Hyphenation ofагрометеорологическая
Syllable Division:
аг-ро-ме-те-о-ро-ло-ги-че-ска-я
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐɡrɐmʲɪtʲɪɐrɐˈlɐɡʲɪt͡ɕɪskəjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000001001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('и' in -лог**и**ческая).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, no special features.
Open syllable, no special features.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'м' due to following 'е'.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'т' due to following 'е'.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel reduction.
Open syllable, no special features.
Open syllable, no special features.
Open syllable, palatalization of 'г' due to following 'и'.
Open syllable, affricate formation.
Open syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, 'я' realized as /jə/.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: агро-
From Greek *agros* meaning 'field', indicates relation to agriculture.
Root: метеоролог-
From Greek *meteorologos* meaning 'study of the heavens'.
Suffix: -ическая
Feminine singular adjectival suffix, derived from Greek *-ikos*.
Relating to the study of the influence of meteorological conditions on agricultural production.
Translation: Agrometeorological
Examples:
"агрометеорологическая станция"
"агрометеорологическая обстановка"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and adjectival suffix.
Similar syllable structure and adjectival suffix.
Similar syllable structure and adjectival suffix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Nucleus Rule
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are generally broken before vowels, unless permissible at the beginning of a syllable.
Palatalization Rule
Consonants preceding palatal vowels (е, и, ё, ю, я) are often palatalized.
Vowel Reduction Rule
Unstressed 'о' vowels are reduced to /ɐ/.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Russian allows some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters, but the breakdown provided is the most common and accepted.
Vowel reduction is a key feature of Russian phonology and affects syllable pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'агрометеорологическая' is a complex Russian adjective with 11 syllables. Syllabification follows the vowel nucleus rule, with consonant clusters broken where necessary. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is morphologically complex, consisting of a Greek-derived prefix, root, and a Greek-derived adjectival suffix. The syllable structure is consistent with other similar Russian adjectives.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "агрометеорологическая" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "агрометеорологическая" is a complex adjective meaning "agrometeorological." It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian's derivational morphology. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: агро- (agro-) - From Greek agros meaning "field." Indicates relation to agriculture.
- Root: метеоролог- (meteorolog-) - From Greek meteorologos meaning "study of the heavens."
- Suffix: -ическая (-ichеskaya) - A feminine singular adjectival suffix, indicating belonging to or relating to. Derived from the Greek suffix -ikos.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: агрометеорологическая.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐɡrɐmʲɪtʲɪɐrɐˈlɐɡʲɪt͡ɕɪskəjə/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- аг- /ɐɡ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- ро- /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before vowels. No exceptions.
- ме- /mʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Palatalization of 'м' due to following 'е'. Rule: Vowels soften preceding consonants.
- те- /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'е'. Rule: Vowels soften preceding consonants.
- о- /ɐ/ - Open syllable. Vowel reduction in unstressed position. Rule: Unstressed 'о' reduces to /ɐ/.
- ро- /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- ло- /lɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
- ги- /ɡʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Palatalization of 'г' due to following 'и'. Rule: Vowels soften preceding consonants.
- че- /t͡ɕɪ/ - Open syllable. Affricate formation. Rule: 'ч' is realized as /t͡ɕ/.
- ска- /skə/ - Open syllable. Consonant cluster 'ск' is permissible at the beginning of a syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are allowed if they don't violate sonority principles.
- я /jə/ - Open syllable. Rule: 'я' is realized as /jə/ after a consonant.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllabification, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the breakdown above adheres to the most common and accepted rules.
8. Grammatical Role:
As an adjective, the syllabification and stress remain consistent. If the word were to be declined, the ending would change, but the core syllable structure would remain the same.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: агрометеорологическая (agrometeorologicheskaya)
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- Definition: Relating to the study of the influence of meteorological conditions on agricultural production.
- Translation: Agrometeorological
- Synonyms: агроклиматическая (agroclimatic)
- Antonyms: N/A
- Examples: "агрометеорологическая станция" (agrometeorological station), "агрометеорологическая обстановка" (agrometeorological situation).
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or palatalization. However, these variations generally don't affect the core syllable structure.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- экологическая (ecological): э-ко-ло-ги-че-ская. Similar syllable structure, with vowel-consonant alternation.
- географическая (geographical): ге-о-гра-фи-че-ская. Similar syllable structure, with vowel-consonant alternation.
- биологическая (biological): би-о-ло-ги-че-ская. Similar syllable structure, with vowel-consonant alternation.
The consistency in syllable structure across these words demonstrates the regular application of Russian syllabification rules. The presence of the "-ическая" suffix consistently creates a similar syllable pattern at the end of these adjectives.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.