Hyphenation ofвоенно-политический
Syllable Division:
во-ен-но-по-ли-ти-че-ский
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vʲɪˈennə pəlʲɪˈtʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00010001
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable (ти́).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, palatalization of /v/
Closed syllable
Open syllable
Open syllable
Closed syllable, palatalization of /l/
Closed syllable, palatalization of /t/
Open syllable
Closed syllable, palatalization of /s/
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: во-
Proto-Slavic origin, meaning 'military'
Root: -пол-
Proto-Slavic origin, meaning 'full', 'complete', relating to 'politics'
Suffix: -ий
Slavic origin, adjectival ending
Relating to both military and political aspects; concerning the interaction between armed forces and government.
Translation: Military-political
Examples:
"военно-политическая обстановка"
"военно-политическое руководство"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar suffix structure and stress pattern.
Similar suffix structure (-ический) and stress pattern.
Direct base for the analyzed word, demonstrating consistent syllabification and stress.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Consonant Division
Syllables are typically divided before a consonant following a vowel.
Consonant Cluster Division
When consonant clusters occur, division often occurs between consonants, prioritizing sonority.
Palatalization Influence
Palatalization of consonants can influence syllable boundaries.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
The compound nature of the word requires considering the syllabification of each component. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation.
Summary:
The word 'военно-политический' is a complex Russian adjective syllabified as во-ен-но-по-ли-ти-че-ский, with stress on the penultimate syllable. It's formed through compounding and affixation, adhering to standard Russian syllabification rules.
Detailed Analysis:
Russian Word Analysis: военно-политический (voenno-politicheskiy)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "военно-политический" (voenno-politicheskiy) is a complex adjective meaning "military-political". It's formed by compounding and affixation. Pronunciation involves careful attention to vowel reduction in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): во-ен-но-по-ли-ти-че-ский
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: во- (vo-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Adds the meaning of "military" or "relating to war".
- Root: -енн- (-enn-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Forms part of the military aspect.
- Root: -пол- (-pol-) - Origin: Proto-Slavic. Function: Meaning "full", "complete", relating to "politics".
- Suffix: -итич- (-itich-) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Adjectival suffix, forming a relative adjective.
- Suffix: -еск- (-esk-) - Origin: Greek via Slavic. Function: Adjectival suffix, denoting belonging to or relating to.
- Suffix: -ий (-iy) - Origin: Slavic. Function: Adjectival ending, masculine singular nominative.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: по-ли-ти́-че-ский.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vʲɪˈennə pəlʲɪˈtʲit͡ɕɪskʲɪj/
6. Edge Case Review:
The hyphenated structure introduces a slight complexity. Each part (военно and политический) could be considered separately for initial syllabification, but the compound nature necessitates treating it as a single unit for stress and overall flow.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of its grammatical function within a sentence.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Relating to both military and political aspects; concerning the interaction between armed forces and government.
- Translation: Military-political
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: военно-стратегический (voenno-strategicheskiy - military-strategic), оборонно-политический (oboronno-politicheskiy - defense-political)
- Antonyms: гражданский (grazhdanskiy - civilian), мирный (mirnyy - peaceful)
- Examples:
- "военно-политическая обстановка" (voenno-politicheskaya obstanovka) - "the military-political situation"
- "военно-политическое руководство" (voenno-politicheskoye rukovodstvo) - "military-political leadership"
9. Phonological Comparison:
- политехнический (politekhnicheskiy): по-ли-тех-ни́-че-ский - Similar syllable structure, stress on the penultimate syllable.
- экономический (ekonomicheskiy): э-ко-но́-ми-че-ский - Similar suffix structure (-ический), stress pattern.
- политический (politicheskiy): по-ли-ти́-че-ский - Direct base for the analyzed word, demonstrating consistent syllabification and stress.
10. Syllable Analysis:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
во | /vʲo/ | Open syllable, palatalization of /v/ | Syllable division after a vowel | None |
ен | /jɛn/ | Closed syllable | Syllable division before a consonant | None |
но | /nːo/ | Open syllable | Syllable division after a vowel | None |
по | /pə/ | Open syllable | Syllable division after a vowel | None |
ли | /lʲɪ/ | Closed syllable, palatalization of /l/ | Syllable division before a consonant | None |
ти | /tʲɪ/ | Closed syllable, palatalization of /t/ | Syllable division before a consonant | None |
че | /t͡ɕe/ | Open syllable | Syllable division after a vowel | None |
ский | /skʲɪj/ | Closed syllable, palatalization of /s/ | Syllable division before a consonant | None |
11. Division Rules:
- Rule 1: Vowel-Consonant Division: Syllables are typically divided before a consonant following a vowel (e.g., во-ен).
- Rule 2: Consonant Cluster Division: When consonant clusters occur, division often occurs between consonants, prioritizing sonority (e.g., по-ли).
- Rule 3: Palatalization Influence: Palatalization of consonants can influence syllable boundaries, particularly in complex words.
12. Special Considerations:
The compound nature of the word requires considering the syllabification of each component before combining them. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a key feature of Russian pronunciation and affects the phonetic realization of the syllables.
13. Short Analysis:
"военно-политический" is a complex Russian adjective meaning "military-political". It is syllabified as во-ен-но-по-ли-ти-че-ский, with stress on the penultimate syllable. The word is formed through compounding and affixation, with morphemes originating from Proto-Slavic and Greek. Its syllable structure is consistent with general Russian syllabification rules, prioritizing vowel-consonant division and considering palatalization.
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Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.