Hyphenation ofдвадцатидевятилетнюю
Syllable Division:
двад-ца-ти-де-вя-ти-ле-тн-юю
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dvɐd͡zɐˈtʲɪdʲɪˈvʲætʲɪlʲɪtˈnʲʉjʉ/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
001010111
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('ле́т'), indicated by '1'. Other syllables are unstressed ('0').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial consonant cluster.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, vowel cluster, feminine accusative ending.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: двадцать, девять, лет
Numeral roots and age suffix
Suffix: -юю
Feminine accusative singular adjectival ending
Twenty-nine-year-old
Translation: Twenty-nine-year-old
Examples:
"Я встретил двадцатидевятилетнюю девушку."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Onset Maximization
Russian syllabification prioritizes maximizing the number of consonants in the syllable onset.
Vowel Nucleus
Each syllable must contain a vowel nucleus.
Sonority Sequencing Principle
Syllable structure generally follows a sonority hierarchy, with vowels being more sonorous than consonants.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables significantly impacts pronunciation. Palatalization influences syllable boundaries.
Summary:
The word 'двадцатидевятилетнюю' is a complex adjective meaning 'twenty-nine-year-old'. It's divided into nine syllables based on onset maximization and vowel nucleus principles. Stress falls on the penultimate syllable. The word is formed by compounding numeral roots with inflectional suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Russian Word Analysis: двадцатидевятилетнюю
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "двадцатидевятилетнюю" is a complex adjective in Russian, meaning "twenty-nine-year-old" (feminine, accusative singular). It's formed through a series of compounding and inflectional processes. Pronunciation involves a series of reduced vowels in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
The syllable division, adhering to the rule of maximizing onsets, is as follows (using only original letters):
двад-ца-ти-де-вя-ти-ле-тн-юю
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- двадцать (dvadtsat’) – Root: "twenty" (Slavic origin). Numeral root.
- -и (-i) – Linking vowel, connecting numeral stems.
- девять (devyat’) – Root: "nine" (Slavic origin). Numeral root.
- -лет (-let) – Suffix: "-year" (Slavic origin). Forms a compound numeral denoting age.
- -н- (-n-) – Linking consonant.
- -юю (-yuyu) – Suffix: Feminine accusative singular adjectival ending. Indicates gender, number, and case. (Slavic origin, inflectional).
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: де-вя-ти-ле́т-ню-ю.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dvɐd͡zɐˈtʲɪdʲɪˈvʲætʲɪlʲɪtˈnʲʉjʉ/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification generally follows the principle of maximizing onsets, but vowel reduction in unstressed syllables can complicate the perceived boundaries. The 'т' in 'двадцати' can sometimes be considered part of the following syllable due to palatalization.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. If used attributively (e.g., describing a noun), the stress remains on the same syllable.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Word: двадцатидевятилетнюю
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- "Twenty-nine-year-old"
- Translation: "Twenty-nine-year-old"
- Synonyms: None readily available as it's a specific age descriptor.
- Antonyms: None readily available.
- Examples:
- "Я встретил двадцатидевятилетнюю девушку." (Ya vstretil dvadtsatidevyatiletnyuyu devushku.) - "I met a twenty-nine-year-old girl."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- двадцать (dvadtsat’) – "twenty" - двад-цать. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
- тридцать (tridtsat’) – "thirty" - трид-цать. Similar structure, stress on the second syllable.
- сорок (sorok) – "forty" - со-рок. Simpler structure, but still demonstrates the tendency for stress on the second syllable in numerals.
The key difference is the compounding and inflectional suffixes in "двадцатидевятилетнюю," which create a longer word with more potential for vowel reduction and complex syllable boundaries.
10. Division Rules:
- Onset Maximization: Russian prefers to maximize the number of consonants in the onset of a syllable.
- Vowel Nucleus: Each syllable must have a vowel nucleus.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Syllable structure generally follows a sonority hierarchy (vowels are more sonorous than consonants).
- Palatalization: Palatalized consonants can influence syllable boundaries.
11. Special Considerations:
Vowel reduction is a significant factor. Unstressed 'о' and 'а' are often reduced to /ɐ/ or /ə/. The 'и' vowel can also be reduced.
12. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction can occur, but the basic syllable structure remains consistent. Some speakers might pronounce unstressed vowels slightly differently.
Words nearby двадцатидевятилетнюю
- двадцатидевятилетнем
- двадцатидевятилетнему
- двадцатидевятилетнею
- двадцатидевятилетние
- двадцатидевятилетний
- двадцатидевятилетним
- двадцатидевятилетними
- двадцатидевятилетних
- (двадцатидевятилетнюю)
- двадцатидевятилетняя
- двадцатидневная
- двадцатидневного
- двадцатидневное
- двадцатидневной
- двадцатидневном
- двадцатидневному
- двадцатидневною
The hottest word splits in Russian
See what terms are trending and getting hyphenated by users right now.
- скаредничавшая
- фотосопротивлении
- фотосопротивление
- фотоснимок
- скаредничавшего
- предводительствовало
- фотоприёмника
- фотосопротивлений
- фотосопротивлением
- фотоприёмникам
- предводительствовала
- предводительствовали
- предводительством
- скаредничавшей
- скаредничавшему
- силицидами
- предводительствовать
- скаредничавшее
- фотоприёмнике
- предводительству
What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.