Hyphenation ofвысокоминерализованный
Syllable Division:
вы-со-ко-ми-не-ра-ли-зо-ван-ный
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/vɨsɐkɐmʲɪnʲɪrɐlʲɪˈzɐvɐnːɨj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
0001000010
Primary stress falls on the fifth syllable ('не' in 'минерал-'). Vowel reduction occurs in unstressed syllables.
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable, vowel is reduced.
Open syllable, vowel is reduced.
Open syllable, vowel is reduced.
Open syllable, vowel is reduced, consonant is palatalized.
Open syllable, vowel is reduced, consonant is palatalized, stressed.
Open syllable, vowel is reduced.
Open syllable, vowel is reduced, consonant is palatalized.
Open syllable, vowel is reduced.
Closed syllable, vowel is reduced, long consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel is reduced.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix: высо-
Old Slavic origin, meaning 'high', degree modifier.
Root: минерал-
From Latin 'minerale', meaning 'mineral'.
Suffix: -из-ованн-ый
Slavic suffixes: -из- adjective forming, -ованн- passive participle, -ый adjectival ending.
Containing a large amount of minerals.
Translation: Highly mineralized
Examples:
"Эта вода высокоминерализованная."
"Высокоминерализованные источники."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Simple syllable structure, common Russian word.
Shares the root 'минерал-', demonstrating consistent root syllabification.
Similar suffix structure (-ованн-ый), showing consistent suffix syllabification.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Sonority Principle
Syllables are formed around vowel nuclei, with consonants grouped based on their sonority.
Onset Maximization
Consonant clusters are broken up to maximize the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
Palatalization Rule
Palatalized consonants often create syllable boundaries.
Avoidance of Final Consonant Clusters
Russian generally avoids ending syllables with consonant clusters.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) influences the phonetic realization of unstressed vowels but does not change the syllable division.
The long consonant 'н' in 'ван' is a result of the passive participle suffix and is treated as a single unit within the syllable.
Summary:
The word 'высокоминерализованный' is syllabified based on the sonority principle, onset maximization, and palatalization rules. It consists of ten syllables with primary stress on the fifth syllable. The word is a complex adjective formed from a prefix, root, and multiple suffixes, and its syllabification follows standard Russian phonological patterns.
Detailed Analysis:
Linguistic Analysis of "высокоминерализованный" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "высокоминерализованный" (vysokomineralizovannyy) is a relatively long adjective meaning "highly mineralized." Its pronunciation involves a complex interplay of vowel reduction, consonant palatalization, and stress assignment, typical of Russian.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the sonority hierarchy and avoidance of consonant clusters at syllable boundaries, the word is divided as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- Prefix: высо- (vysoko-) - Old Slavic origin, meaning "high," "tall." Functions as a degree modifier.
- Root: минерал- (mineral-) - From the Latin minerale, meaning "mineral." Denotes the presence of minerals.
- Suffix: -из- (-iz-) - Slavic origin, forming adjectives from nouns. Indicates a characteristic or quality.
- Suffix: -ованн- (-ovann-) - Slavic origin, a passive participle suffix indicating a completed action or state.
- Suffix: -ый (-yy) - Slavic origin, adjectival ending, masculine singular nominative/accusative.
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the fifth syllable: вы-со-ко-ми-не-ра-ли-зо-ван-ный.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/vɨsɐkɐmʲɪnʲɪrɐlʲɪˈzɐvɐnːɨj/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule of maximizing onsets is applied, but palatalized consonants often create syllable boundaries. Vowel reduction (akan'ye/okan'ye) also influences the perceived syllable structure.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is primarily an adjective. Its syllabification and stress remain consistent regardless of grammatical case or number, though vowel reduction will vary depending on whether a syllable is stressed or unstressed.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Highly mineralized. Containing a large amount of minerals.
- Grammatical Category: Adjective (прилагательное)
- Translation: Highly mineralized
- Synonyms: минеральный (mineral'nyy), насыщенный минералами (nasyshchennyy mineralami) - saturated with minerals
- Antonyms: пресный (presnyy) - fresh (water), lacking minerals
- Examples:
- "Эта вода высокоминерализованная." (Eta voda vysokomineralizovannaya.) - "This water is highly mineralized."
- "Высокоминерализованные источники." (Vysokomineralizovannye istochniki.) - "Highly mineralized springs."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- вода (voda) - water: vo-da. Simpler syllable structure.
- минерал (mineral) - mineral: mi-ne-ral. Similar root, but shorter.
- образованный (obrazovannyy) - educated: o-bra-zo-van-nyy. Similar suffix structure (-ovann-yy), demonstrating consistent syllabification patterns.
The longer word "высокоминерализованный" exhibits more complex syllable division due to the prefix and extended suffix chain, but the underlying principles remain consistent with these shorter examples.
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction (akan'ye vs. okan'ye) might slightly alter the phonetic realization of unstressed vowels, but the syllable division remains the same.
11. Division Rules:
- Sonority Principle: Syllables tend to be formed around vowel nuclei, with consonants grouped around them based on sonority.
- Onset Maximization: Consonant clusters are broken up to maximize the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
- Palatalization Rule: Palatalized consonants often create syllable boundaries.
- Avoidance of Final Consonant Clusters: Russian generally avoids ending syllables with consonant clusters.
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