Hyphenation ofсоциал-соглашательство
Syllable Division:
со-ци-ал-со-гла-ша-тель-ство
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/sɐˈt͡sʲɪəl‿sɐɡlɐˈʂatʲɪlʲstvə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00100010
Primary stress falls on the third syllable ('ал' in 'социал'). The stress is dynamic and affects vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, unstressed. Vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, unstressed. Palatalization of 'ц'.
Closed syllable, stressed. Clear vowel pronunciation.
Open syllable, unstressed. Vowel reduction.
Open syllable, unstressed. Vowel reduction.
Open syllable, unstressed. Vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, unstressed. Palatalization of 'т'.
Closed syllable, unstressed.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: со-
From reduced 'с-', meaning 'with, together'. Prefixes the root.
Root: циал-
Derived from international root 'social-', Latin origin ('socius').
Suffix: -соглашательство
Derived from verb 'соглашаться' (to agree). Indicates a noun of action/state. Composed of 'соглаш-' + '-ательство'.
Tendency to readily agree or conform; complaisance; obsequiousness.
Translation: Conformism, acquiescence, compliancy.
Examples:
"Его социал-соглашательство раздражало всех."
"Она обвинила его в социал-соглашательстве."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'социал-' root and similar syllable structure.
Shares the 'согла-' root and follows similar syllabification rules.
Demonstrates a different syllable structure due to the consonant cluster 'щ', highlighting the rule of avoiding consonant clusters.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Hierarchy
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei, with consonants arranged according to their sonority.
Avoidance of Consonant Clusters
Russian avoids starting a syllable with a consonant cluster whenever possible.
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced in pronunciation, affecting their phonetic realization.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word and the complex suffixation require careful consideration.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables can affect the perceived syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'социал-соглашательство' is a complex Russian noun with eight syllables, stressed on the third syllable. It's formed from the prefix 'со-', the root 'циал-' (from 'social'), and the complex suffix '-соглашательство' (denoting the act of agreeing). Syllabification follows Russian rules prioritizing sonority and avoiding consonant clusters, with vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "социал-соглашательство" (sotsial-soglashatel'stvo)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "социал-соглашательство" is a complex noun in Russian, denoting a tendency to conform or agree readily. Its pronunciation involves a mix of voiced and voiceless consonants, palatalization, and vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, typical of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the sonority hierarchy and avoidance of consonant clusters at syllable boundaries, the word breaks down as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: со- (so-) - From a reduced form of с (s-) meaning "with, together". Functions to create a compound word.
- Root: циал- (tsial-) - Derived from the international root social- (Latin origin, socius - companion, associate). Indicates a social aspect.
- Suffix: -соглашательство (-soglashatel'stvo) - Derived from the verb соглашаться (soglashat'sya - to agree). This suffix indicates a noun of action or state, denoting the act or quality of agreeing. It's a complex suffix built from соглаш- (soglas- - agreeing) + -ательство (-atel'stvo - a suffix forming nouns denoting a quality, action, or state).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: со-ци-а́л-со-гла-ша-тель-ство.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/sɐˈt͡sʲɪəl‿sɐɡlɐˈʂatʲɪlʲstvə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally avoids leaving a single consonant at the beginning of a syllable. This is observed in the division between социал and соглашательство. The vowel /a/ in социал is reduced to /ɐ/ due to being unstressed.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Tendency to readily agree or conform; complaisance; obsequiousness.
- Translation: Conformism, acquiescence, compliancy.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (neuter)
- Synonyms: покорность (pokornost' - submission), угодничество (ugodnichstvo - sycophancy)
- Antonyms: сопротивление (soprotivlenie - resistance), несогласие (nesoglasie - disagreement)
- Examples:
- "Его социал-соглашательство раздражало всех." (Ego sotsial-soglashatel'stvo razdrazhalo vsekh.) - "His conformism irritated everyone."
- "Она обвинила его в социал-соглашательстве." (Ona obvinila ego v sotsial-soglashatel'stve.) - "She accused him of compliancy."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- социальный (sotsial'nyy - social): со-ци-а́ль-ный (so-tsi-al'-nyy) - Similar syllable structure in the социал- portion. Stress falls on the same syllable.
- согласие (soglasie - agreement): со-гла́-сие (so-gla-si-ye) - Shares the согла- root. Syllable division follows similar rules.
- общество (obshchestvo - society): об-ще-ство (ob-shche-stvo) - Demonstrates a different syllable structure due to the consonant cluster щ. This highlights the rule of avoiding consonant clusters at syllable boundaries.
10. Division Rules:
- Sonority Hierarchy: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei, with consonants arranged according to their sonority.
- Avoidance of Consonant Clusters: Russian avoids starting a syllable with a consonant cluster whenever possible.
- Vowel Reduction: Unstressed vowels are reduced in pronunciation.
11. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word and the complex suffixation require careful consideration. The vowel reduction in unstressed syllables can affect the perceived syllable boundaries.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.