Hyphenation ofантитеррористическим
Syllable Division:
ан-ти-тер-ро-ри-сти-че-ским
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐnʲtʲɪtʲɪrɐˈrʲɪstʲɪt͡ɕɪskʲɪm/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00001001
Primary stress falls on the syllable 'ри' (ri), indicated by '1'. All other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, unstressed vowel.
Open, stressed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, affricate onset.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster, palatalized consonant.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: анти-
Greek origin, negation/opposition.
Root: террор-
Latin origin (via French), meaning 'fear, terror'.
Suffix: -ист-ическ-им
Greek/Slavic origin, forming nouns/adjectives and case endings.
Relating to the prevention or opposition of terrorism.
Translation: Anti-terrorist
Examples:
"антитеррористическая операция (anti-terrorist operation)"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar complex adjective structure with consonant clusters.
Similar prefix structure and vowel reduction patterns.
Similar complex adjective structure with multiple suffixes.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Principle
Syllables are formed around a sonority peak (vowel).
Onset-Rime Structure
Syllables consist of an onset (consonants before the vowel) and a rime (vowel and following consonants).
Consonant Cluster Resolution
Consonant clusters are split based on the sonority hierarchy.
Palatalization
Palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure and pronunciation.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Palatalization of consonants affecting vowel articulation.
Potential regional variations in vowel pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'антитеррористическим' is a complex Russian adjective divided into eight syllables: ан-ти-тер-ро-ри-сти-че-ским. It features a Greek prefix 'анти-', a Latin root 'террор-', and Slavic suffixes. The primary stress falls on the 'ри' syllable. Syllabification follows the sonority principle and considers consonant clusters and palatalization.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "антитеррористическим" (anti-terroristic)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "антитеррористическим" is a complex adjective meaning "anti-terrorist" (masculine, instrumental singular). It's formed through extensive prefixation and suffixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
ан-ти-тер-ро-ри-сти-че-ским
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: анти- (anti-) - Greek origin, negation/opposition.
- Root: террор- (terror-) - Latin origin (via French), meaning "fear, terror".
- Suffixes: -ист- (-ist) - Greek origin, forming nouns denoting a person or ideology associated with the root. -ическ- (-ic) - Slavic origin, forming adjectives. -им (-im) - Slavic origin, instrumental case ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the syllable "-ри-" (ri).
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐnʲtʲɪtʲɪrɐˈrʲɪstʲɪt͡ɕɪskʲɪm/
6. Syllable List with IPA and Rule Explanations:
- ан (an): /ɐn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei. No consonant clusters prevent division.
- ти (ti): /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'и'.
- тер (ter): /tʲɪr/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'р' closes the syllable.
- ро (ro): /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed position.
- ри (ri): /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable, stressed. Rule: Vowel follows consonant. Palatalization of 'р' due to following 'и'. Stress influences vowel quality.
- сти (sti): /stʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'ст' closes the syllable. Palatalization of 'с' due to following 'и'.
- че (t͡ɕe): /t͡ɕɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows affricate 'ч'.
- ским (skim): /skʲɪm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'ск' closes the syllable. Palatalization of 'с' due to following 'и'.
7. Syllable Division Rules Applied:
- Sonority Principle: Syllables are formed around a sonority peak (vowel).
- Onset-Rime Structure: Syllables consist of an onset (consonants before the vowel) and a rime (vowel and following consonants).
- Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are generally split based on the sonority hierarchy, with the more sonorous sound forming the syllable nucleus.
- Palatalization: Palatalization of consonants influences syllable structure and pronunciation.
8. Exceptions & Special Cases:
- Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in Russian pronunciation and can affect perceived syllable boundaries.
- The presence of palatalized consonants influences the articulation and perception of adjacent vowels.
9. Grammatical Role & Syllabification:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of grammatical function, as the orthography doesn't change.
10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction and consonant pronunciation might exist, but they generally don't alter the core syllable structure.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобильным (avtomobil'nym): a-вто-мо-биль-ным - Similar syllable structure with consonant clusters.
- информационным (informatsionnym): ин-фор-ма-ци-он-ным - Similar prefix structure and vowel reduction patterns.
- политехническим (politekhnicheskim): по-ли-тех-ни-че-ским - Similar complex adjective structure with multiple suffixes.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant clusters and vowel sequences within each word. The core principles of Russian syllabification remain consistent.
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