Hyphenation ofдвадцатипятипроцентным
Syllable Division:
два-ца-ти-пя-ти-про-цен-тным
Phonetic Transcription:(how the word sounds using IPA symbols)
/dvɐt͡sɐtʲɪˈpʲætɪprɐˈt͡sɛntnɨm/
Stress Pattern:(which syllables are emphasized when speaking)
00000101
Primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable ('цен' in 'процентным').
Syllables are the building blocks of words - each one typically contains a vowel sound
Open syllable, initial syllable of the word.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'ts'.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable, palatalized consonant.
Closed syllable, palatalized consonant.
Open syllable.
Closed syllable, consonant cluster 'ts'.
Closed syllable, final syllable.
Morphemes are the smallest meaningful parts of words: prefixes (beginning), roots (core meaning), and suffixes (ending)
Prefix:
Root: двадцать-пять-процент
Combination of roots meaning 'twenty', 'five', and 'percent'.
Suffix: -ным
Adjectival suffix and case ending.
Relating to or amounting to twenty-five percent.
Translation: Twenty-five percent
Examples:
"Двадцатипятипроцентным составом."
"Оплатить двадцатипятипроцентным взносом."
Words with similar syllable patterns or pronunciation features
Shares the 'двадцать' root and similar syllabic structure.
Similar compound structure with two numerical roots.
Contains the 'процент' root and demonstrates adjective formation.
The linguistic principles used to determine where syllables begin and end
Vowel-Initial Syllable
Syllables begin with a vowel are separated.
Consonant Cluster Break
Consonant clusters are broken before sonorant consonants when possible.
"Ц" Syllable Rule
The 'ц' (ts) sound often forms a syllable on its own.
Important exceptions or unusual features in this word's pronunciation or structure
Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables.
Palatalization of consonants influencing syllable structure.
The complex morphology of the word.
Summary:
The word 'двадцатипятипроцентным' is a complex Russian adjective meaning 'twenty-five percent'. It is divided into eight syllables based on vowel placement and consonant cluster rules, with primary stress on the penultimate syllable. The word's morphology consists of roots for 'twenty', 'five', and 'percent', combined with adjectival and case suffixes.
Detailed Analysis:
Analysis of "двадцатипятипроцентным"
1. Examination & Pronunciation:
The word "двадцатипятипроцентным" (dvatcatip'yatiprotsentnym) is a complex adjective meaning "twenty-five percent". It's a relatively long word, typical of Russian's inflectional morphology. Pronunciation involves a series of consonant clusters and vowel reductions, common in unstressed syllables.
2. Syllable Division:
Following Russian syllabification rules, which prioritize vowel placement and consonant clusters, the division is as follows (see "syllable_division" in the JSON output).
3. Morphemic Analysis:
- двадцать (dvatcat') - Root: "twenty" (Slavic origin)
- пять (p'yat') - Root: "five" (Slavic origin)
- процент (protsent) - Root: "percent" (borrowed from French/Latin)
- -ный (-nyy) - Suffix: Adjectival suffix (Slavic origin)
- -м (-m) - Suffix: Instrumental case ending (Slavic origin)
4. Stress Identification:
The primary stress falls on the penultimate syllable: двадцати-пяти-про-центным.
5. Phonetic Transcription:
/dvɐt͡sɐtʲɪˈpʲætɪprɐˈt͡sɛntnɨm/
6. Edge Case Review:
Russian syllabification can be tricky with consonant clusters. The rule generally favors breaking before a sonorant (l, m, n, r) if possible. The "ц" (ts) sound often forms a syllable on its own.
7. Grammatical Role:
The word is an adjective in the instrumental case, singular, masculine/neuter. Syllabification doesn't significantly shift based on grammatical role, but stress remains consistent.
8. Definition & Semantics:
- Definition: Twenty-five percent.
- Translation: Twenty-five percent
- Grammatical Category: Adjective
- Synonyms: четвертной (chetvertnoy - quarter)
- Antonyms: полный (polnyy - full), нулевой (nulevoy - zero)
- Examples:
- "Двадцатипятипроцентным составом." (Dvatcatip'yatiprotsentnym sostavom.) - "With a twenty-five percent composition."
- "Оплатить двадцатипятипроцентным взносом." (Oplatit' dvatcatip'yatiprotsentnym vznosom.) - "To pay with a twenty-five percent down payment."
9. Phonological Comparison:
- двадцатьдва (dvatcat'dva) - "twenty-two": дват-цат-два. Similar structure, stress on the first syllable of "двадцать".
- тридцатьпять (tridcat'p'yat') - "thirty-five": трид-цат-пять. Similar compound structure, stress on the last syllable.
- сорокпроцентный (sorokprotsentnyy) - "forty percent": со-рок-про-цен-тный. Demonstrates how "процент" integrates into adjective formation.
10. Syllable Analysis Breakdown:
Syllable | IPA Transcription | Description | Rule Applied | Exceptions/Special Cases |
---|---|---|---|---|
два | /dva/ | Open syllable | Vowel-initial syllable | None |
ца | /t͡sa/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster followed by vowel | "ц" often forms its own syllable |
ти | /tʲɪ/ | Closed syllable | Palatalization of consonant | Palatalization affects syllable structure |
пя | /pʲæ/ | Open syllable | Palatalization of consonant | Palatalization affects syllable structure |
ти | /tʲɪ/ | Closed syllable | Palatalization of consonant | Palatalization affects syllable structure |
про | /pro/ | Open syllable | Vowel-initial syllable | None |
цен | /t͡sɛn/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster followed by vowel | "ц" often forms its own syllable |
тным | /tnɨm/ | Closed syllable | Consonant cluster followed by vowel |
11. Division Rules Applied:
- Vowel-Initial Syllable: Syllables starting with a vowel are separated.
- Sonority Sequencing Principle: Consonant clusters are broken before sonorant consonants (l, m, n, r) when possible.
- "Ц" Syllable Rule: The "ц" (ts) sound often forms a syllable on its own.
- Palatalization: Palatalized consonants influence syllable structure.
12. Special Considerations:
The word's length and complex morphology present challenges. Vowel reduction in unstressed syllables is a significant factor in pronunciation.
13. Alternative Pronunciations/Regional Variations:
Minor variations in vowel reduction might occur depending on the speaker's dialect. However, the core syllabification remains consistent.
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What is hyphenation
Hyphenation is the use of hyphens to join words or parts of words. It plays a crucial role in writing, ensuring clarity and readability.
In compound terms like 'check-in', the hyphen clarifies relationships between words. It also assists in breaking words at line ends, preserving flow and understanding, such as in 'tele-communication'. Hyphenation rules vary; some words lose their hyphens with common usage (e.g., 'email' from 'e-mail'). It's an evolving aspect of language, with guidelines differing across style manuals. Understanding hyphenation improves writing quality, making it an indispensable tool in effective communication.