Hyphenation ofдвадцатипятирублевой
Syllable Division:
два-дца-ти-пя-ти-ру-бль-во-й
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dvɐt͡sɐtʲɪpʲætʲɪˈrublʲɪvɐj/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
000000101
Primary stress falls on the 'ру' syllable of 'рубль' (the 7th syllable).
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster broken.
Open syllable, connecting vowel.
Open syllable, part of the numeral.
Open syllable, part of the numeral.
Open syllable, beginning of the currency root.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster broken.
Open syllable, part of the suffix.
Syllabic consonant, adjectival ending.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: рубль
Germanic origin, currency
Suffix: -ов-ой
Genitive plural and adjectival ending
Twenty-five-ruble
Translation: Twenty-five-ruble
Examples:
"двадцатипятирублевая монета"
"двадцатипятирублевый билет"
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Similar numeral structure and open syllable preference.
Similar compounding structure and adjectival ending.
Similar compounding structure and adjectival ending.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Open Syllable Preference
Syllables generally end in vowels whenever possible.
Consonant Cluster Breaking
Consonant clusters are broken to create open syllables.
Syllabic Consonant
'й' can form a syllable on its own after a vowel.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables does not affect syllabification, but impacts pronunciation.
The 'ц' sound often initiates a syllable.
Summary:
The word 'двадцатипятирублевой' is syllabified based on the open syllable principle and consonant cluster breaking rules of Russian. The primary stress falls on the 'ру' syllable of 'рубль'. It's a complex adjective formed through compounding and inflection.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "двадцатипятирублевой" (Russian)
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "двадцатипятирублевой" is a complex adjective meaning "twenty-five-ruble". It's formed through compounding and inflection. Pronunciation involves a series of vowel reductions in unstressed syllables, a common feature of Russian phonology.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize the open syllable principle (preferring syllables ending in vowels), and considering consonant clusters, the division is as follows (using only original letters):
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- двадцать (dvat͡sətʲ) - "twenty" (Slavic origin, root related to the numeral 'two')
- ти (tʲi) - connecting vowel, part of the compound
- пять (pʲætʲ) - "five" (Slavic origin, root related to the numeral 'five')
- рубль (rublʲ) - "ruble" (currency, Germanic origin - from German 'Rubel')
- -ов- (-ɔf) - genitive plural suffix (forms the possessive relationship)
- -ой (-ɔj) - adjectival ending, indicating gender, number, and case (feminine, singular, genitive)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the root of the final component, "рубль".
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dvɐt͡sɐtʲɪpʲætʲɪˈrublʲɪvɐj/
6. Syllable Breakdown & Rule Application:
Here's a detailed breakdown of each syllable, with IPA transcription, rule application, and potential exceptions:
- два /dva/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables generally end in vowels. No exceptions.
- дца /t͡sɐ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant clusters are broken to create open syllables where possible. Exception: The 'ц' sound often initiates a syllable.
- ти /tʲi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant. No exceptions.
- пя /pʲætʲ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant. No exceptions.
- ти /tʲi/ - Open syllable. Rule: Vowel follows a consonant. No exceptions.
- ру /ru/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables generally end in vowels. No exceptions.
- бль /blʲ/ - Closed syllable. Rule: Consonant cluster broken after the vowel. No exceptions.
- во /vɔ/ - Open syllable. Rule: Syllables generally end in vowels. No exceptions.
- й /j/ - Syllabic consonant. Rule: 'й' can form a syllable on its own, especially after a vowel. No exceptions.
7. Edge Case Review:
The word is long and contains several consonant clusters. Russian allows for some flexibility in breaking up these clusters, but the above division is the most common and phonetically plausible. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation, but doesn't directly affect syllabification.
8. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective. If it were used as a noun (less common, but possible in certain contexts), the stress pattern would remain the same, and the syllabification would not change.
9. Definition & Semantics:
- двадцатипятирублевой (dvat͡sɐtʲɪpʲætʲɪrublʲɪvɐj)
- Part of Speech: Adjective
- Definitions:
- "Twenty-five-ruble"
- Translation: "Twenty-five-ruble"
- Synonyms: None readily available (it's a specific compound)
- Antonyms: None readily available (it's a specific compound)
- Examples: "двадцатипятирублевая монета" (a twenty-five-ruble coin), "двадцатипятирублевый билет" (a twenty-five-ruble ticket).
10. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Regional variations in vowel reduction might occur, but the core syllabification remains consistent. Some speakers might slightly alter the duration of vowels, but this doesn't change the syllable boundaries.
11. Phonological Comparison:
- двадцатьдва (dvat͡sətdva) - "twenty-two". Syllables: два-дцать-два. Similar structure, demonstrating the open syllable preference.
- тридцатирублевой (trʲɪt͡sɐtʲɪrublʲɪvɐj) - "thirty-ruble". Syllables: три-дца-ти-ру-бль-во-й. Similar compounding structure and adjectival ending.
- пятидесятирублевой (pʲætʲɪdʲɪsʲɪtʲɪrublʲɪvɐj) - "fifty-ruble". Syllables: пя-ти-де-ся-ти-ру-бль-во-й. Demonstrates the consistent syllabification of the "ruble" component.
The differences in syllable count are due to the varying lengths of the numeral components ("twenty", "thirty", "fifty"). However, the rules governing syllable division (open syllable preference, consonant cluster breaking) remain consistent across these examples.
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Hyphenation is the process of dividing words across lines in print or on websites. It involves inserting hyphens (-) where a word breaks to continue on the next line.
Proper hyphenation improves readability by reducing the unevenness of word spacing and unnecessary large gaps. It also helps avoid confusion that may occur when part of a word carries over. Ideal hyphenation should break words according to pronunciation and syllables. Most word processors and publishing apps have automated tools to handle hyphenation effectively based on language rules and dictionaries. Though subtle, proper hyphenation improves overall typography and reading comfort.