Hyphenation ofвзаимодополняемостью
Syllable Division:
вза-и-мо-до-пол-ня-е-мо-стью
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vzɐɪmədɐpɐlʲnʲɪˈeməstʲɪ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000001000
Primary stress falls on the sixth syllable 'ня' (nya).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset cluster 'vz'
Closed syllable, single vowel
Open syllable, onset 'm'
Open syllable, onset 'd'
Closed syllable, onset cluster 'pl', palatalized 'l'
Closed syllable, onset 'n', palatalized
Closed syllable, single vowel, reduced
Open syllable, onset 'm'
Closed syllable, onset cluster 'st', palatalized 't'
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: взаим-
Proto-Slavic *vъzajemъ*, meaning 'mutual, reciprocal'
Root: дополн-
Proto-Slavic *dopolniti*, meaning 'to complete, to supplement'
Suffix: -яем-ость-ью
-яем- forms adjectives, -ость forms abstract nouns, -ью is a case ending
mutual complementation, mutual supplementarity
Translation: mutual complementation, mutual supplementarity
Examples:
"Взаимодополняемость их талантов привела к успеху."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'vzaim-' prefix and similar structure.
Shares the 'vzaim-' prefix and similar structure.
Shares the 'dopoln-' root.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Principle
Consonant clusters and single consonants form the onset of the syllable.
Vowel Syllable
Single vowels form a syllable.
Palatalization
Consonants are palatalized before vowels 'я' and 'ю'.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Consonant cluster resolution follows standard Russian phonotactics.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a common feature.
Summary:
The word 'взаимодополняемостью' is a complex noun with nine syllables, divided based on the onset-rime principle and vowel-based syllabification. Stress falls on the sixth syllable. The word is morphologically complex, built from a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes. Syllable division is consistent with similar Russian words.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "взаимодополняемостью" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "взаимодополняемостью" (vzaimodopolnyaemost'yu) is a complex noun denoting the quality of being mutually complementary. Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters):
вза-и-мо-до-пол-ня-е-мо-стью
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: взаим- (vzaim-) - From Proto-Slavic vъzajemъ, meaning "mutual, reciprocal".
- Root: дополн- (dopoln-) - From Proto-Slavic dopolniti, meaning "to complete, to supplement".
- Suffixes: -яем- (-yaem-) - A suffix forming adjectives from verbs, indicating capability or quality of being acted upon. Origin: Slavic. -ость (-ost') - A suffix forming abstract nouns from adjectives, denoting a state or quality. Origin: Slavic. -ью (-'yu) - A case ending (instrumental singular)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the sixth syllable: вза-и-мо-до-пол-ня-е-мо-стью.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vzɐɪmədɐpɐlʲnʲɪˈeməstʲɪ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
- вза- /vzɐ/ - Rule: Onset principle. Consonant cluster "vz" forms the onset of the syllable.
- и- /ɪ/ - Rule: Vowel syllable. A single vowel forms a syllable.
- мо- /mɐ/ - Rule: Onset principle. Consonant "m" forms the onset.
- до- /dɐ/ - Rule: Onset principle. Consonant "d" forms the onset.
- пол- /pɐlʲ/ - Rule: Onset principle. Consonant cluster "pl" forms the onset. Palatalization of "l" due to following "n".
- ня- /nʲɪ/ - Rule: Onset principle. Consonant "n" forms the onset. Palatalization of "n" due to following "ya".
- е- /e/ - Rule: Vowel syllable. A single vowel forms a syllable. Reduction of 'e' to /e/ in unstressed position.
- мо- /mɐ/ - Rule: Onset principle. Consonant "m" forms the onset.
- стью /stʲɪ/ - Rule: Consonant cluster "st" forms the onset. Palatalization of "t" due to following "yu".
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian allows for some flexibility in syllable division, particularly with consonant clusters. However, the above division adheres to the most common and accepted practice. The palatalization of consonants before vowels like 'я' and 'ю' is a crucial factor.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily a noun. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: взаимодополняемость (vzaimodopolnyaemost')
- Translation: mutual complementation, mutual supplementarity
- Part of Speech: Noun
- Synonyms: взаимное дополнение (vzaimnoe dopolnenie) - mutual addition
- Antonyms: исключение (isklyuchenie) - exclusion
- Examples: "Взаимодополняемость их талантов привела к успеху." (Vzaimodopolnyaemost' ikh talantov privela k uspekhu.) - "The mutual complementation of their talents led to success."
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight vowel reduction differences. However, these variations do not significantly alter the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- взаимодействие (vzaimodyeystvie) - "interaction" - Syllables: вз-а-и-мо-дей-ст-ви-е. Similar prefix and structure.
- взаимопонимание (vzaimoponimanie) - "mutual understanding" - Syllables: вз-а-и-мо-по-ни-ма-ни-е. Similar prefix and structure.
- дополнительно (dopolnitel'no) - "additionally" - Syllables: до-пол-ни-тель-но. Shares the root "dopoln-".
The syllable division in all these words follows the same principles of onset-rime structure and vowel-based syllable formation. The complexity arises from the consonant clusters, which are handled consistently across these examples.
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