Hyphenation ofсоциал-революционный

Linguistic Analysis of "социал-революционный" (sotsial-revolyutsionnyy)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "социал-революционный" (sotsial-revolyutsionnyy) is an adjective meaning "social-revolutionary." It's a complex word formed through compounding and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: со- (so-) - From Latin solidus meaning "whole, complete". Functions as a prefix indicating a collective or societal aspect.
• Root: циал- (tsial-) - From French social, ultimately from Latin socialis meaning "relating to society".
• Root: революцион- (revolyutsion-) - From French révolution, ultimately from Latin revolutio meaning "a turning around".
• Suffix: -ный (-nyy) - A common adjectival suffix in Russian, forming a qualitative adjective.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: со-ци-а́л-ре-во-лю-ци-о́н-ный.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/sɐˈt͡sɨəl‿rʲɪvɐlʲʉˈt͡sɨɪnːɨj/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• со /sɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• ци /t͡sɨ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel. No exceptions.
• а́л /ˈal/ - Stressed, closed syllable. Rule: Stress influences vowel quality. No exceptions.
• ре /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure. No exceptions.
• во /vɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• лю /lʲʉ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure. No exceptions.
• ци /t͡sɨ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before a vowel. No exceptions.
• о́н /ˈon/ - Stressed, closed syllable. Rule: Stress influences vowel quality. No exceptions.
• ный /nːɨj/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. The double 'н' is pronounced as a long consonant.

7. Edge Case Review:

The consonant cluster "рв" in "революционный" is a common occurrence in Russian and doesn't present a significant syllabification challenge. The palatalization of consonants before vowels (e.g., "р" in "ре") is crucial for accurate pronunciation and syllabification.

8. Grammatical Role:

As an adjective, the syllabification remains consistent. If used as part of a compound noun, the stress and syllabification would not change.

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: социал-революционный (sotsial-revolyutsionnyy)
• Translation: Social-revolutionary
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Synonyms: прогрессивный (progressivnyy - progressive), радикальный (radikal'nyy - radical)
• Antonyms: консервативный (konservativnyy - conservative), реакционный (reaktsionnyy - reactionary)
• Examples:
  • "социал-революционные идеи" (sotsial-revolyutsionnyye idei) - social-revolutionary ideas
  • "социал-революционное движение" (sotsial-revolyutsionnoye dvizheniye) - social-revolutionary movement

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reduction differences in unstressed syllables. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllabification.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• интернациональный (internatsional'nyy): ин-тер-на-ци-о-на́ль-ный. Similar syllable structure with vowel-consonant alternation.
• коммунистический (kommunisticheskiy): ком-му-ни-сти́-че-ский. Similar syllable structure, but with more consonant clusters.
• демократический (demokraticheskiy): де-мо-кра-ти́-че-ский. Similar syllable structure, but with a different stress pattern.

The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the varying consonant clusters and vowel sequences within each word. The core principle of syllable formation around vowel nuclei remains consistent.