Hyphenation ofвнешнеэкономическую
Syllable Division:
ве-шне-эко-но-ми-че-скую
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/ˈvʲeʂnʲɪɪ̯ɪzɐˈkɔnʲɪt͡ɕɪskʊjʊ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0010110
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('но' in 'эко-но-').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Open syllable, vowel reduction.
Closed syllable, palatalization.
Open syllable, palatalization.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, vowel reduction.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: внешне-
From preposition 'вне' (outside), adverbial prefix meaning 'externally'.
Root: экономич-
Derived from 'экономия' (economy), ultimately from Greek 'οἰκονομία'.
Suffix: -ескую
Adjectival suffix forming a relative adjective.
Relating to foreign or external economic activity.
Translation: foreign economic, external economic
Examples:
"Внешнеэкономическую политику страны необходимо пересмотреть."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the root 'экономич-' and similar suffixation.
Shares the prefix 'внешне-' and similar suffixation.
Demonstrates consistent syllabification rules with a different prefix.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel Boundary
Syllable division generally occurs before vowels.
Consonant Cluster Break
Consonant clusters are typically broken before vowels.
Vowel Reduction
Unstressed vowels are reduced in pronunciation (e.g., 'о' to 'а', 'у' to 'ʊ').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Palatalization of consonants influences vowel quality and syllable boundaries.
Vowel reduction is a significant feature of Russian phonology and affects syllable pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'внешнеэкономическую' is a complex adjective syllabified into seven syllables (ве-шне-эко-но-ми-че-скую). It's formed from the prefix 'внешне-', root 'экономич-', and suffix '-ескую'. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. Syllabification follows vowel boundary and consonant cluster break rules, with vowel reduction occurring in unstressed positions.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "внешнеэкономическую" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "внешнеэкономическую" is a long, complex adjective in Russian, derived from multiple morphemes. Its pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions typical of the language.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word is divided as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: внешне- (vnešne-) - From the preposition "вне" (vne - outside) + suffix "-e-", forming an adverbial prefix meaning "externally," "outwardly."
- Root: экономич- (ekonomič-) - Derived from "экономия" (ekonomiya - economy), ultimately from Greek "οἰκονομία" (oikonomia - household management).
- Suffix: -ескую (-eskuyu) - A suffix forming a relative adjective, indicating "relating to" or "characteristic of."
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: внеш-не-эко-но́-ми-че-скую.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/ˈvʲeʂnʲɪɪ̯ɪzɐˈkɔnʲɪt͡ɕɪskʊjʊ/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- ве (ve): /vʲe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division generally occurs before vowels. No exceptions.
- шне (šne): /ˈʂnʲe/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are generally broken before vowels. Exception: The palatalization of 'ш' influences the vowel quality.
- эко (eko): /ɪˈzɐ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before vowels. The vowel reduction of 'о' to 'а' in unstressed position is a common feature.
- но (no): /ˈkɔnʲ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are broken before vowels.
- ми (mi): /ɪt͡ɕɪ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before vowels. Palatalization of 'м' influences the vowel quality.
- че (t͡ɕe): /ˈt͡ɕe/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllable division before vowels.
- скую (skʊjʊ): /skʊjʊ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Syllable division before vowels. Vowel reduction of 'у' to 'ʊ' in unstressed position.
7. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be complex due to vowel reduction and consonant clusters. The palatalization of consonants significantly impacts vowel pronunciation and syllable boundaries.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its function within a sentence.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: внешнеэкономическую
- Translation: foreign economic, external economic
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Synonyms: международную экономическую (mezhdunarodnuyu ekonomicheskuyu - international economic)
- Antonyms: внутреннюю экономическую (vnutrennyuyu ekonomicheskuyu - domestic economic)
- Examples:
- "Внешнеэкономическую политику страны необходимо пересмотреть." (Vneshneekonomicheskuyu politiku strany neobkhodimo peresmotret' - The country's foreign economic policy needs to be revised.)
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel reduction or consonant articulation. However, these variations generally do not affect the syllable division.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- экономический (ekonomicheskiy): э-ко-но-ми-че-ский (e-ko-no-mi-che-skiy) - Similar syllable structure, demonstrating the consistent division around the root "экономич-".
- внешнеполитическую (vneshnepoliticheskuyu): ве-шне-по-ли-ти-че-скую (ve-shne-po-li-ti-che-skuyu) - Similar prefix "внешне-" and suffix "-ческую", showing consistent syllabification patterns.
- внутреннеэкономическую (vnutrenneekonomicheskuyu): вну-трен-не-э-ко-но-ми-че-скую (vnu-tren-ne-e-ko-no-mi-che-skuyu) - Demonstrates the consistent application of syllable division rules even with a different prefix.
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