Hyphenation ofантитеррористическом
Syllable Division:
ан-ти-тер-ро-ри-сти-че-ском
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ɐnʲtʲɪtʲɪrɐˈrʲɪstʲɪt͡ɕɪskəm/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000100
Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: 'сти'.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'а'.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'и', palatalization of 'т'.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'тр' as onset.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'о'.
Open syllable, vowel nucleus 'и', palatalization of 'р'.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'ст' as onset, primary stress.
Open syllable, softening of 'ч' before 'е'.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'ск' as onset.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: анти-
Greek origin, negation/opposition.
Root: террор-
Latin origin (via French), relating to terror.
Suffix: -ист-ическ-ом
-ист- (person/thing associated with root), -ическ- (adjective forming), -ом (instrumental case ending).
Relating to the fight against terrorism.
Translation: Anti-terrorist
Examples:
"Он работал в антитеррористическом подразделении."
"Антитеррористическом обеспечении мероприятия участвовали спецслужбы."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with consonant clusters and vowel-consonant syllables.
Similar in length and complexity, with multiple syllables and consonant clusters.
Similar syllable structure, with consonant clusters and stress on a later syllable.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximize Onsets
Consonant clusters like 'тр' and 'ст' are treated as single onsets to maximize the number of consonants in the onset of each syllable.
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable is formed around a vowel nucleus.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before 'и' and 'е'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables (regional variations).
Treatment of consonant clusters as single onsets.
Summary:
The word 'антитеррористическом' is an adjective meaning 'anti-terrorist' (instrumental case). It is divided into eight syllables with primary stress on the sixth syllable ('сти'). Syllabification follows the principle of maximizing onsets and forming syllables around vowel nuclei, with consideration for palatalization and consonant cluster treatment.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "антитеррористическом" (anti-terroristic-in-the-instrumental)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "антитеррористическом" is a complex adjective in Russian, derived from the verb "терроризировать" (to terrorize). It means "anti-terrorist" in the instrumental case, singular, masculine/neuter. The pronunciation is relatively straightforward, following standard Russian phonological rules.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets, is as follows (using only original letters):
ан-ти-тер-ро-ри-сти-че-ском
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: анти- (anti-) - Greek origin, negation/opposition.
- Root: террори- (terror-) - Latin origin (via French), relating to terror.
- Suffixes: -ист- (-ist) - denoting a person or thing associated with the root; -ическ- (-ic) - forming an adjective; -ом (-om) - instrumental case ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: ан-ти-тер-ро-ри-сти-че-ском.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ɐnʲtʲɪtʲɪrɐˈrʲɪstʲɪt͡ɕɪskəm/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable:
- ан /ɐn/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables are formed around a vowel nucleus. No consonant clusters prevent division here.
- ти /tʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Same as above. Palatalization of 'т' due to following 'и'.
- тер /tʲer/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'тр' is treated as a single onset.
- ро /rɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel nucleus 'о'.
- ри /rʲɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Palatalization of 'р' due to following 'и'.
- сти /stʲɪ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'ст' is treated as a single onset. This syllable receives primary stress.
- че /t͡ɕe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Softening of 'ч' before 'е'.
- ском /skəm/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster 'ск' is treated as a single onset. Instrumental case ending.
7. Edge Case Review & Exceptions:
Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. However, vowel clusters can sometimes lead to ambiguity. In this word, the consonant clusters 'тр' and 'ст' are treated as single onsets, which is standard. The palatalization of consonants before 'и' and 'е' is also a crucial aspect of Russian phonology.
8. Grammatical Role & Syllabification Shifts:
The word is an adjective. If it were used as a noun (less common, but possible in certain contexts), the stress would likely remain on the same syllable, and the syllabification would not change.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: антитеррористическом
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- "Relating to the fight against terrorism."
- "Anti-terrorist" (in the instrumental case).
- Translation: Anti-terrorist (instrumental case)
- Synonyms: противотеррористическом (protivoterroristicheskom - counter-terrorist)
- Antonyms: террористическом (terroristicheskom - terrorist)
- Examples:
- "Он работал в антитеррористическом подразделении." (On rabotal v antiterroristicheskom podrazdelenii. - He worked in an anti-terrorist unit.)
- "Антитеррористическом обеспечении мероприятия участвовали спецслужбы." (Antiterroristicheskom obespechanii meropriyatiya uchastvovali spetsluzhby. - Special services participated in the anti-terrorist security of the event.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations & Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed above, some regional variations might exist in vowel reduction in unstressed syllables. However, these variations do not significantly affect the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобильном (avtomobil'nom - automotive): ав-то-мо-биль-ном. Similar structure with consonant clusters and vowel-consonant syllables.
- информационном (informatsionnom - informational): ин-фор-ма-ци-он-ном. Similar in length and complexity, with multiple syllables and consonant clusters.
- политехническом (politekhnicheskom - polytechnic): по-ли-тех-ни-че-ском. Similar syllable structure, with consonant clusters and stress on a later syllable.
The differences in syllable division are primarily due to the specific consonant and vowel sequences in each word, but the underlying principles of maximizing onsets and forming syllables around vowel nuclei remain consistent.
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