Hyphenation ofвоенно-дипломатический
Syllable Division:
во-ен-но-ди-пло-ма-ти-че-ский
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vʲɪˈennə dʲɪpləmɐˈtʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
010010010
The primary stress falls on the fourth syllable (ти) in 'дипломатический', making it ди-пло-ма-ти́-че-ский.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, stressed vowel.
Open syllable, linking vowel.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: воен-
From 'войско' (voisko - army), Proto-Slavic origin, denotes military affairs.
Root: дипломат-
Borrowed from French 'diplomate', ultimately from Greek 'diploma', relating to diplomacy.
Suffix: -ическ-ий
Slavic origin, forms an adjective and indicates masculine singular nominative case.
Relating to both military and diplomatic affairs; concerning the interaction between military and diplomatic strategies.
Translation: Military-diplomatic
Examples:
"военно-дипломатический кризис"
"военно-дипломатические усилия"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar syllable structure with a borrowed root and stress pattern.
Similar suffixation and stress pattern.
Similar suffixation and stress pattern.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Principle
Syllables generally end in vowels.
Consonant Cluster Rule
Consonant clusters are broken up to maximize open syllables.
Linking Vowel Rule
Linking vowels form separate syllables.
Prefix/Suffix Rule
Prefixes and suffixes generally form separate syllables.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The consonant cluster 'дт' is syllabified as part of the following syllable, a common practice with borrowed words.
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation, influencing the phonetic realization but not the syllabification.
Summary:
The word военно-дипломатический is syllabified based on the open syllable principle, with prefixes, suffixes, and linking vowels forming separate syllables. Stress falls on the fourth syllable (ти). It's a complex adjective formed through compounding and affixation, meaning 'military-diplomatic'.
Detailed Analysis:
Russian Word Analysis: военно-дипломатический (voenno-diplomaticheskiy)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "военно-дипломатический" (voenno-diplomaticheskiy) is a complex adjective meaning "military-diplomatic." It's formed by compounding and affixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (see JSON output for the orthographic representation).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- воен- (voen-): Prefix, from "войско" (voisko - army), meaning "military." Origin: Proto-Slavic. Morphological function: denotes relation to military affairs.
- -но- (-no-): Linking vowel, connecting the prefix to the root.
- дипломат- (diplomat-): Root, borrowed from French "diplomate," ultimately from Greek "diploma" (folded paper). Meaning: relating to diplomacy.
- -ическ- (-ichesk-): Suffix, forming an adjective from a noun. Origin: Slavic. Morphological function: adjectival formation.
- -ий (-iy): Suffix, indicating masculine singular nominative case (in this case, modifying a masculine noun). Origin: Slavic. Morphological function: grammatical case/gender marking.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: ди-пло-ма-ти́-че-ский.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vʲɪˈennə dʲɪpləmɐˈtʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪj/
6. Edge Case Review:
The consonant cluster "дт" (dt) in "дипломатический" is a common occurrence in borrowed words and is generally syllabified as part of the following syllable. The linking vowel "-но-" is always a separate syllable.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical function (e.g., modifying a noun).
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to both military and diplomatic affairs; concerning the interaction between military and diplomatic strategies.
- Translation: Military-diplomatic
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: военно-политический (voenno-politicheskiy - military-political)
- Antonyms: гражданский (grazhdanskiy - civilian)
- Examples:
- "военно-дипломатический кризис" (voenno-diplomaticheskiy krizis - military-diplomatic crisis)
- "военно-дипломатические усилия" (voenno-diplomaticheskiye usiliya - military-diplomatic efforts)
9. Phonological Comparison:
- автомобильный (avtomobil'nyy): a-вто-мо-би́ль-ный. Similar syllable structure with borrowed root. Stress on the penultimate syllable.
- политехнический (politekhnicheskiy): по-ли-тех-ни́-че-ский. Similar suffixation and stress pattern.
- экономический (ekonomicheskiy): э-ко-но-ми́-че-ский. Similar suffixation and stress pattern.
The differences in syllable division arise from the specific consonant clusters and vowel sequences within each word. The open syllable principle is consistently applied.
Division Rules Applied:
- Open Syllable Principle: Syllables generally end in vowels.
- Consonant Cluster Rule: Consonant clusters are broken up in a way that maximizes the number of open syllables.
- Linking Vowel Rule: Linking vowels form separate syllables.
- Prefix/Suffix Rule: Prefixes and suffixes generally form separate syllables.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.