Hyphenation ofвнутриведомственную
Syllable Division:
в-ну-три-ве-дом-ствен-ную
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vnutrʲɪˈvʲedomstvʲɪnːuju/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001000
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('дом'), indicated by the acute accent in the orthography.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, onset consonant.
Open syllable, vowel-consonant structure.
Open syllable, consonant cluster broken by vowel.
Open syllable, vowel-consonant structure.
Closed syllable, vowel-consonant-consonant structure, stressed.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster-vowel-consonant structure.
Closed syllable, consonant-vowel-consonant structure.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: в-
Proto-Slavic origin, indicates direction 'into', 'within'.
Root: дом-
Proto-Slavic origin, relates to 'department', 'agency', 'house'.
Suffix: -триведомственную
Combination of Proto-Slavic suffixes forming an adjectival quality.
Relating to or within a specific department or agency; interdepartmental.
Translation: Interdepartmental, intra-agency
Examples:
"внутриведомственная инструкция"
"внутриведомственное расследование"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar structure with prefix, root, and suffixes.
Similar pattern of prefix, root, and suffixes.
Similar pattern of prefix, root, and suffixes.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Hierarchy
Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority (e.g., 'тр' becomes 'три').
Vowel-Centric Syllables
Syllables generally center around vowels.
Maximizing Onsets
Syllables attempt to maximize the number of consonants in the onset position.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables does not affect orthographic syllable division.
The long sequence of consonants requires careful application of the sonority hierarchy.
Summary:
The word 'внутриведомственную' is a complex Russian adjective divided into seven syllables: в-ну-три-ве-дом-ствен-ную. The stress falls on the fifth syllable ('дом'). It's formed from a prefix, root, and several suffixes, following standard Russian syllabification rules based on sonority and vowel centrality.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "внутриведомственную" (vnutrivédomstvennuyu)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "внутриведомственную" is a long, complex adjective in Russian. It's formed through a series of prefixation and suffixation processes. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): в-ну-три-ве-дом-ствен-ную.
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: в- (v-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Indicates direction 'into', 'within'.
- Root: -дом- (-dom-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Relates to 'department', 'agency', 'house'.
- Suffixes: -три- (-tri-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Connective suffix. -ведом- (-vedom-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Relating to 'department', 'agency'. -ственн- (-stvenn-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Adjectival suffix, forming adjectives denoting quality or relation. -ую (-uyu) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Feminine singular nominative/accusative adjectival ending.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: ве-дом-ствен-ную. The stress is marked with an acute accent: в-ну-три-ве́-дом-ствен-ную.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vnutrʲɪˈvʲedomstvʲɪnːuju/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. Consonant clusters are often broken up, but vowel clusters are usually kept together within a syllable. The 'в' at the beginning is a clear onset. The 'тр' cluster is broken up due to the sonority hierarchy.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. While it doesn't change syllabification based on grammatical role, the ending changes depending on gender, number, and case.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to or within a specific department or agency; interdepartmental.
- Translation: Interdepartmental, intra-agency.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (feminine singular, nominative/accusative case).
- Synonyms: ведомственный (vedomstvennyy), внутриорганизационный (vnutriorganizatsionnyy).
- Antonyms: межведомственный (mezhvedomstvennyy).
- Examples:
- "внутриведомственная инструкция" (vnutrivédomstvennaya instruktsiya) - interdepartmental instruction.
- "внутриведомственное расследование" (vnutrivédomstvennoye rassledovaniye) - intra-agency investigation.
9. Phonological Comparison:
- "внутригородскую" (vnutrigorodskuyu): в-ну-три-го-род-скую. Similar structure with prefix, root, and suffixes. Syllable division is consistent.
- "вневедомственный" (vnevedomstvennyy): в-не-ве-дом-ствен-ный. The 'в' prefix is separated, and the 'ве' is a clear syllable.
- "подведомственный" (podvedomstvennyy): под-ве-дом-ствен-ный. Similar pattern of prefix, root, and suffixes. Syllable division follows the same principles.
10. Division Rules:
- Sonority Hierarchy: Consonant clusters are broken up based on sonority (e.g., 'тр' becomes 'три').
- Vowel-Centric Syllables: Syllables generally center around vowels.
- Maximizing Onsets: Syllables attempt to maximize the number of consonants in the onset position.
11. Special Considerations:
Vowel reduction is a significant factor in pronunciation, but doesn't affect the orthographic syllable division. The long sequence of consonants requires careful application of the sonority hierarchy.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
While the standard pronunciation is as transcribed, some regional variations might exhibit slight differences in vowel quality or the degree of consonant palatalization. These variations wouldn't fundamentally alter the syllable division.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of splitting words into syllables and inserting hyphens between them to facilitate the reading of a text. It is also used to divide words when the word cannot fit on a line.
This technique is particularly helpful in fully justified texts, where it aids in creating a uniform edge along both sides of a paragraph. Hyphenation rules vary among languages and even among different publications within the same language. It's a critical component in typesetting, significantly influencing the aesthetics and readability of printed and digital media. For instance, in compound adjectives like 'long-term solution', hyphens clarify relationships between words, preventing misinterpretation. Moreover, hyphenation can alter meanings: 'recreation' differs from 're-creation'.
With the advent of digital text, hyphenation algorithms have become more sophisticated, though still imperfect, sometimes requiring manual adjustment to ensure accuracy and coherence in text layout. Understanding and correctly applying hyphenation rules is therefore not only a matter of linguistic accuracy but also a key aspect of effective visual communication.