Hyphenation ofвольнодумствовавшего

Linguistic Analysis of "вольнодумствовавшего" (Russian)

1. Examination & Pronunciation:

The word "вольнодумствовавшего" is a long, complex word in Russian, representing the short adjective masculine singular past active participle of the verb "вольнодумствовать" (to indulge in free thinking, to be a freethinker). Its pronunciation involves several vowel reductions and consonant assimilations typical of Russian.

2. Syllable Division:

Following Russian syllabification rules, the word breaks down as follows (using only original letters): во-льно-дум-ство-вав-ше-го.

3. Morphemic Analysis:

• вольно- (prefix): From "воля" (volya) - "will, freedom". Denotes freedom or independence.
• -дум- (root): From "думать" (dumat') - "to think". Indicates the act of thinking.
• -ство- (suffix): Denotes a state, quality, or activity. Forms a noun from the root. (Origin: Proto-Slavic)
• -вав- (suffix): Indicates a repeated or prolonged action. (Origin: Proto-Slavic)
• -ше- (suffix): Forms the short adjective past active participle. (Origin: Proto-Slavic)
• -го (suffix): Indicates masculine singular, genitive case. (Origin: Proto-Slavic)

4. Stress Identification:

The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: во-льно-дум-ство-вав-ше-го.

5. Phonetic Transcription:

/vɐlʲˈno dʊm ˈstvəvɐvʲɪʂɨɡə/

6. Edge Case Review:

Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets. However, vowel reduction in unstressed syllables significantly impacts pronunciation. The 'o' in "вольно" is reduced to /ɐ/ in the first syllable. The 'е' in "ше" is reduced to /ɪ/.

7. Grammatical Role:

The word is a short adjective past active participle. Syllabification remains consistent regardless of its function within a sentence (e.g., as an attribute or part of a compound predicate).

8. Definition & Semantics:

• Definition: Relating to or characteristic of someone who freely expresses their thoughts, a freethinker.
• Translation: Having freely thought, freethinking.
• Grammatical Category: Short adjective, past active participle, masculine singular.
• Synonyms: свободомыслящего (svobodomyśljačego - freethinking), прогрессивного (progressivnogo - progressive).
• Antonyms: консервативного (konservativnogo - conservative), догматичного (dogmatičnogo - dogmatic).
• Example Usage: "Вольнодумствовавшего ученого не поняли его современники." (The freethinking scholar was not understood by his contemporaries.)

9. Phonological Comparison:

• свободолюбивого (svobodoljubivogo - freedom-loving): сво-бо-до-лю-би-во-го. Similar syllable structure, with vowel reduction occurring in unstressed syllables.
• ответственного (otvetstvennogo - responsible): от-вет-ствен-но-го. Syllable division follows the same principles, with consonant clusters influencing the division.
• благоразумного (blagorazumnogo - reasonable): бла-го-ра-зум-но-го. Similar pattern of vowel reduction and consonant clusters.

Syllable Analysis:

{
"syllable_analysis": [
    {"syllable": "во", "ipa_transcription": "/vɐ/", "description": "Open syllable, vowel reduction."},
    {"syllable": "льно", "ipa_transcription": "/lʲno/", "description": "Closed syllable, palatalization of 'л'"},
    {"syllable": "дум", "ipa_transcription": "/dʊm/", "description": "Closed syllable, root syllable."},
    {"syllable": "ство", "ipa_transcription": "/stvə/", "description": "Closed syllable, suffix syllable."},
    {"syllable": "вав", "ipa_transcription": "/vɐvʲ/", "description": "Closed syllable, stressed syllable, palatalization of 'в'"},
    {"syllable": "ше", "ipa_transcription": "/ʂɨ/", "description": "Closed syllable, vowel reduction."},
    {"syllable": "го", "ipa_transcription": "/ɡə/", "description": "Open syllable, case ending."}
],
"syllable_division": "во-льно-дум-ство-вав-ше-го",
"morphemic_breakdown": {
    "prefix": {"value": "вольно-", "additional": "From 'воля' (will, freedom)."},
    "root": {"value": "дум-", "additional": "From 'думать' (to think)."},
    "suffix": {"value": "-ство-вав-ше-го", "additional": "Indicates state, repeated action, past participle, and case."}
},
"phonetic_transcription": "/vɐlʲˈno dʊm ˈstvəvɐvʲɪʂɨɡə/",
"stress_pattern": {"value": "0000100", "explanation": "Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('вав')."},
"meanings": [
    {
        "part_of_speech": "short adjective, past active participle",
        "definitions": [
            {"definition": "Relating to or characteristic of someone who freely expresses their thoughts.", "translation": "Having freely thought, freethinking", "synonyms": ["свободомыслящего", "прогрессивного"], "antonyms": ["консервативного", "догматичного"], "examples": ["Вольнодумствовавшего ученого не поняли его современники."]}
        ]
    }
],
"similar_words_comparison": [
    {"word": "свободолюбивого", "syllables": "сво-бо-до-лю-би-во-го", "reason": "Similar syllable structure and vowel reduction."},
    {"word": "ответственного", "syllables": "от-вет-ствен-но-го", "reason": "Similar syllable division principles with consonant clusters."},
    {"word": "благоразумного", "syllables": "бла-го-ра-зум-но-го", "reason": "Similar pattern of vowel reduction and syllable structure."}
],
"division_rules": [
    {"rule": "Onset Maximization", "how": "Syllables are formed to maximize the number of consonants in the onset."},
    {"rule": "Vowel Reduction", "how": "Unstressed vowels are reduced to schwa or other reduced forms."},
    {"rule": "Syllable Weight", "how": "Closed syllables (ending in a consonant) are more common than open syllables (ending in a vowel)."}
],
"special_considerations": ["Vowel reduction is a significant factor in pronunciation and can affect syllable perception.", "Palatalization of consonants before vowels influences syllable boundaries."],
"short_analysis": "The word 'вольнодумствовавшего' is a complex Russian participle with seven syllables, stressed on the fifth syllable. Syllabification follows onset maximization and vowel reduction rules. It's formed from a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes indicating freedom of thought and past action."
}