Hyphenation ofспектросенситометрам
Syllable Division:
спек-тро-сен-си-то-ме-трам
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/spʲektrɐsʲɪnsʲɪtɐˈmʲetram/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010001
The primary stress falls on the third syllable ('сен'). The stress pattern is typical for Russian nouns of this length and structure.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, contains a reduced vowel.
Closed syllable, stressed syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, contains a reduced vowel.
Open syllable, contains a palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, final syllable, contains a reduced vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: спектро-
From Greek *spectrum* meaning 'image, appearance'. Indicates spectral characteristics.
Root: сенсито-
From Latin *sensus* meaning 'feeling, perception'. Relates to sensitivity.
Suffix: -ам
Dative/instrumental plural ending.
An instrument used to measure the spectral sensitivity of the eye or other light-sensitive detectors.
Translation: Spectrosensitometer
Examples:
"Использование спектросенситометрам позволяет точно определить чувствительность сетчатки к различным длинам волн."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters and vowel-consonant alternation.
Similar vowel-consonant alternation and stress pattern.
Demonstrates a more complex consonant cluster, but still follows the vowel-centric syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllables are formed around a sonority peak (usually a vowel). Consonants are assigned to the syllable where they create the highest sonority.
Vowel-Centric Syllabification
Each syllable must contain a vowel.
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are broken according to the sonority hierarchy, with more sonorous consonants being drawn into the following syllable.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable boundaries.
Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) in unstressed syllables.
Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowel sounds.
Summary:
The word 'спектросенситометрам' is a complex Russian noun meaning 'spectrosensitometer'. It's syllabified as спек-тро-сен-си-то-ме-трам, with stress on the third syllable. Syllabification follows vowel-centric rules, resolving consonant clusters based on sonority, and is influenced by consonant palatalization.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "спектросенситометрам" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "спектросенситометрам" is a complex noun in Russian, denoting an instrument used for measuring spectral sensitivity. Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: спектро- (from Greek spectrum - "image, appearance") - denotes spectral characteristics.
- Root: сенсито- (from Latin sensus - "feeling, perception") - relates to sensitivity.
- Suffix: -метр (from Greek metron - "measure") - indicates an instrument for measuring.
- Suffix: -ам (dative/instrumental plural ending) - indicates the dative or instrumental case, plural form.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the third syllable: спек-тро-сен-си-то-ме-трам.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/spʲektrɐsʲɪnsʲɪtɐˈmʲetram/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification prioritizes vowel sounds. Consonant clusters are generally broken around vowels. The presence of palatalized consonants (indicated by the 'ʲ' symbol in the IPA) influences the surrounding syllable structure.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is a noun. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent across different grammatical cases, though the ending changes, affecting the final syllable.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: A spectrosensitometer is an instrument used to measure the spectral sensitivity of the eye or other light-sensitive detectors.
- Grammatical Category: Noun (masculine, inanimate)
- Translation: Spectrosensitometer
- Synonyms: (None readily available as it's a highly specialized term)
- Antonyms: (Not applicable)
- Examples:
- "Использование спектросенситометрам позволяет точно определить чувствительность сетчатки к различным длинам волн." (Using a spectrosensitometer allows for accurate determination of the retina's sensitivity to different wavelengths.)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- телефоном (te-le-fo-nom): Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters. Stress falls on the third syllable.
- фотографом (fo-to-gra-fom): Similar vowel-consonant alternation. Stress falls on the third syllable.
- компьютером (kom-p'yu-te-rom): Demonstrates a more complex consonant cluster, but still follows the vowel-centric syllabification. Stress falls on the third syllable.
10. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllables are formed around a sonority peak (usually a vowel). Consonants are assigned to the syllable where they create the highest sonority.
- Rule 2: Vowel-Centric Syllabification: Each syllable must contain a vowel.
- Rule 3: Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken according to the sonority hierarchy, with more sonorous consonants being drawn into the following syllable.
11. Special Considerations:
- The palatalization of consonants influences syllable boundaries.
- Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) in unstressed syllables is a significant feature of Russian pronunciation, but doesn't directly affect syllabification.
- Regional variations in pronunciation might affect the precise realization of vowel sounds, but the core syllabification remains consistent.
12. Short Analysis:
The word "спектросенситометрам" is a complex Russian noun denoting a spectrosensitometer. It is syllabified as спек-тро-сен-си-то-ме-трам, with stress on the third syllable. The word is morphologically composed of Greek and Latin roots and suffixes, indicating its function as a measuring instrument. Syllabification follows vowel-centric rules, resolving consonant clusters based on sonority.
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