти-ле́т-ни-ми. Similar structure, compounding numerals with "лет".

The syllable division is consistent across these words, demonstrating the regular application of Russian syllabification rules to compound numerals. The stress pattern also consistently falls on the penultimate syllable of the "лет" root.

10. Division Rules:

• Rule 1: Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are formed to maximize the sonority of the syllable nucleus.
• Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up to create permissible syllable onsets and codas.
• Rule 3: Vowel-Based Division: Syllables are generally divided around vowels.

11. Special Considerations:

The word is exceptionally long and complex, but the syllabification follows established rules. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key phonetic feature but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division.

12. Short Analysis:

"семидесятипятилетними" is a complex Russian adjective meaning "seventy-five-year-old" (plural, instrumental case). It's syllabified as се-ми-де-ся-ти-пя-ти-ле-тни-ми, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The word is formed through compounding of numeral roots and suffixes, following standard Russian syllabification and phonetic rules.