Hyphenation ofагрометеорологическое

Linguistic Analysis of "агрометеорологическое" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "агрометеорологическое" is a complex adjective meaning "agrometeorological." It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian scientific terminology, built through extensive affixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a key feature of Russian phonology.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering the sonority hierarchy, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• Prefix: агро- (from Greek agros - field) - denotes relation to agriculture.
• Root: метеоролог- (from Greek meteorologos - weather observer) - relates to meteorology.
• Suffix: -ическ- (Russian suffix, derived from -ic in English) - forms an adjective meaning "relating to".
• Suffix: -ое (Russian adjectival ending) - indicates neuter gender, nominative/accusative singular.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (second to last).

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɐɡrɐmʲɪtʲɪɐrɐˈlɐɡʲɪt͡ɕɪskəjə/

6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:

Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:

• аг- /ɐɡ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• ро- /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are broken before vowels. No exceptions.
• ме- /mʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Palatalization of consonants before 'е'. No exceptions.
• те- /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Palatalization of consonants before 'е'. No exceptions.
• о- /ɐ/ - Open syllable. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables. Rule: Vowel reduction.
• ро- /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are broken before vowels. No exceptions.
• ло- /lɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No exceptions.
• ги- /ɡʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Palatalization of consonants before 'и'. No exceptions.
• че- /t͡ɕɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Affricate formation. No exceptions.
• ско- /skə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are broken before vowels. No exceptions.
• е /jə/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel reduction in unstressed position.

7. Edge Case Review:

The word is relatively straightforward in its syllabification. The main consideration is vowel reduction, which is consistent with Russian phonological rules.

8. Grammatical Role:

The word primarily functions as an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (e.g., if used attributively or predicatively).

9. Definition & Semantics:

• Word: агрометеорологическое (agrometeorologicheskoe)
• Part of Speech: Adjective
• Definitions:
  • Definition: Relating to the study of the influence of meteorological conditions on agricultural production.
  • Translation: Agrometeorological
  • Synonyms: агроклиматическое (agroclimatic)
  • Antonyms: None directly applicable.
  • Examples: "агрометеорологические условия" (agrometeorological conditions), "агрометеорологическое прогнозирование" (agrometeorological forecasting).

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, slight variations in vowel reduction might occur depending on regional accents. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Phonological Comparison:

• электрическое (elektricheskoe): /ɪlʲɪktˈrʲit͡ɕɪskəjə/ - Syllable division: э-лек-три-че-ско-е. Similar structure with multiple suffixes.
• географическое (geograficheskoe): /ɡʲɪɐɡrɐˈfʲit͡ɕɪskəjə/ - Syllable division: ге-о-гра-фи-че-ско-е. Similar structure with multiple suffixes and vowel reduction.
• политехническое (politekhnicheskoe): /pɐlʲɪtʲɪxˈnʲit͡ɕɪskəjə/ - Syllable division: по-ли-тех-ни-че-ско-е. Similar structure with multiple suffixes and consonant clusters.

The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles: open syllable preference, vowel reduction, and breaking consonant clusters before vowels. The differences lie in the specific consonant and vowel sequences, but the underlying rules remain consistent.