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Hyphenation ofастроспектрографической

Syllable Division & Pronunciation

Syllable Division:

ас-тро-спек-тро-гра-фи-че-ской

Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)

/ɐˈstrospʲɛktroɡrɐfʲɪt͡ɕɪskɐjə/

Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)

01000010

Primary stress falls on the second syllable ('стро').

Detailed Syllable Breakdown

Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound

ас/ɐs/

Open syllable, initial syllable.

тро/ˈstro/

Stressed, open syllable.

спек/spʲɛk/

Closed syllable, palatalization of 'п'.

тро/tro/

Open syllable.

гра/ɡrɐ/

Open syllable.

фи/fʲi/

Closed syllable, palatalization of 'ф'.

че/t͡ɕe/

Open syllable.

ской/skɐj/

Closed syllable.

Morphemic Breakdown

Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)

астро-(prefix)
+
спектро-графическ-(root)
+
-ой(suffix)

Prefix: астро-

From Greek 'astron' (star), prefix.

Root: спектро-графическ-

From Greek 'spectrum' (image) and 'grapho' (to write), roots.

Suffix: -ой

Adjectival ending.

Meanings & Definitions
adjective(grammatical role in sentences)

Relating to astrospectrography, the study of stellar spectra.

Translation: Astrospectrographic

Examples:

"Астроспектрографическое исследование показало..."

Similar Words Comparison

Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features

астрофизическойа-стро-фи-зи-че-ской

Similar prefix and suffix structure.

спектроскопическойспек-тро-ско-пи-че-ской

Shared root 'спектро-' and similar suffix.

геофизическойге-о-фи-зи-че-ской

Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.

Syllable Division Rules

The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end

Open Syllable Principle

Syllables tend to end in vowels whenever possible.

Consonant Cluster Resolution

Consonant clusters are broken up to create open syllables.

Sonority Sequencing Principle

Within consonant clusters, sounds are ordered from more sonorous to less sonorous.

Special Considerations

Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure

Palatalization of consonants before 'е' and 'и' influences pronunciation but not syllable division.

The 'стр' cluster is a common and well-defined unit in Russian phonology.

Analysis Summary

Summary:

The word 'астроспектрографической' is an adjective divided into eight syllables: ас-тро-спек-тро-гра-фи-че-ской. Stress falls on the second syllable. It's formed from Greek roots and suffixes, and its syllabification follows the open syllable principle and consonant cluster resolution rules of Russian phonology.

Detailed Analysis:

Linguistic Analysis of "астроспектрографической" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "астроспектрографической" is a complex adjective meaning "astrospectrographic" (relating to astrospectrography). It's a relatively long word, built from several morphemes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (detailed in the JSON output).

3. Morphemic Analysis:

  • астро- (astro-): Prefix, from Greek astron meaning "star".
  • спектро- (spektro-): Root, from Greek spectrum meaning "image, appearance".
  • графическ- (grafichesk-): Root, from Greek grapho meaning "to write, record".
  • -ой (-oy): Suffix, adjectival ending, masculine/neuter singular.
  • -еск- (-esk-): Suffix, forming adjectives denoting relation or belonging.
  • -ой (-oy): Suffix, adjectival ending, feminine singular, genitive, dative, accusative, instrumental.
  • -ая (-aya): Suffix, adjectival ending, feminine singular nominative.
  • -ая (-aya): Suffix, adjectival ending, feminine singular nominative.
  • -ая (-aya): Suffix, adjectival ending, feminine singular nominative.

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: астрó-спектрографи́ческой.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/ɐˈstrospʲɛktroɡrɐfʲɪt͡ɕɪskɐjə/

6. Edge Case Review:

The consonant cluster "стр" (str) is common in Russian and doesn't pose a significant syllabification challenge. The palatalization of consonants before "е" and "и" is crucial for accurate pronunciation.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.

8. Definition & Semantics:

  • Definition: Relating to astrospectrography, the study of stellar spectra.
  • Translation: Astrospectrographic
  • Grammatical Category: Adjective
  • Synonyms: (None readily available, as it's a highly specialized term)
  • Antonyms: (None readily available)
  • Examples: "Астроспектрографическое исследование показало..." (The astrospectrographic study showed...)

9. Phonological Comparison:

  • астрофизической (astrofizičeskoj): Similar structure, stress on the penultimate syllable. Syllable division: а-стро-фи-зи-че-ской.
  • спектроскопической (spektroskopičeskoj): Similar root, stress on the penultimate syllable. Syllable division: спек-тро-ско-пи-че-ской.
  • геофизической (geofizičeskoj): Similar suffix structure, stress on the penultimate syllable. Syllable division: ге-о-фи-зи-че-ской.

The consistency in stress placement and syllabification across these words demonstrates the regular application of Russian phonological rules.

10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:

While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, slight variations in vowel reduction might occur depending on the speaker's dialect. However, these variations wouldn't significantly alter the syllable division.

11. Division Rules:

  • Open Syllable Principle: Syllables tend to end in vowels.
  • Consonant Cluster Resolution: Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that maximizes the number of open syllables.
  • Sonority Sequencing Principle: Within a consonant cluster, sounds are ordered from more sonorous to less sonorous.
Analysis generated by gemma3:27b on 6/6/2025

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