Hyphenation ofвнутриведомственное
Syllable Division:
в-ну-три-ве-дом-ст-вен-ное
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vnutrʲɪvʲɪˈdomstvʲɪnːəjə/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00011011
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable (дом), indicated by '1'. All other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, single consonant.
Open syllable, vowel-consonant-vowel.
Open syllable, consonant cluster-vowel.
Open syllable, vowel-consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel-consonant-consonant, stressed.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, vowel-consonant-consonant.
Closed syllable, consonant-vowel-vowel.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: в-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates direction 'into', 'within'.
Root: дом
Proto-Slavic origin, relates to 'department', 'agency', 'ministry'.
Suffix: -и-ве-ст-вен-н-ое
Russian suffixes forming an adjective, indicating internal/departmental quality.
Relating to or occurring within a specific department, agency, or ministry.
Translation: Internal departmental, intra-agency
Examples:
"внутриведомственное расследование"
"внутриведомственные инструкции"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure and suffixation.
Similar suffixation and vowel reduction patterns.
Different prefix, but similar suffixation and vowel reduction patterns.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Maximizing Onsets
Consonant clusters are broken up to create syllables with consonant onsets where possible (e.g., 'ст' in 'ст-вен').
Vowel Clusters
Vowel clusters are generally kept together within a single syllable (e.g., 'ное').
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation, but does not affect syllabification.
The complex suffixation requires careful consideration of morpheme boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'внутриведомственное' is syllabified as в-ну-три-ве-дом-ст-вен-ное, with stress on the fifth syllable (дом). It's a complex adjective formed from a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, following Russian syllabification rules of maximizing onsets and preserving vowel clusters. The phonetic transcription is /vnutrʲɪvʲɪˈdomstvʲɪnːəjə/.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "внутриведомственное" (vnutrivédomstvennoe)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "внутриведомственное" (vnutrivédomstvennoe) is a complex adjective in Russian, meaning "internal departmental," "intra-agency," or "within the scope of a ministry." It's formed through a series of prefixes and suffixes attached to a root. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): в-ну-три-ве-дом-ст-вен-ное.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: в- (v-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates direction "into," "within."
- Root: -дом- (-dom-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Relates to "department," "agency," "ministry" (from дом - house, but evolved to signify a place of administration).
- Suffixes:
- -и- (-i-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Connective vowel, often linking root to subsequent suffixes.
- -ве- (-ve-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms adjectives.
- -дом- (-dom-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Relates to "department," "agency," "ministry" (from дом - house, but evolved to signify a place of administration).
- -ст- (-st-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms adjectives.
- -вен- (-ven-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Forms adjectives, passive participle-like quality.
- -н- (-n-) - Origin: Russian. Function: Adjectival suffix.
- -ое (-oe) - Origin: Russian. Function: Adjectival ending, neuter gender, nominative/accusative case.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ве-дом-ст-вен-ное.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vnutrʲɪvʲɪˈdomstvʲɪnːəjə/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are often broken up, but vowel clusters are usually kept together within a syllable. This word presents a challenge due to the multiple consonant clusters and suffixes.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or occurring within a specific department, agency, or ministry.
- Translation: Internal departmental, intra-agency.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: внутренний (vnutrenniy - internal), ведомственный (vedomstvennyy - departmental)
- Antonyms: внешний (vneshniy - external)
- Examples:
- "внутриведомственное расследование" (vnutrivédomstvennoe rasslédovanie) - internal investigation
- "внутриведомственные инструкции" (vnutrivédomstvennye instrúktsii) - internal departmental instructions
9. Phonological Comparison:
- государственное (gosudarstvennoe): го-су-дар-ст-вен-ное. Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- общественное (obshchestvennoe): об-ще-ст-вен-ное. Similar suffixation, stress pattern.
- международное (mezhdunarodnoe): меж-ду-на-род-ное. Different prefix, but similar suffixation and vowel reduction patterns.
The differences in syllable division arise primarily from the different prefixes and root vowels, but the core principles of Russian syllabification (maximizing onsets, vowel clusters remaining intact) apply consistently.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.